Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Four core techniques of rehabilitation therapy

Four core techniques of rehabilitation therapy

Four core technologies of rehabilitation therapy: PT, OT, ST and rehabilitation engineering technology.

Rehabilitation treatment refers to the treatment that promotes the physical and mental dysfunction or disability caused by injury, disease, developmental defects and other factors to return to normal or close to normal. It is an important part of rehabilitation medicine.

Promote the functional recovery of paralyzed limbs, prevent the contracture of paralyzed limbs, prevent the emergence of disuse syndrome and create conditions for walking; Prevent venous thrombosis of lower limbs; Avoid the occurrence of osteoporosis; Promote the recovery of patients' self-care ability, generate rehabilitation confidence, and better cooperate with rehabilitation training with positive physical and mental state.

Specific way:

1, exercise therapy: the most important method of rehabilitation training, which mainly solves the problems of muscle strength and muscle tension of the affected limb. Including muscle strength enhancement training and joint range of motion training.

2. Other physical therapies: electrotherapy, phototherapy, magnetic field therapy and ultrasonic therapy, including heat conduction therapy and cold therapy, all have the functions of improving blood circulation, enhancing immune function, promoting inflammation absorption and detumescence, relieving pain, relieving muscle spasm, promoting tissue regeneration, improving tendon ductility and reducing joint stiffness. All kinds of functions make the nerve function gradually recover, the limb is missing and the function is reconstructed.

3. Traditional rehabilitation therapy: mainly massage and acupuncture therapy. Both therapies can relieve limb contracture, promote qi circulation, promote blood circulation and dredge collaterals, and cooperate with special treatment according to the patient's condition and age to effectively promote the functional rehabilitation of the affected limb. The rehabilitation treatment of western medicine combined with acupuncture and massage of traditional Chinese medicine and decoction of traditional Chinese medicine has obvious curative effect.