Ecological civilization under the architectural design ideas?

With the continuous development of China's economy and society, the people's demand for architectural design is also rising, especially in the current environment of ecological civilization, the architectural design is required to protect the ecological environment under the premise of the basic conditions, to make the architectural space and its environment to meet the requirements of the sustainable development of mankind. This paper firstly gives an overview of the architectural design under the perspective of ecological civilization, and then analyzes the architectural design form and technology under its perspective, with the purpose of improving the level of architectural design.

Architectural design, as an important part of the construction industry, not only exists in the context of the construction industry, but also affected by the development of the entire social civilization. In the perspective of ecological civilization, architectural design has become one of the important channels to improve the living standards of the people, in the architectural design, should be the task of construction as a starting point for the construction process may occur in the prediction of the problem, in advance of the strategic planning, at the same time, for the corresponding measures to solve a certain amount of preparations for the use of drawings and other forms of architectural design to reflect the basic requirements of human activities.

I, ecological civilization under the perspective of architectural design significance

People's demand for the development of the building is to promote the continuous development of architectural design is an important driving force, in the ecological civilization under the perspective of the architectural design can be good to meet the needs of mankind for the building. At present, due to the excessive development and unscientific management of human beings, the natural resources and ecological environment have been damaged to varying degrees, resulting in problems such as environmental pollution, environmental degradation, global warming and other resources and the environment, which also requires that, as an architectural practitioner, the harmonious development of man and nature must be taken into account in the process of architectural design, and at the same time need to raise the quality of architectural design to a It is also necessary to raise the quality of architectural design to a new height. It can be seen that the ecological civilization perspective of architectural design for the overall sustainable development of mankind and the natural environment is of great significance.

Second, the ecological civilization perspective of architectural design form discussion

2.1 Raw earth architectural design form

Raw earth architectural design, mainly refers to the way to ensure the stability of the thermal function of the building through the way of the soil cover, due to the energy saving and environmental protection can be achieved, so in the ecological civilization perspective appears to be of great significance. At the same time, the raw earth building form also has the advantages of space saving, shockproof and dustproof, windproof and dryness, and to some extent, it can reduce the radioactive substances to the atmosphere of the Seven Seas, which is conducive to maintaining the overall balance of the ecosystem, and to maintain the ecological sustainable development.

2.2 Metabolic architectural design form

The metabolism in architectural design mainly emphasizes the recognition of the essence of traditional culture in the process of modern architectural design, such as traditional design models, traditional local styles, and advocates the mingling of new and traditional culture, which in turn can realize new sparks. At the same time, the use of new ecological and environmental protection materials to achieve the charm of the traditional architecture to be expressed, can also become a new form of architectural design under the perspective of ecological civilization.

2.3 Less cost and more use of architectural design form

For the architectural design form, less cost and more use is a more common form, that is, the use of less material and spiritual consumption to create more excellent architectural works in line with the needs of mankind, usually, it has a large amount of creativity, cost can be controlled, energy balance, etc., and at the same time, can also be realized in a more flexible proportioning, the implementation of a unified assembly work, while the nature of the residential building is also a new form. Uniform assembly work, while the residential nature of the building living comfort level is also higher.

2.4 High-tech architectural design form

High-tech technology for architectural design, mainly in intelligent building design, its main feature lies in the use of the current rapid development of the Internet technology, so that the fixed building through the periphery of the structural adjustment with the way of climate change to carry out internal self-adjustment, as the protective layer of the building, can realize the external ecosystem and the harmonious development of the overall system of the building, realize the effective development of the building. It can realize the harmonious development of the external ecosystem and the overall building system, realize the effective exchange of environmental energy and external material, enhance the ability of the building to adapt to the external environment, improve its sustainable development ability, and then realize the purpose of energy saving.

Three, ecological civilization perspective of building design ideas

3.1 green building design ideas

Green building design mainly involves more disciplines, such as biological sciences in the theory of the species cycle, the theory of energy conversion and development; geography in the theory of the development of the climate, the theory of the inside and outside of the building, such as the theory of humidity and heat conversion, etc., the advantages of the green building design are mainly reflected in the energy-saving function of the building itself, which can be used to improve the energy efficiency of the building itself. The advantages of green building design are mainly reflected in the energy-saving function of the building itself, such as the energy-saving technology of the wall, the internal energy-saving technology of the windows and doors, the energy-saving technology of the roof base plate and so on; on the other hand, the new technology and new materials can be utilized for the selection of the relevant building materials, and the traditional concrete and masonry structure will be replaced by the lighter and more scientific wall structure, which can realize the reduction of the weight of the building itself, and the expansion of the internal space of the building, and save the use of the building materials. The use of construction materials can be saved.

3.2 Natural Energy Utilization Design Ideas

The use of natural resources, first of all, we need to rationally utilize and develop solar energy technology, so that it can be better utilized in the building, take the way of heating and cooling, such as in the construction of the windows collector panels for the rational use of solar energy resources, which will enable solar energy resources to be better converted into building energy, take the use of the glass box way for unit heat collection, and the use of the glass box way for unit heat collection. Box way for unit heat collection, on this basis, you can also use the more abundant geothermal resources for geothermal energy utilization. This energy source is similar to solar energy, pollution is relatively small, in the market is widely used. In many areas in the north of China, geothermal heating in building design has been more widely used. At the same time, the recycling of reuse technology can make effective use of resources, but also to a large extent to save manpower, material and financial resources, the introduction of scientific concepts into the architectural design, and at the same time in practice to get good development.

3.3 Humanization of architectural design ideas

Humanization as one of the key ideas of the current social development, and the people's consumption behavior is increasingly close to the degree of personalization of consumer behavior can also make most people can really recognize the importance of individuality of the building, humanization of architectural design ideas can promote the building to move forward, and at the same time, the humanization design ideas can also be used in the design of the building to promote the building to move forward, and at the same time, the humanization design ideas can also be used in the design of the building to promote the building to move forward. Humanized design ideas can also be standardized templates and even some rigid design concepts to obtain innovative points, but also conducive to the architectural designers to construct humane architectural design drawings.

3.4 Ecological architectural design ideas

With the continuous progress of China's era of development, the people's awareness of environmental protection is also rising, more and more aware of the importance of nature and ecosystems. In terms of the entire biosphere, the development of all biological systems is a dynamic process, the relationship between their mutual development is constantly changing over time, similarly, the people for the specific requirements of the building is also dynamic, that is, the concept of architectural development and the development of ecosystems related to the design of the lot has an interactive effect between the development of ecosystems, but also to make it and the surrounding environment interact with each other to interact with each other, is the design of the building can better adapt to the local geographic environment, climate, and environmental protection. Adapt to the local geographic environment, climate characteristics and other geographical elements.

At the same time, it is also necessary to collect local human characteristics, the development of ecological architecture, for example, the introduction of local building materials widely used in the development of architectural design, for example, the design of the Nordic style can be integrated into the Nordic region in the building of Scandinavian design concepts, so that the combination of architectural design and ecological ecological architectural design can make the living environment more comfortable, the full play of figurative abstract design, the design of the ecological ecological ecological architecture can make the living environment more comfortable. Give full play to the role of figurative abstract design, and then promote the harmonious development of mankind and nature.

3.5 Integration of architectural design

From an overall perspective, the integration of architectural design is mainly embodied in the harmony of man and nature, which requires a scientific treatment of the relationship between architecture and nature, he needs to be able to provide a reasonable space for the development of mankind, at the same time, but also for the protection of the overall ecological environment, and to promote the human resources for the ability to promote sustainable development. Enhancement. In addition, through the development of architectural design, can also show the integration of the future and the present combination of capabilities, that is, to ensure that the basic ecological environment under the background of the requirements of the architectural space for innovation, so that it can be a long time to meet the human engaged in social and economic activities of the physical and mental health needs.

The integration of architectural design mainly refers to the application of building materials, should take the ecological environmentally friendly and harmless building materials, can effectively control the electromagnetic wave, take the ventilation and see the light of the way to control the humidity and temperature, so that it maintains the best state. Make full use of direct lighting, enjoy the natural bath of sunlight on the human body; pay attention to the continuity of the historical lineage, respect the regional differences, inheritance and development of the local traditional building technology, building materials and building production technology.

In summary, the ecological civilization perspective of architectural design for the development of the construction industry is of great significance, therefore, as the architectural design practitioners should set up a scientific concept of ecological civilization, as the basis for the long-term development of human beings, should be from the point of view of the harmonious development of man and nature, in the ecological civilization in the context of the development of the architectural design ideas, so as to make it better meet the people's requirements for the construction of the building. The requirements of the people for the building.

The above ecological civilization under the architectural design ideas collected and organized by the Zhongda Consulting

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