Examination questions and answers of all subjects in the senior high school entrance examination in Shaanxi Province in 2007.

In 2007, the history examination questions of the senior high school entrance examination in Shaanxi Province.

The first volume (multiple choice questions *** 16)

13. In the history of our country, Zhang Qian went to the Western Regions.

A. Qin Shihuang B. Han Wudi C. Northern Wei Emperor Xiaowen D. Emperor Taizong

14. Its author is Jia Sixie, and it is the first complete agricultural work of China, which is of great significance in the world agricultural history.

State. it is

A. Qi Shuzhu's Compendium of Materia Medica is a masterpiece.

15. 19 in the 1960s and 1990s, the Westernization School launched the Westernization Movement with the slogan of "self-imposed wealth". This movement

A. let democracy and ideas take root in people's hearts.

Objectively promoted the emergence and development of capitalism in China.

C. overthrew the Qing dynasty.

D. Make China rich and strong

16. It is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation to resist foreign aggression and defend national sovereignty and national dignity. The historical events shown in the figure below can reflect this fine tradition.

A. soldiers of Wuchang Uprising occupied the armory of Chuwangtai B. Nanchang Uprising

C. China's defenders fought the Japanese in Lugouqiao D. The People's Liberation Army occupied the "Presidential Palace" in Nanjing.

17. The students in Class Two, Grade Nine of a school carried out an inquiry activity with the theme of "All the Important Meetings of the Chinese Production Party". They collected such a message: this meeting made a strategic decision to implement reform and opening up, which is a great turning point with far-reaching significance in the history of our party. The meeting is

A. the first national congress of China * * * production party. Zunyi meeting.

C. Seventh National Congress of China * * * Production Party D. Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of China * * * Production Party

18. After studying the modern history of China, Xiaohua learned that China's international status has been continuously improved since the founding of New China. The following statement can reflect this understanding.

At the Bandung Conference, Premier Zhou Enlai put forward the policy of "seeking common ground while reserving differences", which promoted the success of the conference.

② 197 1 year, China resumed its legal seat in the United Nations.

China is playing an increasingly important role in solving international affairs.

With the development of China's economy, people's life began to enter a well-off level.

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④

19. A school will hold the "First Photo Exhibition of Industrial Revolution Achievements". The following results can be selected.

① Electronic computer ② Jenny machine ③ Automobile ④ Navigator locomotive

A.①② B.①③ C.③④ D.②④

20. The following statement about the globalization of the world economy is correct.

A. It is mainly manifested in the increasingly close economic ties among countries in the world.

B. for developing countries, there are many advantages and few disadvantages.

C. mutually exclusive and isolated development of national economies

D. Let mankind no longer face the threat of war

Volume 2 (non-multiple choice questions ***24)

This volume has ***7 questions, with 60 points.

2 1.(6 points)

China needs the world, and the world needs China. In ancient China, extensive cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries not only made Chinese civilization more brilliant, but also promoted the development of world civilization.

Please answer:

(1) Choose a question: Please choose one of the following two small questions to answer. (If you answered two questions, please grade according to the first sub-question.)

List the main historical facts of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries in Tang Dynasty. (Name at least two points)

② Briefly describe the historical significance of Zheng He's voyage to the West.

(2) What are the historical facts of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries in the Tang Dynasty (or the historical significance of Zheng He's voyage to the West) for reference in building a harmonious world today?

22.(8 points)

In the modern history of China, in order to save the nation from peril, a group of advanced intellectuals held high the banner of "democracy" and "science" and set off a new cultural movement.

Please answer:

(1) The picture on the right is the main representative of the New Culture Movement. He founded the new youth in 19 15. Do you know who he is?

(2) Briefly describe the historical role of the New Culture Movement.

(3) Combined with the role of the New Culture Movement, what inspiration does this movement have for our socialist ideological and cultural construction today?

23.( 10)

The United States is the most developed capitalist country today and has an important influence in the world. Please take part in the inquiry activity with the theme of "American history".

Material playback

Material 1: The Declaration of Independence declared that the Beijiao 13 colony broke away from Britain and became an independent country, namely the United States of America.

Material 2: 186 1 ~ 1865, a war related to the fate of the American nation ended in victory in the north. After this war, the pod countries abolished black slavery and maintained national unity.

Material 3: starting from 1929; The American stock market plummeted, banks closed down, industrial and commercial enterprises went bankrupt, the market was depressed, the prices of agricultural products fell, and the number of unemployed and hungry people surged. 1933, Roosevelt was appointed president of the United States at a time of crisis. In order to get rid of the predicament, the Roosevelt administration carried out a series of reform measures in finance, industry, agriculture and social welfare, which is known as the "Roosevelt New Deal" in history.

search problem

(1) According to the material 1, the United States became independent on July 4, 2008 (1).

(2) What major events in American history did Material II reflect? Combined with material 2, talk about the role of this major event in the development of American history.

(3) What is the meaning of "distress" mentioned in Material 3? Briefly describe the role of "Roosevelt's New Deal" in American history.

come to a conclusion

(4) Through the discussion of the above issues, please briefly summarize the basic conditions for the United States to become a world power.

Answer:

Multiple choice questions: B.A.B.C.D.A.D.A

Non-multiple choice questions: 2 1. (1)① Main historical facts: sending envoys to the Tang Dynasty; Xuanzang westbound; Jian Zhen Du Dong, etc. (Just answer two points, 2 points each, * * * 4 points).

Historical significance: strengthen friendly exchanges between China and Asian and African countries; Promoted the economic exchanges between China and Asian and African countries (2 points for each, 4 points for * * *).

(2) Reference: advocating openness; Advocating communication; Advocating cooperation; Friendly exchanges; Learn from each other and so on. (If you answer one point, you can get two points) (If you meet the meaning of the question, your point of view is correct and your words are reasonable, you can get a score)

22.

(1) Chen Duxiu. (2 points)

(2) Function:

A: ① This is an unprecedented ideological emancipation movement in the history of our country, which inspires us.

People pursue democracy and science and explore the truth of saving the country and the people; ② It created conditions for the spread of Marxism in China. (2 points per point, ***4 points)

Example A 2: ① Aroused the enthusiasm of young people to pursue new ideas, urged people to break through the trap of feudal ideas and explore new ways to save the country and the people; (2) Modern China set off a storm of ideological emancipation. (2 points per point, ***4 points)

Answer 3: ① It was an unprecedented ideological emancipation movement in the history of our country, which held high the banner of democracy and science and violently swept away feudal autocracy and feudal ideology and culture; (2) It created conditions for the spread of Marxism in China, and also made ideological preparations for the birth of the * * * production party in China. (2 points per point, ***4 points)

(3) Enlightenment: Emancipating the mind; Continuous innovation; Pursuit of truth; Advocating science; Absorb outstanding ideological and cultural achievements of mankind, etc. (If you answer one point, you can get two points) (If you meet the meaning of the question, your point of view is correct and your words are reasonable, you can get a score)

23.( 1) 1776

(2) The Civil War (or American Civil War). ( 1)

Functions: ① Abolish black slavery and maintain the unity of the United States; ② Promoted the further development of American capitalism. (65438 +0 points per point, ***2 points)

(3) Economic crisis. ( 1)

Role: The United States has weathered the economic crisis, recovered and developed its economy, and promoted the development of American capitalism.

(4) Basic conditions: realizing national independence; Safeguard national unity; Constantly reform and innovate. (65438+ 0 point for each point, ***3 points) (Anyone who meets the meaning of the question, has a correct and reasonable point of view can score.

Other subjects will all come out as long as you Baidu!