Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What kinds of boxing are there in Jiangxi Wushu?

What kinds of boxing are there in Jiangxi Wushu?

7295w friend said "mainly Nanquan", which is too general. You can't say that.

As for the devil's friends, "eight dozen snakes and cranes" are like martial arts novels. This is wrong!

In addition, carrying a kitchen knife to grab the "eight dollars" that a friend said. It should be the "500 yuan" I mentioned below, and some people call it "58 pliers".

What kinds of martial arts are there in Jiangxi depends on the period.

After liberation, the development of martial arts in Jiangxi is the same as that in the whole country, and it is popular in Changtai South (Changquan, Tai Ji Chuan and Nanquan in the modern sense: the general name of boxing types with the same characteristics formed in the south in the middle of Ming Dynasty). Traditional martial arts, folk martial arts and local martial arts are all hard and natural. This is the present situation of Jiangxi Wushu.

And before the Cold Weapon Age and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Jiangxi Wushu is another scene.

People in Jiangxi are proud of the unique skills of folk experts and 500 yuan (a kind of acupuncture kungfu).

There are many kinds of traditional martial arts in Jiangxi, and there are many kinds of boxing that are too popular in Jiangxi, among which "Men Zi", "Fa Men" and "Tough Guy" are more representative.

The word gate includes residual words, pushing words, assisting words, grabbing words, holding words, forcing words, and absorbing words, as well as practicing head, eighteen strokes, eight strokes of winding hands and practicing words.

Famen, or Zhaojiaquan, belongs to Nanquan system and can be divided into large and small plates. The main routines are single penetration, double penetration, second defense, horse riding, big gold thread, small gold thread, straight opening and folding, reverse opening and folding, chain step, triangle shaking, five tigers crossing, five horses breaking the groove, butterfly flapping, wooden cattle splitting, bow-pulling, landing flowering, riding and rolling, plus "head training" and 10 more scattered routines.

The "hard door" is Yuejia Boxing. There are mainly dozens of routines, such as four doors, hook white, big Tianmen, small Tianmen, eight diagrams boxing, tiger boxing, eight doors unlocking, cabbage cutting, tiger going downhill, five tigers going downhill to Xichuan, gold hook scissors landing, leek cutting on the ground and so on.

In addition, Nanquan (referring to Minnan and Guangdong Boxing), Shaolin Boxing, Shaolin Instruments, Taiji, Bagua, Xingyiquan, etc.

During the Republic of China, Jiangxi Wushu was bumpy.

19 18, the congress of Beiyang military government passed a resolution to make "new martial arts" a must-learn "Chinese gymnastics" for all walks of life in the country, and the Jiangxi Jason Wu Sports Association came into being. From 19 18 to 19 19, the founders were Hu Jiaoqin from Nanchang, Yan and Hu, the ninth graduate of East Asia Institute of Physical Education.

From 65438 to 0922, Liu Hezhen (revolutionary martyr), president of the Student Union of Nanchang Women's Teachers College, and Xiong Tian, a physical education teacher, led more than 20 girls to join, and the Jason Wu Sports Association further expanded.

During the period of 1924, the 3rd National Games was held in Gongx * * Stadium in Wuchang, Hubei Province, and the live performance of Jiangxi Jason Wu Sports Association won bursts of applause, which was also the only sports performance of Jiangxi Sports Association in the National Games over the years. Subsequently, the ambitious Liu Hezhen left the female teacher, and fewer people went to the Jason Wu Games. Due to funding problems, 1926 is just an imaginary number. 1932, the Jason Wu Sports Association changed hands, Xijiang Middle School was re-listed, and two famous people in the martial arts field, Ma Shaoshan and Chen Jianxun, were hired. Among them, Ma Shaoshan practiced martial arts in various factions. He was the former head coach of the Qing Dart Camp, and later studied medicine in seclusion, when he was over 70 years old. He once taught the soul of Taiji Sword in Nanchang, which is the high foot of Li, a famous Taiji master in North and South China. The post-Jason Wu Sports Association failed because it was not supported by local bureaucrats.

Jiangxi Wushu Research Association was established on 1929, and the Nanchang Municipal Government of the Kuomintang allocated funds to Nanjing to purchase various martial arts equipment. Two years later, due to lack of funds, development was difficult. Fortunately, at the invitation of Jiujiang people, coaches Jin Yi and Zhang Jinde moved to Jiujiang on 193 1 to form another martial arts organization with 500 people. Nanchang Wushu Museum was established in Nanchang on July 9th 1933. ……

According to historical records, there are many Wushu competitions at all levels in Jiangxi:1932165438+10. In October, Erlangmiao Primary School in Nanchang performed Liuhe Boxing and Single Knife in Children's Games, while Tengwangge Primary School performed collective boxing. On April 29th, 1933, martial arts performances were held in provincial middle schools and mass organizations. On July 7th of the same year, at the Zhang Zhilong Welcome Meeting of the Central Wushu Museum, eight women performed the original Tiger Boxing by Hu Jiong, the curator of the Provincial Wushu Museum. In June 5438+February of the same year, the primary school affiliated to Nanchang Girls' Middle School held the Boy Scout Autumn Games to perform collective martial arts. On May 1934, 1, there was a national Wushu performance at the shanggao county Sports Meeting. Two days later, in the martial arts competition of the Seventh Provincial Games, there were Tan Leg Boxing, Liu Daoquan, Step by Step Boxing, Xingyi Boxing Serial Boxing and Shaolin Divorce Boxing. 1928, 10, the first national Wushu examination was held in Nanjing Gong X Stadium. The content of the examination is Sanda, and Jiangxi sent 10 people, including Hu Jiong. Hu Jiong stabbed his opponent's eyes with despicable means when giving gifts to North Korean players from Northeast China, and won the first prize under the protection of Kuomintang veteran Li Liejun. Jiangxi player Xiong won the first place in the second-class group A.

1929 in the provincial Wushu examination held in Nanchang in August 1, Nanchang, Anyi, Nankang, Wuning, Boyang, Linchuan, Xing Zi, Yongxiu, Ruichang, Yifeng, Fengxin, Guangfeng, Gao 'an, Jinxi, Xiushui and Gaoyou 122.

But on the whole, the contribution of Jiangxi Wushu to the great development of China Wushu is limited. Besides acupuncture, there is also Jiangxi Nanquan. Nowadays, with the development of society and the progress of the times, the inheritance of traditional Wushu is more difficult.

I will talk about the inheritance of Wushu in my next blog. You can have a look if you are interested.