Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Essay on my hometown Jiesheng Town
Essay on my hometown Jiesheng Town
To the east, it is adjacent to the Honghai Bay Economic Development Pilot Zone of Shanwei City, to the north, it borders on Dongchong Town of Shanwei City, and to the south, it is near the South China Sea. The total area reaches 44.8 square kilometers and the coastline is 12 kilometers long. There are 34 natural villages with a total population of 46,000 people.
The original site is the ancient battlefield of Shanwei City, Jielangpu. Ming Hongwu 28 (AD 1395), a thousand Houliang rate of mandarins and people bravely resisted
Jie Sheng Town, the famous victory-De Daoan
strike and defeated the Japanese, so it was renamed Jie Sheng. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the town was set up with official institutions such as the Office of the Secretary, the Zhenfu Division, and the Office of the Director, and militarily it belonged to the Shanwei Ma Shiwei
Jie Sheng Township has a sub-tropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 22.1℃ and an average annual precipitation of 1,929.6 millimeters. The town back mountains facing the sea, the central terrain is slightly higher, arable land is mostly sandy soil, there is also a small amount of silt soil, aptitude for cultivation is strong.
Jie Sheng Town Scenic Area - Turtle Island
The town has a long coastline, there are five coastal villages, such as Shajiaowei, the existing 204 fishing boats, 1314 tons, and has always been a rich source of sea urchins, abalone, grouper, prismatic shrimp and other valuable seafood. Along the coast of the beach area built the country's largest factory abalone base, there are 11 abalone farms, with a total area of 370,000 square meters, the annual output of 135 tons of abalone, the output value of 40 million yuan.
There are 21 three-funded enterprises and three to one complementary enterprises, mainly producing garments, plastics, shoes and other products and processing of incoming materials.
Jie Sheng Town is a cultural town in Shanwei with a history of more than 600 years. There are many scenic spots with historical, cultural and archaeological value, among which Turtle Island is one of the famous market tourist attractions.
Jie Sheng town, Shajiao tail and other five coastal villages, the existing fishing boats 204, 1314 tons, has always produced sea urchins, abalone, grouper, ribbed shrimp and other valuable seafood. Along the coast of the beach area built China's largest factory abalone base, there are 11 abalone farms, a total area of 370,000 square meters, the annual output of 135 tons of abalone, the output value of 40 million yuan. But there are no abalone farms in Shajiaowei village, and the fishermen all make a living by fishing.
As for agriculture, the crops grown here include rice and a wide variety of vegetables, such as spinach, green onion, bitter melon, cucumber, pumpkin, sweet potato, peanut and so on. Apart from that, some farmers also raise cattle and pigs, among others.
The arable land area of the town is about 11,700mu, of which about 4,210mu are paddy fields and 6,960mu are dry lands, and the per capita arable land area is about 0.18mu, which is mainly planted with rice and sweet potatoes, and the main cash crops are vegetables, peanuts and beans, etc. The total crop output of the town is 14,842tons in 2006, among which, the annual output of grain crops reaches 6,992tons, and the output of vegetables reaches 7,660tons, and the output value is more than 8 million Yuan; and the investment is 10 million Yuan. More than 8 million yuan; investment of 10 million yuan, an area of 1,000 acres of Tai Po agro-ecological base has played a benefit.
Shajiaowei, Shigang, stone, Niutou, Shakeng, Dongkeng and other six coastal villages, there are 420 fishing boats, 1314 tons. 2006 aquatic products production reached
Jie Sheng Town
to nearly 9,000 tons, of which the abalone production of 256 tons in 1996, had built China's largest factory abalone base, when there were 11 abalone farms, a total area of 370,000 square meters, the annual production of abalone There were 11 abalone farms with a total area of 370,000 square meters and an annual output of 196 tons of abalone with an output value of about 27 million yuan. In 2006, a total investment of 10 million yuan, covering an area of 30,000 square meters of Kentai abalone farms have been put into construction and partially put into production.
Actively implement the strategy of outward pull, take the road of "industrial development of the town", external attraction and internal linkage, strengthen management, and take a series of measures to stabilize and promote the industrial
Jie Sheng Town
Enterprise production and development. 2006, the town has a "three-funded" enterprises and "three-funded" enterprises, "three-funded" enterprises and "three-funded" enterprises. "enterprises and" three to a complement "16 enterprises, mainly produces clothing, plastics, footwear, etc., the town has Jia Lun woolen factory, increase woolen factory, Hongtai woolen factory, plastic crafts four more than 5 million yuan of enterprises. The town also has shell carving, wood carving, "hardware" and many other handicrafts.
The town set up Xiazai Ridge Industrial Park, Cockatoo Ridge Industrial Park, the National Defense Highway along both sides of the land planning, development, and increase the investment in infrastructure in industrial parks, the implementation of park-driven strategy to expand the industrial area. Investment of 130 million yuan, 32 kilometers long Jiesheng to Fengfeishan National Defense Highway has been fully constructed. Jiesheng tap water purification facilities project has completed the planning and feasibility report, and has been declared to the provincial project; Jiesheng Takdaoan tourist area supporting construction projects and turtle island tourist area resort project has completed the planning and the relevant procedures for the declaration of the project; Jiesheng Fishing Harbor construction project has been through the demonstration, complete the planning, design and organization of the relevant materials to the higher level to declare the project and has been included in the municipal marine and fisheries industry The "Eleventh Five-Year Plan". 2006 into the administrative natural village highway paving cement pavement funds 1.75 million yuan, paving cement pavement of 5 kilometers; into the rural drinking water project funds 1.87 million yuan, renovation and connected to the water pipeline 7,400 meters.
The town has Xikeng, forward, Dongkeng lower reservoir, Dongkeng on the reservoir, Shakeng, military boat head, Shajiaowei and Jiubeling, etc. 8 reservoirs. since 2003, invested funds of 3.77 million yuan to do a good job of risk-reinforcement project construction, improve the ability to prevent floods and droughts, disaster mitigation and prevention, for agricultural income to create an important condition.
The healthy development of Jie Sheng Poetry Shrine Society, Lantern Riddle Society and Poetry and Painting Society, which regularly publishes periodicals, promotes Jie Sheng's local specialties and culture, and develops and carries forward Jie Sheng's humanistic spirit. In Shanwei, we successfully held the Jiesheng Poetry, Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition, which was well received by the community and made the cultural heritage of Jiesheng more prosperous.
Jie Sheng is the cultural ancient city of Shanwei, with a history of more than 600 years. Jie Sheng is rich in tourism resources, there are sand pit cultural heritage site of Tak Daoan, turtle island, Liming Cave, Baishi Temple, etc., here 12 kilometers of coastline, once known as the Golden Beach, golden beach, is really a tourist resort.
Focusing on integrating tourism resources, starting from the creation of tourism culture. To the town of "White Stone Temple", "Mazu Temple", "Yunshan Guan" as the basis for the "Takdaoan" as the focus, the town of "White Stone Temple", "Mazu Temple", "Yunshan Guan" as the basis for the "Takdaoan" as the focus. Jiesheng Township will be built as a religious tourism culture to promote. Improve the resource integration of natural scenery, consisting of eight scenic spots of Jiesheng, "golden beach" and marine aquaculture ornamental park, planning the development direction, highlighting the characteristics, and grasping the sunshine, beach, air, green and other basic elements to implement the development strategy of the town's tourism on the basis of the richness of the God, the sea, the sand, the rocks and the humanistic connotations. Create a good culinary culture with seafood characteristics. Jie Sheng coastal yellowtail, sea urchin, lobster, crab, grouper, horn snail, chicken claw snail, seaweed, abalone and so on are the sea specialties here, especially the fresh and live large net fish, many people praise. There is a local saying: "Drinking big net fish soup is better than hanging 'amino acid'" to describe the nutritional value of big net fish.
Tourist attractions that have been in the expansion of the temple are: the ancestral temple, the temple building area of 250 square meters, an investment of 5 million yuan; started construction of marine aquaculture ornamental park near the resort, plans to a total area of 18,000 square meters, with a total investment of 15 million yuan; Baishi Nunnery is undergoing a comprehensive renovation and has been built on the original narrow and uneven pavement widening.
Jie Sheng town is a 600 years of history of Shanwei culture one of the ancient city, its cultural relics and monuments are more. Not only have the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties residual Dashigu ancient village ruins, Maopu market town ruins, temple theater ruins, Jie Sheng Department ruins, etc., as well as 6,000 years and 3,000 years ago, the late Neolithic era in the middle of the Shakengnan, Dongkengnan and Shajiaowei and other sites. In addition, ancient buildings and natural scenery such as City God, Guanyin Hall, Seven Old Generals' Shrine, Changchun Cave, Baishian, De Daoan, Yunhai Temple, Liming Cave, Turtle Island, Shidog Lake and so on are also very characteristic of the local area. They constitute the rich cultural heritage and unique tourist landscape of Jiesheng Town.
Shakeng North Site
Shakeng North Site is located four kilometers southwest of Jie Sheng City, about one kilometer southeast of the site is Shakeng Village, about two kilometers from the south of the Guiling Sea, curved hilly mountainous terrain to become a natural barrier in the north of the site, the east side of the freshwater pits to the south out of the Guiling Sea. The site has been seriously damaged due to forestation and deforestation over the years. The excavated artifacts include polished stone tools and sand-filled coarse pottery shards.
Stone tools, only biconvex polished stone axe, no stone ornaments and other artifacts were found.
Pottery, mostly sand-filled coarse pottery, with sand-filled pottery jars, kettle fragments and so on. The shape of the vessel is open-mouthed, sloping shoulders, bulging belly. Ware surface with light brown ceramic coat, decorated with rope, incised pattern, grate point pattern, etc.. The firing temperature is low.
There are also well-made clay soft pottery, with a foot plate, open jar, and there are painted foot plate. The necks of the open-mouthed jars were finely incised or decorated with a grate-point pattern.
This type of site also includes the Jiesheng Dongkeng site.
The Shakengbei site belongs to the Middle Neolithic period.
Sha Jiao Mei Site
This type of cultural site includes Jie Sheng Sha Jiao Mei, Tian Jie Nan Town, Shi Gu, Dong Zhou Hang Sha Ba Zai, etc. The Sha Jiao Mei site is more representative.
Shajiaowei site is located in Jie Sheng three kilometers southeast of the city on the slopes of the sea, about one kilometer from the village of Shajiaowei in the northwest, east of the back of the mountain, southwest of the sea. The site is a red clay sea-facing slopes, do not grow grass and trees, soil erosion is more serious. Triangle tail village original name "Shajiao tail", "Guangdong East Archaeological Discovery" a book written as "triangular tail".
Shajiaowei site cultural characteristics:
Stone tools, mainly multi-model polished long-bodied stone axe, stone run, and a small number of shoulder stone run. There are also leaf-shaped polished stone arrowheads.
Pottery, mainly a short rimmed pot, decorated with zigzag pattern, the abdomen is decorated with a week of additional pile pattern. Some jars have streams along the mouth. The surface of the vessel is decorated with rope pattern, diagonal checkerboard pattern, leaf vein pattern, zigzag pattern and other decorations.
The Shajiaowei site belongs to the late Neolithic period.
Shakeng South Site
The Shakeng South Site (called SOS in the book "Archaeological Discoveries in Eastern Guangdong") is located on the south side of the Shakeng North Site, one kilometer to the northeast of the village of Shakeng, and about one kilometer to the south of the Turtle Sea, and to the east of which there is a freshwater hill pit flowing southward into the sea. Characteristics of the excavated artifacts:
Stone tools: the cross-section of the stone Shibun is trapezoidal, and there is a kind of into an arc-concave scraper. There are also stone arrows stone clans, stone spears, daggers and stone ge and other stone tools are particularly well ground, the number and types of vessels are more, is an important stone arrow-making workshop.
Pottery: There is mainly a kind of coarse pottery decorated with rope pattern. There is also a kind of clay pottery jar decorated with chevron pattern, the mouth is made by wheel, the belly is made by hand and the body is quite thin. This kind of chevron pattern pottery is similar to the most representative clay pottery from the Sarsa Wai site.
The Sarsai South site belongs to the late Neolithic period. Carbon 14 assay of shells was dated to 1050 B.C. (100 years gap).
Dongkengnan Site
Dongkengnan Site (called TAS in the book "Archaeological Discoveries in Eastern Guangdong") is located in the south side of Jie Sheng Dongkeng Village, east of Dongkeng Lake, two kilometers west of Dongkeng Salt Town, one kilometer south of the sea of pits, two kilometers north of Dongkeng Village, and in the northeast of the ponds around the gully of freshwater pits, flowing through the site east out to sea. The site covers an area of about fifty acres. The cultural characteristics of its excavated artifacts.
Stone tools: mainly a large number of scraper in a solitary concave shape. There is a kind of stone Ben with a trapezoidal cross-section. There are also stone arrowheads, stone spears and stone gorges.
Pottery: sandwiched pottery has two kinds of black pottery and red pottery, the main type is open jar. There is also a kind of short rim-footed sandwiched pottery bowl, the surface of which is decorated with rope patterns.
Clay pottery has light red and gray two kinds, mainly a kind of flow with handle pots, there is a kind of straight mouth pots and firing fire higher pottery Ben, the surface of the ware are decorated with chequered pattern or double line chequered pattern. Some of the chevron pottery has been fired into a hard pottery near porcelain, with a high level of pottery technology.
In the cultural relics census, we also found in the Dongkengnan site with a thick glaze with deep dumplings color clay pottery pieces, which shows that the age of the glaze can be pushed up to the Neolithic era.
The above cultural characteristics of the excavated artifacts indicate that the Dongkengnan site belongs to the late Neolithic period. Carbon 14 assay of the charcoal samples from the site was dated to 1175 B.C. (a gap of 400 years).
The town has one complete middle school (Wenchang), one junior high school (Jiezhong), twelve elementary schools and three kindergartens (private). The town has 920 high school students, 2,800 junior high school students, 5,331 elementary school students, 110 kindergarten children, 393 school staff, of which 163 secondary school staff, 230 elementary school staff. Town primary and secondary schools have 3 computer rooms, 4 multimedia classrooms; elementary school enrollment rate of 99.8% in recent years; primary and secondary school teaching quality are at the top of the region, Wenchang Middle School High School for three consecutive high school entrance examination results are gratifying, this year's college entrance examination into the more than 43 people above the 3A (of which 6 undergraduates, the first batch of 2, 2A12, 2B12); Wenchang Middle School to create a special school of the arts, inheritance and carry forward the tradition of the Jie Sheng Calligraphy and painting art, praised by the higher level. 2005, Wenchang, Jiezhong are rated as the city's first-class schools; since 2003, the town invested 5.125 million yuan in the "thin" funds, including: the new Shajiaowei, two elementary school in the forward, renovation of the Ngau Tau, Shakeng, Shigang three "weak" schools and configuration of Dongkeng. "School and configuration of Dongkeng school wall, Wenchang Middle School expansion of teachers' dormitories, Jie Sheng Middle School in 2006 to invest funds 2 million yuan to build new teaching buildings and dormitory buildings of nearly 3,000 square meters, optimize the environment for teaching and educating people to improve the conditions of schooling.
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