Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the four traditional cultures in China?

What are the four traditional cultures in China?

The four traditional festivals in China are Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.

1, Spring Festival, one of the four traditional festivals in China, is the beginning of a year, the traditional Lunar New Year. Spring Festival is commonly known as "Chinese New Year". The traditional names are New Year, New Year's Eve and New Year's Eve. It is also called New Year's Eve and New Year's Eve verbally.

2. Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as the Walking Festival, is celebrated at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. Qingming has two connotations: nature and humanity. It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival.

The Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is one of the four traditional festivals in China. Dragon Boat Festival culture has a wide influence in the world, and some countries and regions in the world also celebrate it. In May 2006, the State Council listed it in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list; Since 2008, it has been listed as a national statutory holiday.

4. Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Moon Festival, Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, Moon Chasing Festival, Moon Appreciating Festival, Daughter's Day or Reunion Festival, is a popular traditional cultural festival among many ethnic groups and countries in China Chinese character cultural circle, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. Because its value is only half that of Sanqiu, it is named, and some places set the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 16.

The significance of carrying forward traditional culture;

1. Excellent national culture is not only the spiritual power of national rejuvenation, but also an important foundation for building advanced culture. Under the background of economic globalization and the development of socialist market economy, our ancestors created splendid and colorful traditional culture in the process of China's 5,000-year history of civilization by promoting excellent national culture and combining the characteristics of the times.

2. Traditional culture pays attention to ethics, humanistic rationality, harmonious concept and sense of hardship. Studying and studying these traditional cultures in China, and then inheriting, carrying forward and developing the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, will have immeasurable influence on building a harmonious society, carrying forward the excellent cultural heritage of the nation and strengthening the cultivation of national all-round quality education.

3. Culture is the soul of a nation. Cultural construction is the construction of a national soul and spiritual world. Chinese culture has a long history, extensive and profound, and advocates moral norms such as loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, courtesy, honesty, shame, being cautious in words and deeds, being strict with self-discipline, and correcting evil.

For thousands of years, it has cast the spiritual soul of the people of China, formed the character of the Chinese nation, and cultivated the excellent qualities of the whole nation, such as pursuing harmony, modesty and courtesy, honesty and self-denial, being kind to others, diligent and honest, diligent and hardworking, loyal and patriotic.