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Which direction is good for Chinese medicine postgraduate entrance examination?
1, the direction of Chinese medicine postgraduate entrance examination
Postgraduates majoring in pharmacy generally include pharmaceutical analysis, medicinal chemistry, pharmacy, pharmacology, biochemistry, microbiology and biochemistry, pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine, pharmacokinetics and so on. At present, the popular ones are pharmaceutical analysis, medicinal chemistry, pharmacy and pharmacology. After graduation, I will work in hospitals, drug inspection departments, drug research institutions, medical colleges, pharmaceutical factories and pharmaceutical factories, with good prospects.
2. Pharmacology
Pharmacology mainly refers to the study of the mechanism of functional changes caused by treating diseases with chemical substances. It is necessary to provide theoretical basis for clarifying the action and mechanism of drugs, improving drug quality, improving drug efficacy and preventing adverse reactions, and provide experimental data for research and development of new drugs, discovery of new uses of drugs and exploration of physiological, biochemical and pathological processes of cells. Graduates can work in pharmaceutical companies, fine chemicals, pharmaceutical research and other departments.
3. Pharmacy
Pharmaceutics is a comprehensive applied technology subject aiming at drug manufacturing. According to the different physical and chemical properties of drugs and the different absorption and metabolism characteristics in vivo, it is necessary to adopt appropriate prescription design and production technology in the production and processing of drugs to achieve therapeutic effects and reduce toxic and side effects and adverse reactions; When in use, a suitable dosage form and a suitable route of administration are adopt; At the same time, it also meets the storage and transportation requirements of drugs themselves.
4. Medicinal chemistry and natural medicinal chemistry
Medicinal chemistry is mainly about drug synthesis, which is based on the principle of organic chemistry, using small molecules to synthesize drugs, or extracting natural products for semi-synthetic transformation or modification. Natural medicinal chemistry is mainly about the extraction, separation and purification of natural components. Therefore, it is often said that this is highly toxic, because it often comes into contact with organic reagents and contains many toxic and carcinogenic ingredients! Drug therapy is very popular, mainly because the employment situation is better.
Generally speaking, the employment prospects of pharmaceutical graduates are very good. The supply of pharmaceutical graduates is less than the demand, and pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical companies are the big ones to absorb such graduates. The demand for talents in the pharmaceutical industry has risen steadily. With the rapid development of the pharmaceutical industry, especially after the improvement of living standards, people's demand for health care products is increasing, and enterprises prefer pharmaceutical talents. Another piece is biochemical drugs, which is a new frontier industry with good development prospects.
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