Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the connection between Jiangxi bronze culture and Jiangxi Nuo?

What is the connection between Jiangxi bronze culture and Jiangxi Nuo?

Bronze culture originated from the Central Plains. But there is no developed bronze culture in Jiangnan area, which is called? South Manchuria? . However, from the discovery of the Shang Dynasty site in Wucheng, Zhangshu City in the middle reaches of Ganjiang River in the early 1970s to the excavation of the Shang Dynasty tomb in Oceania, Xingan County, Jiangxi Province in 1989, not only has it not been uncovered? South Manchuria? The mystery of history and the discovery of the Shang Dynasty site in Oceania, Xingan County, Jiangxi Province show that there was a highly developed bronze culture in the southern region represented by Wucheng culture more than 3,000 years ago.

All have significant local characteristics. Centralized excavation of bronze farm tools such as plows, shovels, shovels and sickles. It is rare in other bronze cultures in the same period, and it has become a remarkable feature of bronze civilization in this area. The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the prosperous period of Jiangxi Nuo, which was recorded or preserved in more than 30 counties and cities in Jiangxi, with the southeast of Jiangxi being the most abundant. Judging from a large number of stone fans, copper slag, charcoal and smelting furnace relics found in many Shang Dynasty sites in this area, there was a developed bronze smelting and casting industry in Ganjiang-Poyang Lake area during the Yin and Shang Dynasties. The bronze wares unearthed in Xingan, Jiangxi Province, some large-scale objects were first cast separately and then jointly, which shows the superb casting technology.

The bronze ritual vessels in Shang tombs in New Oceania have strong regional characteristics in the combination and shape of utensils. They are outstanding representatives of southern bronze civilization, and at the same time, they are strongly influenced by the Shang culture in the Central Plains. Jiangxi's economy and culture developed and prevailed in Song Dynasty. The bronze head of the double-faced man of God is mysterious, strange and majestic. Is it sacrifice and communication with the gods? Artifact? . In addition, there are two similar things, one is a bronze animal face with horns, which looks like a mask and is very convenient to wear; A jade plate decorated with the faces of gods, people and animals more vividly depicts the image of a wizard wearing a towering feather crown and an animal-shaped mask.

During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the descendants of Sanmiao (or Yang Yue) who lived in the Ganjiang River and Poyang Lake valley created a splendid bronze culture in Jiangxi. The double-angle bronze mask unearthed from the Shang tomb in Taiyangzhou, Ganxian reveals the original information of Jiangxi. The earliest record about Ganuo people is the genealogy of Shi Yu in Jinsha, Nanfeng County. According to records, Wu Rui, the king of Changsha in the early Han Dynasty, was ordered to conquer Fujian and Vietnam and was stationed in Nanfeng Junshan. To avoid it? The curse of the sword? Warning the villagers? Exorcism? .