Safety operation procedures for woodworking machinery?

I. General provisions and requirements

1, preparation before operation

1. 1. Before work, the operator should fasten the buttons and cuffs, tidy up the skirts, and it is forbidden to wear gloves. Those who have long hair must wear a work hat, and the long hair must not be exposed.

1.2. Before starting the machine, the operator needs to add grease and try the machine first. After all parts work normally, they can work.

1.3. Check all moving parts of the machine tool for faults and other objects that damage the equipment.

1.4, check whether the switch of each operating handle of the machine tool is in the specified position and whether the operation is sensitive and reliable.

1.5, check whether the transmission system, lubrication system and electrical device are in good condition, and whether the guide rail surface is clean and greasy.

1.6, check whether there is oil leakage in all parts of the equipment and handle it in time.

1.7. Check whether the safety and protection devices of each part are reliable and effective.

1.8. Before starting the machine tool, check whether the cutter and saw blade are in good condition, whether the saw blade is tight or not, and whether the rotation direction is correct.

1.9, start the vacuum cleaner before driving, and ensure that the working area is in good environment and the line of sight is clear before starting the operation.

1. 10. Before planing, the planer should remove nails, dirt, ice and snow from the planed wood before operation.

1. 1 1. Before operating the hand electric drill, check whether there is any leakage phenomenon, wear insulating gloves, rubber boots or step on the template.

1. 12, idle for 1-2 minutes after starting, and there should be no vibration or abnormal sound.

1. 13, make sure everything is normal before starting work on the machine tool.

2, homework and operation requirements

2. 1. Pay attention to the working conditions of various parts of the machine tool. If there is any abnormality, stop the machine to check and eliminate the abnormality.

2.2. Do not do any calibration work when the machine tool is started. Stop when adjusting specifications, cleaning machine tools, cleaning parts and adjusting tools.

2.3, woodworking machinery on the rotating part, to furnish protective cover or protective plate; When changing the planer, saw blade, drill bit or cutter at work, it must be stopped.

2.4. After the machine tool is started, the body shall not be close to the rotating parts, and the operator shall stand in a safe position. It is forbidden to measure the size of wood during the operation of the equipment.

2.5, processing aniseed, many people cooperate, must make a command, coordinated action.

2.6, when loading and unloading wood, be careful not to damage the machine tool guide rail and workbench.

2.7 In case of power failure during operation, turn off the switch to prevent the machine from rotating by itself after the call.

3. Requirements after operation

3. 1, sawdust, wood chips, shavings and other sundries should be removed before coming off work, and transported out of the construction site for proper treatment.

3.2. After operation, the rotating parts of mechanical equipment should be coated with lubricating oil, and the mechanical equipment should be well maintained.

3.3 After the operation, disconnect the power supply of all electrical equipment, check all tools, and repair them immediately if they are loose or fall off, so as to work normally next time.

3.4. After the operation, the remaining materials shall be classified and placed, and shall not be discarded at will.

Second, all kinds of woodworking machinery safety operation specification

1, matters needing attention in planer operation

1. 1, the length and thickness of the wood planed on the big planer shall not be less than 500mm, and the length and thickness of the wood planed on the small planer shall not be less than 300mm and 10mm respectively.

1.2. Wood with different thickness shall not be pushed on the planer at the same time, and the cutting amount shall be selected according to the regulations of the machine tool.

1.3. When the timber is pressed more than two meters, the movable support must be put away at the exit side to keep the timber parallel to the planing table, and someone must pick it up.

1.4, there are abnormal conditions such as blockage during feeding, so it is not allowed to push the wood hard, so stop the machine immediately for maintenance.

1.5, when sending wood, choose the flat side of the wood close to the table, and the wood must pass straight through the planer.

1.6. For pressed wood, metal sundries such as nails should be removed in advance.

2, woodworking milling machine operation matters needing attention

2. 1, the workpiece must be straightened and clamped. When processing hardwood or wood with knots, the feeding speed should be slowed down.

2.2, such as milling cutter in operation will bring out the wood, should immediately stop to adjust the tool, and then can continue to work.

3, woodworking plane operation matters needing attention

3. 1. When planing the plane, the tool consumption shall not exceed 5 mm, and the wood with a length of 400 mm, a width of 50 mm and a thickness of 20 mm shall not be processed on the planer; Wood with a length of 300mm, a width of 40mm and a thickness of less than 20mm is not allowed to be processed on a planer, and wood with irregular deformation is not allowed to be planed.

3.2, short wood processing must use push plate, hand push wood, hand shall not pass through the planer, shall not be held against the wood.

3.3, when transporting wood, to stand on the side, hand distance planer should be more than 200mm, pushing speed should be slow, smooth, and uniform thrust.

3.4, always pay attention to when operating board scar and hard board rebound fracture cuts, nails and other metal impurities must be removed in advance.

3.5, adjust the backer and clean shavings must be carried out after parking.

4, woodworking lathe operation matters needing attention

4. 1, the processed wood cannot have cracks and nails, and the glued wood must be dry, firm and fastened before turning.

4.2, wood, get on the bus, must turn the chuck correction by hand.

4.3, the laughter of the car disc should be adapted to the diameter of the wood, the wood should be clamped and fastened, the tool rest should be installed firmly, and the depth of the knife and the speed of the car should be adjusted appropriately after receiving different sizes of wood.

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