Traditional Festivals of Ethnic Minorities

Traditional Festivals of Ethnic Minorities

Mongolians

The traditional festivals of the Mongols include the New Year of the Old Calendar, which is called "Chagan Sareen" in Mongolian, i.e., the white month. The Mongolian New Year festival is also called "White Festival" or "White Moon", which is closely related to the whiteness of milk. In addition, there are Zulu Festival, Maier Festival, Ovoo Festival, Mane Festival, Naadam Festival, Horse Milk Festival and so on.

The Koreans

Their festivals are basically the same as those of the Han Chinese, with the main ones being the Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Elderly People's Day. There are also three family festivals, i.e., the baby's first birthday, H? Chí Minh Festival (60th birthday), and H? Chí Minh Festival (60th wedding anniversary). On every Hui Jia Festival and Hui Marriage Festival, children, relatives, friends and neighbors bless and wish the old man's birthday.

The Dai People

The major festivals of the Dai people include the Water Splashing Festival, the Door Closing Festival and the Door Opening Festival, all of which are related to Buddhism. The Water Splashing Festival is the grandest festival of the Dai, and it is also the festival with the greatest influence and the largest number of participants among the ethnic minorities in Yunnan. The Water Splashing Festival is the New Year of the Dai people, which is equivalent to the middle of April in the Gregorian calendar and usually lasts for three to seven days. The first day is called "Mai Day" in Dai language, which is similar to New Year's Eve in the lunar calendar; the second day is called "Worry Day" in Dai language (Empty Day); and the third day is the New Year, which is called "Bao Net Ma", meaning the first of the year, which is considered as the best and the most auspicious day. The third day is the New Year, called "Ba Nang Ma", meaning the first day of the year, and people regard this day as the best and most auspicious day.

Traditional Festivals of Ethnic Minorities A Complete List of Traditional Festivals of Ethnic Minorities

The Dai

The Zhuang

Traditional Festivals of the Zhuang include the March 3 Song Festival (Dragon Festival), the New Year's Eve (known as the Men's Festival, or the Festival of the Shouting Souls), the New Year's Day, the New Year's Day of the Souls (the Festival of the Souls) and the New Year's Day of the Souls (the Festival of the Souls). "), Longduan (Zhuang language, catching the meaning of the dam) Festival, Spring Festival, the Gyro Festival, the Flower Festival, eat Li Festival, ant-turning Festival (Frog Festival). In addition, the Zhuang annual fixed religious festivals are many. Such as part of the Zhuang first month (also in May) to sacrifice the "old man hall" in February (also in the sixth of June or October) prevailed in the small year. Every year in February, "Dragon Sacrifice" is a **** with the festival of each branch. "Sacrifice of the Dragon" by the village of two or more families take turns to bear the sacrifices of chickens, pigs and other sacrifices needed for the festival calendar; festival day, outside the Walled City, or riding a horse, wearing a bucket sign shall not be through the heart of the Walled City, it is customary to think that every year to kill the pig "sacrifice of the Dragon" can make the peace of mankind and animals, a bumper crop. March sacrifice of the God of Thunder, and after planting rice seedlings and sacrifice "Tian Gong". July "to receive the ancestors". In August, each village offers land. December "send ancestors".

Dongxiang

Dongxiang and other religious ethnic groups, there are three major annual festivals, namely, Eid al-Fitr, Gurbang Festival, Shengji Festival, are derived from Islam.

The Brown People

The Hounan Festival is a grand annual festival of the Brown people, held seven days after the Qingming Festival in the third lunar month, April 13-15 on the solar calendar. During the festival, the main activity is to splash water on each other, and its ceremony is held in full accordance with the ancient and traditional way of the Brown people - the custom of welcoming the sun, so it is called the festival of welcoming the sun.

Nu

The main festivals are: Spring Festival, the Nu language called "Jijiam", also known as Qaisi Festival; Fairy Festival, also known as the Festival of Flowers, is the Nu ethnic minority living in the Gonshan area of the traditional festivals, festivals for the annual lunar calendar, March 15-17; sacrifice of the Valley God, the Nu language called "Ru for the", the former Bijiang County, the Nu ethnic group of the Nu ethnic group. ", the original Bijiang County Pi River around the Nu people's traditional festival, time for the annual lunar calendar December 2-9, held a festival, pray for the blessing of the Valley God.