Prosperity of humanity

Humanities are prosperous and celebrities emerge one after another. Hu Xiansu, Zeng Jiong, Cheng Maoyun, Yu Jiayan. Xinjian has beautiful mountains and rivers and prosperous humanities. Many famous figures have emerged since ancient times.

Among them are Zhang Wei, a bachelor of Wuyingdian in the Ming Dynasty, Yu Jiayan, a famous doctor who "is not a good appearance, but a good doctor", Cheng Dengji, who wrote the book "Young Learning Qionglin", and someone who is known as "the ancestor of Chinese biology"

"Hu Xiansu, there is Zeng Jiong, the originator of Chinese abstract algebra research... Outstanding representatives of Xinjian can be seen in almost every field such as politics, history, humanities, and science. Their endless spirit is an inexhaustible treasure for future generations.

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Zhang Wei——from an official to a cabinet minister, had a close relationship with Tang Xianzu. According to Hu Qipeng, the director of Changyu Town Cultural Radio and Television Station, Zhang Wei was born in 1533. He was a villager in the first village under Xinlianwei.

Scholar, cabinet minister.

In the second year of Longqing in the Ming Dynasty (1568), Zhang was promoted to Jinshi, changed to Shujishi, and was awarded the title of Editor of the Hanlin Academy.

In the early years of Wanli, Zhang Wei was demoted to Xuzhou Tongzhi due to disagreements with his chief assistant Zhang Juzheng.

In the second year after Zhang Juzheng's death, Zhang was promoted to Shang Baocheng of Nanjing.

A few years later, he became the Minister of the Ministry of Rites, and later became the Bachelor of Wenyuan Pavilion.

Zhang Wei was impeached by the court officials for protesting against power, and Shenzong suspended him from office.

Soon after, the demonic book "Weiwei Hongyi" was discovered. The imperial censor Zhao Zhihan reported him as the mastermind. Shenzong issued an edict to remove him from his post and serve the people. He was not restored to official rank until his death.

After Zhang Wei was dismissed, he lived in seclusion in the Pavilion in the middle of Nanhu Lake in Nanchang. He named it Xinghua Village (today's Xinghua Tower) and built the Xianyun Pavilion with a collection of thousands of books. He, Tang Xianzu, Liu Yingqiu and others often met here to meet friends through literature.

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Zhang Wei also built stone houses and pavilions on Taohua Ridge at the northern foot of Xishan Mountain on the outskirts of Nanchang, and entertained himself by reciting poems with his friends. He claimed that he "lives in Xinghua Village and lives in Taohua Ridge."

He is a very talented politician, well versed in classics and history, and good at poetry and prose. He is the author of "Collected Notes of Xianyun Pavilion", "Huawu of Cong Guishanfang", "Allusions to Ci Lin", etc.

Yu Jiayan——His views on misdiagnosis are 200 years earlier than those in the West. Yu Chang, courtesy name Jiayan, was born in Zhufang Village, Xinjian Shigang in 1585. He was one of the three famous doctors in the early Qing Dynasty.

Yu Jiayan encountered obstacles in his career in his early years and determined to "become a good doctor if not a good minister."

His footprints have spread all over Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces, hanging pots to help the world, treating diseases and saving people.

Yu Jiayan also had a relationship with Qian Qianyi, a famous scholar in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and was honored as a "holy doctor" by Qian Qianyi.

Yu Jiayan proposed the "Treatise on Autumn Dryness", differentiated the error of "Autumn injury is caused by dampness" in the Nei Jing, and created the famous prescription Qingzao Jiufei Decoction; Yu Jiayan created the "Three Cardinal Principles" theory of typhoid fever, which is important in the treatment of typhoid fever and other diseases.

Function: Yu Jiayan advocates that when treating a disease, you must "discuss the disease first, then apply medicine." That is, after diagnosing the pulse, don't rush to prescribe medicine. You must think carefully first, and then explain the disease clearly to others. This is to provide targeted treatment.

At the same time, fully communicate with patients.

Yu Jiayan not only had superb medical skills, but also left many works, the most representative of which are "Yuyi Cao", "Shang Lun Pian" and "Medical Law".

"Medical Law" established the concept of misdiagnosis, about 200 years earlier than the West, and was Yu Jiayan's major contribution to Chinese medicine.

Cheng Dengji - wrote an enlightenment book as famous as "The Three Character Classic". "Young Learning Qionglin" (originally known as "Instructions for Preschool Learning") is an elementary reading book as famous as the "Three Character Classic" after the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The author is Cheng Dengji, a newly established scholar.

Cheng Dengji, courtesy name Yunsheng, was born in Xinjian in 1601 into a scholarly family.

He was indifferent by nature and knowledgeable, and many official families were vying to ask him to teach their children.

Based on his decades of classroom experience and the syntax of parallel couplets, he wrote the book "Young Learning Qionglin".

Since its publication, "Young Learning Qionglin" has become popular all over the country and has remained popular for a long time.

Before and after the founding of the People's Republic of China, although "Young Learning Qionglin" has been in circulation for a long time, it still attracted the attention of the majority of readers and was constantly reprinted in the book industry.

In 1941, Guangyi Bookstore in Shanghai reprinted "The Qionglin Reader with Detailed Notes on Preschool Education"; in 1985, Tianjin Ancient Books Bookstore photocopied "The Story of Preschool Education in Qionglin Explained in Vernacular Sentences"; in 1986, Yuelu Bookstore in Hunan printed "The Qionglin Reading for Preschool Education" edited by Hu Xazhi.

"Youth Learning Qionglin" can not only improve literacy, but also increase knowledge. In terms of content and writing method, it is more syntactically neat than "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Family Surnames", "Four Character Miscellaneous Characters" and other Chinese Mongolian children's books in the past dynasties.

An encyclopedia of Chinese classical knowledge.

Hu Xiansu - known as the "ancestor of Chinese biology" According to Hu Qipeng, Hu Xiansu was born in 1894 and is a native of Zhonghu Village, Zhipingzhou, Lianwei Township.

The Hu family is a big family. Starting from the great-grandfather Hu Jiayu, there are people who have made great achievements in every generation.

In 1913, Hu Xiansu went to the Agricultural College of the University of California in the United States to study agronomy and botany.

In 1923, he went to the United States again for further study and received a doctorate from Harvard University.