Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Why the operating concept of e-government is different from that of traditional government management
Why the operating concept of e-government is different from that of traditional government management
The operation concept of e-government includes: democratic concept, legal concept, fair concept, scientific concept, responsibility concept, service concept, efficiency concept, system concept, innovation concept, safety concept, cultural concept, image concept.
1, e-government operation concept of the traditional administrative environment challenges
(1) the administrative environment and administrative management of the relationship: the administrative environment on the administrative management activities to produce constraints on the administrative management of the results of the administrative management activities of the administrative environment and play a role in the opposite.
Administrative environment includes: hardware environment (office facilities, tools, etc.) and software environment (ideological concepts, systems and methods)
(2) e-government challenges to the traditional administrative hardware environment: computers and information technology to achieve office automation; online online interactive communication; government online procurement and bidding, online tax collection, online information dissemination, online welfare payments, online public opinion polls, etc.
(3) Challenges of e-government to the traditional administrative software environment: changes in ideological concepts; changes in lifestyles, modes of production, ways of thinking, modes of operation, and modes of political behavior.
①The government's point of view - there is no completely passive audience on the network, the government regards the public as an equal subject; the public really pays attention to the government, and the "government" and the "people" are equal on the network. The "government" and the "people" are equal on the Internet.
②Citizen's point of view--Citizens have changed from being narrowly passive and submissive to active participants in political life.
2, e-government operation concept of the traditional administrative functions of the challenge
(1) administrative functions are the duties and responsibilities of the government.
The administrative functions of governments in different times are very different.
(2) Challenges of e-government to traditional administrative functions:
①Challenges to the efficiency of administrative functions: the network information platform provides the convenience of two-way information interaction between the government and the public, and the government conveys the policies, regulations and implementation of public affairs in a timely manner through the network; on the other hand, the government collects a large amount of feedback information from the society through the portal, which helps the government to think about, judge and make decisions on major issues, and speeds up its work. On the other hand, the government collects a large amount of feedback information from the society through the portal, which helps the government to think, judge, and make decisions on major issues, accelerates the capacity increase, flow, coordination, and **** enjoyment of information within the government, and improves the government's response to unexpected events.
②The challenge of open government: the Internet provides a convenient, effective and fast way for government agencies to publicize the process and results of governmental affairs, accept public supervision as well as administration in accordance with the law. At the same time, improve the public's right to know, the right to participate and government administration in the decision-making.
3, the challenge of administrative expenses: e-government network platform, providing electronic government procurement, online bidding, online settlement, manpower, material and financial resources are greatly saved, help to achieve "cheap government"
3, e-government operating concepts of the traditional administrative organization of the challenge
(1) E-government is the negation of the traditional administrative organization structure.
(2) One of the challenges of the operation concept of e-government to the traditional administrative organization:
The pyramidal power structure in the traditional administrative organization will be replaced by the flat power structure.
(3) Another challenge to the traditional administrative organization by the operational concept of e-government: the administrative organization will be simplified from complexity to simplicity, and the institutions can be truly streamlined and efficient.
4, e-government operating concepts of the traditional administrative staff challenges
A, the quality of the administrative staff of the new requirements:
(1) change of viewpoints, from the official view of the administration to the people-oriented view of the administration
(2) must master the administrative knowledge
B, the administrative staff of the changes in the way of work:
(1) from the physical operation to the people-oriented administrative view
(2) the administrative staff must be equipped with excellent administrative knowledge. (1) from the physical operation to the knowledge of intelligent transformation
(2) from the functional division of labor to the comprehensive and versatile transformation
(3) from the passive to the active transformation
C, changes in the working environment of the administrative staff:
(1) the network into the workflow, the intelligent work to extend the physical capabilities of the people
(2) the quality of the personnel to improve overall
(3) the status of people tend to be equal
(4) reduce face-to-face interpersonal interaction, to the internal interpersonal relations within the organization to bring impact
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