Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Moral characteristics
Moral characteristics
1, universality
People are consciously or unconsciously restricted by moral norms in all social activities. Moral principles and norms stipulate how people deal with various relationships between people. It is like an invisible giant net, which stipulates people's behavior and tells people whether to do it or not.
2. Self-discipline
As far as the power to restrain people's behavior and adjust social relations is concerned, there are legal norms besides moral norms, but they have different ways of expression when they play their roles. Legal norms are formulated by state organs of political power and rely on coercive force to ensure their realization. The exertion of moral function mainly depends on the strength of people's internal moral beliefs. True moral behavior is voluntary.
3. Stability
With the development of economy and social progress, legal norms show great variability. In one period, it is a legal act, but in another period, it may lose its legal significance. However, morality is a relatively stable social ideology. The moral concept of a nation and a country is the accumulation of cultural traditions of this nation and this country, which shows that the traditional moral concept has become a tacit custom between people. Long-standing traditional customs are always intertwined with national emotions and social psychology, which are relatively stable.
4. Nationality
Nationality is a personality characteristic that distinguishes a nation from other nationalities, including its spirit, temperament, psychology, feelings, personality, language, customs, habits, interests, ideals, traditions, lifestyles and ways of understanding things. The moral principles and standards of different nationalities are also different.
5. The day after tomorrow
Morality is not innate, and people's moral concept is gradually formed by acquired publicity and education and the long-term influence of public opinion. This is a kind of moral relativism, and the opposite proposition is called moral absolutism. Morality is often compared with conscience, which refers to the psychological consciousness of consciously following the mainstream moral norms.
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