The Complete Works of Seeking Virtue and Evil Virtue

At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Qin Jun attacked the re-established Zhao State, and Zhao asked Chu for help. Chu will lead Xiang Yu across the river to attack Qin Jun. After crossing the river, Xiang Yu ordered his soldiers to sink all warships and smash all cooking utensils. Chu Jun had no way out, and everyone fought bravely and finally defeated Qin Jun.

Li Fen, Kong Rong

When Kong Rong was a child, his uncle once gave him a difficult problem, asking him to give six pears to six brothers and sisters, but there must be one pear on the plate. Clever Kong Rong came up with a way to divide pears satisfactorily.

Fan Kuai rushed into the palace.

Fan Kuai, a general of the Han Dynasty, rushed to Beijing because of an emergency, only to learn that Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, had slept for several days and ignored the affairs of state. Fan Kuai rushed all the way through the body-guard's block and broke into the inner court of the palace. Later, with Fan Kuai's outspoken advice, Liu Bang repented and turned over a new leaf. Get dressed and go to court at once.

Zhuge de kolu

During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan, the prince of Wu, teased Zhu Gejin with a donkey at the banquet. Zhu Gejin's youngest son, Zhuge Ke, was witty and clever, which not only relieved his father's embarrassment, but also gained the appreciation of the prince of Wu. The prince of Wu gave the donkey to Zhuge Ke.

The emperor and the assassin

At the end of the Warring States period, after the army of Qin captured Zhao, it attacked Yan. Jing Ke, a strong man, volunteered to go to Qin. When Jing Ke presented Fan's head and a map of Zhao to Qin Shihuang, Jing Ke took out a dagger from the map and stabbed Qin Shihuang. But it failed in the end, and Jing Ke died heroically.

Let the person who hangs the bell around the tiger's neck take it off ― whoever starts the trouble should end it.

Tai Qin, a young monk, is very clever, but once he was kicked out of the temple because he violated the temple rules by drinking. The monk asked questions in public, but the monk couldn't answer them. Taiqin understood what Master meant and gave the correct answer.

Juvenile Liu Gongquan

Liu Gongquan, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a good hand when he was a teenager, but an old man told him that someone could write better with their feet, and Liu Gongquan was dissatisfied. After seeing it with his own eyes, he was finally able to ask for advice modestly and understood the truth that he could not be complacent.

Tough guy Dong Xuan

Luoyang county magistrate Dong Xuan was outspoken and impartial in enforcing the law. Even the slaves of the emperor's sister broke the law and were executed in public. In a rage, Sister Huang sued the emperor. In the palace, Dong Xuan refused to argue, and the emperor stared at him angrily. Afterwards, the emperor rewarded Dong.

Special will

Sun Shuai, a veteran of Chu, made a will. Sun An, the son, obeyed his father's wishes and refused to accept high officials and generous salaries. He only accepted a barren land given by the king of Chu, Wolong Mountain, and lived a self-reliant life.

Xuanzang studied the classics.

Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty went to the Western Heaven to learn Buddhist scriptures and passed by Gao Changguo. In order to promote Buddhism, King Gao Changguo tried his best to keep Xuanzang at home. However, Xuanzang's determination to go to the West is unshakable. After spreading Buddhism in Gao Changguo, he embarked on the road to the western paradise.

Ti Ying saved his father.

Chunyuyi treats people and doesn't want to offend the court. Sentenced to "corporal punishment" and detained in Chang 'an. His daughter Ti Ying is young, but she is strong enough to accompany her father. Ti Ying ran around for his father's injustice, sent the letter to Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty, and finally set his father free. Emperor China also ordered the abolition of "corporal punishment".

Yan Zhenqing

Yan Zhenqing, a calligrapher, was honest and offended Qilu, a North Korean traitor. When Li Xilie enlisted troops to rebel, the emperor listened to Qilu's idea and sent Yan Zhenqing to surrender. Yan Zhenqing came to Li Xilie's army and sternly refuted Li Xilie. Next to the blazing fire, Yan Zhenqing wrote "Building a virtuous tree and making a name for himself". Li Xilie became angry from embarrassment and hurt Yan Zhenqing.

Tiza also hopes

After his father died, Prince Giza voluntarily ceded the throne to his eldest brother and went abroad. After making a friendship with Xu Gong, seeing that Xu Gong loved his sword deeply, he acquiesced in giving it to Xu Gong after he returned to China. But when Ji Zha came back, Xugong had already passed away. Ji Zha came to Xu Gongan's burial place and put his sword in front of the grave.

David and Jonathan

Guan Zhong and Bao have a deep friendship, but when the princes competed for the throne, they all went their own way. Guan Zhong also shot an arrow at his son Xiaobai. After Xiao Bai acceded to the throne, Bao recommended Guan Zhong to govern the country for the benefit of the country, but he took a back seat.

Warm without forgetting the cold.

Zhong Er, the son of the Jin Dynasty, exiled Hu Yan and others 19, and the king of Qin sent troops to turn him back to be king. Before he left, Uncle Hu tidied up his old clothes, but he didn't think so. Hu Yan used old clothes as a metaphor for these old ministers who have accompanied him for many years. Zhong Er suddenly realized that people who get along with difficulties can't be forgotten.

Ming Shanbin sells cattle.

Ming Shanbin is a well-known honest man. Because his family was poor, he had to sell his old cow cheaply. On the way home, he hurried back to catch up with the buyer and explained that the cow had "hoof leakage" and had been cured. The onlookers praised Ming Shanbin.

The champion went home.

The champion of the new department went home to visit relatives. He declined the silver and banquet presented by the local officials. Wang doesn't want to put on airs. The magistrate organized a band and greeted him enthusiastically, but he put on his usual clothes and walked in front of the lively crowd, making people unaware.

Zheng He wiped out the pirates.

Zheng He, a navigator of the Ming Dynasty, led a fleet of Daming ships to Guli to exchange gifts with the King of Guli. In the evening, the pirate Chen Zuyi came to rob the treasure. Zheng He, who had already got the information, sent troops to ambush and captured the pirates alive.

Jin Xiao Yin Shi

Jin Xiao, an oil seller, picked up a bag of silver and, under the guidance of his mother, went back to his original place to find the owner. Unexpectedly, the owner stole some money from him. At loggerheads, the county magistrate came. Finally, the silver medal was awarded to Jin Xiao and his mother.

Bole Juxian

Qin Mugong wanted to find a good horse, and the horse trainer Bole thought it was old, so he recommended the young Jiufang to Qin Mugong. After many efforts, Jiufangkun found the real swift horse.

Strike in Kou Zhun

Kou Zhun's birthday is coming, and officials have come to congratulate and give gifts. Grandma recalled the hard days to Kou Zhun and reminded him not to be too extravagant. Kou Zhun woke up and canceled the birthday party.

Three encounters with the tutor

Liu Xie loved reading since childhood, but his family was poor. He listened to the old woman, went to the temple to study, and wrote down his reading experience under the guidance of the old abbot. Then, at the suggestion of the old abbot, he visited Stuart Shen Yue. Through continuous efforts, Liu Xie wrote the famous Wen Xin Diao Long.

An ingenious horse race

At the celebration, the old Mongolian prince proposed to hold a horse race slower than anyone's horse, which delayed the completion of the race. Without changing the rules of the game, Genghis Khan, the eldest son, came up with a way to quickly end this ingenious game.

Yin Zhong's apprentice

Zhong Yin is a famous young painter, but he is still not satisfied with his flower-and-bird paintings. In order to further improve his painting skills in an all-round way, he did not hesitate to become a servant with the famous painter Guo, and finally moved Guo to accept him as a disciple.

Provide their own services

At the end of the Warring States Period, Ping Yuanjun of Zhao was prepared to fight for Chu against Qin. When he selected 20 all-around entourage from many public guests, a young man stood up and offered to go. His name is Mao Sui. Chinese traditional virtues include basic spirit, spiritual essence, self-cultivation, loyalty to the country, kindness and filial piety, integrity, service to the public, self-improvement and so on. This is the spiritual treasure house of the Chinese nation, and we are extremely proud of having such a vast and profound treasure house.

One of China's traditional virtues: respecting teachers and valuing morality.

In spring, silkworms will weave until they die, and every night, candles will dry the wick. Teachers are like burning candles, illuminating students' hearts with the light of knowledge until the end of their lives.

The Chinese nation has a fine tradition of respecting teachers and valuing morality since ancient times. Confucius, the earliest private school lecturer in Chinese history, is said to have 3,000 disciples and made "seventy-two sages". The ancients closely linked teachers with knowledge and put respect for teachers in the first place. Zhang Liangqiao really learned from the master ... all out of such sincere feelings.

As a great leader of New China, Mao Zedong never forgot the story of his mentor. More importantly, he left us a beautiful story and set an example. We should use our own practical actions to write the sequel to history, so as to be worthy of our hard-trained teachers and our great times.

Mao Zedong is a great leader of China people, but he always respects his teachers. 1959, Mao Zedong returned to Shaoshan, his hometown after 32 years' absence, and invited the old people in Shaoshan to dinner. Mao Zedong personally gave the teacher to the chief, and made a toast to him, expressing his respect for the teacher.

Mao Zedong listened to Mr. Xu Teli's class when he was young. When Xu Teli celebrated his 60th birthday, he specially wrote to congratulate Lao Xu. The letter said: "You were my husband 20 years ago, you are still my husband now, and you will be my husband in the future.

The second traditional virtue story in China: patriotism and love for the people.

"Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world." This is a famous saying of Gu, a patriotic scholar during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Patriotism has different understandings and practices in different historical periods, and each era has its own patriots and national heroes. As long as we carry forward this excellent national tradition and unite as one, we will make our country stronger and shine more brightly among the nations of the world. Lin Zexu was a famous national hero in the late Qing Dynasty. During his tenure as governor of Huguang, due to the corruption of the Qing government, British robbers smuggled a drug called opium to China and poisoned the people of China.

In the face of all this, Lin Zexu is very anxious. He wrote to the emperor many times, stating opium? . Daoguang accepted Lin Zexu's suggestion and appointed Lin Zexu as an imperial envoy to take charge of smoking ban.

1In March of 839, Lin Zexu came to Guangzhou, and the anti-smoking movement started rapidly. On June 3, all the opium seized was thrown into the smoke pool. In an instant, all the opium was destroyed. Lin Zexu did a great deed for the country and the nation. The feat of smoke in Humen dealt a heavy blow to the British invaders and opened the first page of the anti-imperialist struggle of the people of China.

China Traditional virtue story III: Modesty and Politeness

China is called "the state of etiquette". As a specific behavior, "courtesy" refers to the civilized behavior when people treat people, which is now called politeness. The essence of politeness is to show respect and friendliness to others. This psychological need is beyond the times and eternal. However, if a person only knows the form of politeness and has no humility, then he will not really know politeness. Humility is also the expression of modesty and equality, and it is an important connotation of politeness. Modesty and courtesy contain the pride of our ancestors in natural culture, which is one of the fundamental characteristics of China people becoming China people.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius and his students traveled around the world to publicize their political opinions.

One day, they drove to the state of Jin. A child was playing with rubble tiles in the middle of the road, blocking their way. Confucius said, "You shouldn't play in the middle of the road and block our car!" " "The child pointed to the ground and said," Grandpa, what do you think this is? "At first glance, Confucius saw a city made of rubble bricks. The child added, "Do you think the city should give way to the car or the car should give way to the city?" Confucius was puzzled. Confucius thought the boy was very polite and asked, "What's your name? How old are you? The child said, "My name is Xiang Tuo, and I am 7 years old this year!" ! Confucius said to his students, "Xiang Tuo learned manners at the age of seven. He can be my teacher! "

China Traditional virtue story IV: Study hard.

"There is a road to diligence in Lushan, and there is no limit to learning the sea." The spirit of self-improvement of the Chinese nation is particularly prominent in diligent reading. Whether it is a politician who is good at governing the country or a narrow-minded strategist; Whether it is a thinker with quick thinking or a scientist with superior wisdom, the reason why they have achieved different responses in their careers is inseparable from their lofty aspirations since childhood. As the saying goes, "Where there is a will, there is a way; Where there is no will, people will always yearn for it. " Aspiring lies in being young. A little glance at history, a touching story of struggle will jump into your eyes. Kuang Heng studied hard when he was young and finally became famous for saying "poetry"; Mao Yisheng teenagers are determined to cross the ocean and go through difficulties and obstacles, eventually becoming the "father of bridges".

History is developing and society is progressing. Today, we have better learning conditions than our predecessors. While inheriting and carrying forward our determination to study hard, we should constantly motivate ourselves to study harder in order to build a prosperous and powerful China.

Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, didn't like reading when he was a child. One day, while the teacher was not at home, he sneaked out to play.

He came to the river at the foot of the mountain and saw an old woman grinding an iron pestle on a stone. Li Bai was puzzled and asked, "Old woman, what are you doing grinding the iron pestle?"

The old woman said, "I am grinding the needle." Li Bai was surprised and asked, "Oh dear! As thick as a pestle, how can it be ground into a needle? " The old woman walked over and said, "As long as the pestle is always ground more and more finely every day, are you still afraid that it is not a needle?"

Li Bai, a clever man, was ashamed of himself after hearing this. He turned and ran back to the bookstore. From then on, he kept in mind the truth that "as long as kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is ground into a needle" and studied hard.

The fifth part of Chinese traditional virtue story: respecting the old and loving the young.

There is an old saying in China: "Filial piety is the first virtue". Filial piety is the first of all virtues. If a person does not know how to honor his parents, it is hard to imagine that he will love his motherland and people.

The ancients said: "I am old, and people are old; Young and frivolous, and young people. " We should not only honor our parents, but also respect other old people, care for young children, and create an honest folk custom of respecting the old and loving the young in the whole society. This is the responsibility of our students in the new era. Luz was a native of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. He is famous for his political affairs among Confucius disciples. Especially famous for being brave. However, when Luz was young, his family was very poor, and he lived by eating coarse grains and wild vegetables for many years.

Once, my elderly parents wanted to eat rice, but there was no rice at home. What should I do? Lutz thought, if he climbed several mountains and borrowed some rice from relatives, wouldn't he be able to meet his parents' requirements?

As a result, Xiaozi walked more than ten miles across the mountains and returned a small bag of rice from his relatives' home. Seeing that his parents ate delicious rice, Luz forgot his fatigue. The neighbors all praised Luz as a brave and filial child. Evil virtue: virtue is as fragrant as a name, and the stronger it is after burning or squeezing. Good luck can show evil virtue, and bad luck can show virtue. -Bacon I only have one famous saying, Guan De's famous saying. Selflessness is a rare morality, because there is no benefit from it. Brecht

Only with real morality can there be real courage. Anyone who is afraid of heaven, people and ghosts must have ghosts in his heart and behave badly. —— Xuan Yongguang

In a people's country, there is also a driving hub, and that is virtue. -Montesquieu

Man cannot live like an animal, but should pursue knowledge and virtue. -Dante

Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good. Only virtue and virtue can serve others. -Liu Bei

Don't be disrespectful, don't be disrespectful; Not ashamed of Lu's disagreement, but ashamed of his lack of wisdom. -Zhang Heng

Soil can support the city wall and accumulate virtue and thick land. -Li Bai

Do a good deed and have peace of mind; If you do a bad thing, you will feel ashamed. -Han Guangshen

Immersed in the mud and not eroded by the sugar-coated shells of the bourgeoisie is the most valuable revolutionary quality. Zhou Enlai

The saddest thing for a person is the death of conscience. —— Guo Moruo

Shyness is a feeling of fear or humiliation, which can prevent people from doing some despicable acts. -Spinoza

We should be enthusiastic about doing things according to morality, not talking about morality. -democritus

Emotion has great appeal, so it is an important prerequisite for all moral behaviors. -Kailov

Without great character, there would be no great people, not even great artists and great actors. -romain rolland

Reason is higher than mind, and thought is more reliable than feeling. Gorky

Factionalism is not only manifested in the fields and sweaty factories, but also in the family, at the dinner table, between relatives and in their relationships. -Mayakovski

People with virtue have virtue only because they are not tempted enough; This is either because their life is monotonous and rigid, or because they are absorbed in running towards a goal and have no time to look around. -Duncan

Man has been given a job, that is, spiritual growth. Leo Tolstoy

People should be intellectually enlightened, morally naive and physically clean. -Chekhov

Conscience is determined by people's knowledge and all lifestyles. Marx

Law-abiding and conscientious people won't steal even if they are in urgent need, but even if you give a thief a million dollars, you can't expect him to never steal again. -krylov

Spiritual and moral strength has brought its potential into play and raised its banner, so our patriotism and sense of justice have to play their role in reality. -Hegel

Teach children "virtue": it is virtue that makes people happy, not money. This is my experience. What supports me in the predicament is morality, and what keeps me from committing suicide is morality outside art. -Beethoven

Morality is corrupt, and interests are bound to fall. -Diderot

I want to prove that anyone who is kind and noble will suffer because of kindness. -Beethoven

Decoration is also incompatible with virtue, because virtue is the strength and vitality of the soul. -Rousseau

I firmly believe that only a moral citizen can make an acceptable salute to his motherland. -Rousseau

Let's take shame as the heaviest part of punishment! -Montesquieu

Correct judgment of facts is the real foundation of all virtues. -Comenius

Virtue is achieved through behavior, not through language. -Comenius

The only job and all jobs of education can be summarized by this concept-morality. -Herbart

Virtue is like a famous fragrance, which will become stronger after burning or squeezing. Good luck can show evil virtue, and bad luck can show virtue. bacon

Those who plot against others will suffer first. -Aesop

Smart people would rather prevent a disease before it happens than treat it after it happens; Instead of seeking comfort for pain, it is better to encourage overcoming it. Thomas Moore

Our strong moral concept is to achieve material success through struggle; This morality is applicable to both countries and individuals. Bertrand Russell

Cultivate their hard-working physical strength, pure and noble morality, and the spirit of being broad and free to accommodate new trends, that is, the power to swim in the new trends of the world without being submerged. -Lu Xun

Only in the stage of social development when class opposition is not only eliminated, but also forgotten in real life, can it be possible to transcend class opposition and remember this opposition. -Engels

We have proletarian morality, and we should develop it, consolidate it and educate future generations with this proletarian morality. Kalinin

At present, the task is to excavate ore, refine pig iron, cast pure steel of Marxist world outlook and superstructure adapted to this world outlook, even under the most difficult conditions. -Lenin

Consciousness is the mother of progress and inferiority is the source of degeneration, so consciousness is indispensable and inferiority is indispensable. -Zou Taofen

Knowing shame is almost brave. Confucius

Shame is greater than shame. -wangtong

Revolutionary morality did not fall from the sky. It is developed and consolidated from daily unremitting struggle and exercise, just like jade is getting brighter and brighter and gold is getting purer and purer. -Ho Chi Minh

Children need education, but their faults need treatment, even teachers or doctors. However, I'm afraid I have to think about how to behave. Many people's prescriptions are often just waste paper. -Lu Xun

It's not that I can't see righteousness, but that I'm afraid I'm not brave enough to see righteousness. -Xie Juezai

Be careful not to speak ill or do bad things even when you are alone, and learn to be more ashamed in front of yourself than others. -democritus

Quiet to cultivate one's morality, frugal to cultivate one's morality. -Zhuge Liang

A gentleman worries about Tao but not poverty. Confucius

Poverty has no flattery, wealth has no arrogance. -Zigong

Strong is frugal, poor is not poor. -Xun Kuang

The extravagant and lazy are poor, and the thrifty are rich. -Han Fei

A gentleman's trip is quiet and self-cultivation, frugal and self-cultivation, indifferent and peaceful. -Zhuge Liang

Luxury is frugal, but fierceness is in sight. -Bai Juyi

Don't think about being prepared for danger in times of peace, and refrain from extravagance and thrift; Swargen seeks wood for luxury, and the source of the plug wants to flow long. Wei Zhi

Look at the countries and families of sages before, and you can go from frugality to luxury. -Li Shangyin

The overlord takes the two rivers alone, and the descendants fall into a hundred cities. After the success of luxury, what is the double danger? -Wang Anshi

Luxury leads to more desires. If a gentleman longs for more, he will read Mu Fugui, and he will waste his way and get into trouble soon. -Sima Guang

Luxury is to take it, ambition is to humiliate it; If you are frugal, you want nothing. If you are innocent, you can nourish your spirit. -Luo Dajing

Half a vermicelli is still a treasure of public property and should be treasured forever. The students don't understand Yu Zhongqu, but they call Yu a good man. -Xu Teli

People who let themselves be completely dominated by wealth can never be fair. -democritus

People who are thrifty on weekdays can easily tide over difficulties when they are poor; People who are extravagant in abundance will die of hunger and cold in poverty. Sadie

Luxury is always accompanied by fornication, and fornication is always accompanied by luxury. -Montesquieu

The inevitable consequence of luxury-the disintegration of weathering-in turn leads to the corruption of interests. -Rousseau

The purpose and function of etiquette is to make the original stubbornness soft, make people's temperament gentle, and make him respect others and get along with others. John Locke

Treat people kindly and be like brothers; Evil spirits welcome people and harm soldiers. -Guan Zhong

There are brave people in the world who are not surprised when they face it suddenly, and they are not angry if they don't add it. -Su Shi

We should be careful not to hurt other comrades with words, but when others hurt ourselves with words, we should also bear it. Liu Shaoqi

Politeness is the golden key of mankind. Juan Antoniode

Threatening remarks are not necessarily justified. Sadie

Whether you are a man or a woman, gentleness and generosity are worthy of the name. A person's real courage and determination is by no means equal to stopping others from talking with his fist. Sadie

It is a bad habit and an impulsive and irrational action to turn your mind to that illegitimate thing. Peter Abelard

Young people should not hurt others, they should share their earned money with everyone, they should avoid hypocrisy and deception, they should appear sincere and please others, so as to learn to be honest. -Comenius

Politeness is the first important habit that children and young people should pay special attention to. John Locke

Politeness pleases people who are polite and people who are treated politely. -Montesquieu

Once you learn bad things, the bad habits you developed in your early years will show up in all your behaviors from now on. No matter what you say or do, they will not change until you are three to sixty years old. -krylov

Politeness can often replace the noblest feelings. -Merrimi Politeness is the easiest thing to do and the most precious. -Gonchard

Grumpy is one of the meaner natures of human beings. If people lose their temper, they will take a step backwards on the ladder of human progress. -Darwin

Bees suck honey from flowers and thank campers when they leave. The grandiose butterfly thinks that flowers should thank him. Tagore has many more, that's all.