Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What exhibition halls are there in Shanghai Museum?
What exhibition halls are there in Shanghai Museum?
Shanghai Museum is a national key comprehensive museum with a large collection of cultural relics, so many people want to ask, how many exhibition halls does this Shanghai Museum have? What exhibition halls are there? Let's introduce the exhibition hall of Shanghai Museum to you today.
1. Ancient Bronze Museum
The exhibition hall of the Ancient Bronze Museum covers an area of 1,2 square meters and displays more than 4 exquisite bronzes. The exhibition is divided into seven parts: bronzes in embryonic stage, bronzes in growth stage, bronzes in heyday, bronzes in transition stage, bronzes in renewal stage, bronzes in remote areas and smelting and casting of Chinese bronzes, which completely reflects the development history of ancient Chinese bronzes from the 21st century BC to the 3rd century BC.
2. Ancient Sculpture Museum
The exhibition hall of China Ancient Sculpture Museum covers an area of 64 square meters, including more than 12 exhibits. The basic colors of the exhibition hall are gold, red and black, the lotus petals commonly used in Buddhist art are used as partition walls, the niches in cave temples are used as closets, and the exposed display forms are adopted. In addition to displaying some wood carvings and pottery sculptures, stone statues are the main ones. There are sculptures from the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, as well as southern stone carvings and bronze Buddha statues. The exhibition is divided into four parts: the sculptures of the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui Dynasty, Tang and Five Dynasties, and Song and Yuan Dynasties. Among them, Buddhist statues and sculptures account for about 8% of the total exhibits, which is the characteristic of the sculpture museum.
3. Museum of Ancient Ceramics
The exhibition hall of China Ancient ceramics museum covers an area of 1,3 square meters, displaying more than 5 exhibits. Among them are painted pottery and gray pottery in Neolithic Age, primitive celadon in Shang, Zhou, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, celadon in Eastern Han Dynasty and tri-colored pottery in Tang Dynasty. During the Song, Jin and Liao Dynasties, there were kilns everywhere. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jingdezhen became the center of China porcelain industry, and the fired underglaze and glazed porcelain were exhibited here. The exhibition is divided into seven parts: Neolithic pottery, the appearance of primitive porcelain in Shang and Zhou Dynasties and ceramics in Wu Dynasty, Jin Dynasty, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the prosperity of glazed pottery in Tang Dynasty and the development of porcelain in Tang and Five Dynasties, ceramics in Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, porcelain in Jingdezhen in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and ceramics outside Jingdezhen in Ming and Qing Dynasties
4. Calligraphy Museum of Past Dynasties
The exhibition hall of China Calligraphy Museum covers an area of 6 square meters, which is concentrated in different periods. The exhibition is divided into five parts: seal script and official script, Jin-Tang calligraphy, Song-Dynasty calligraphy, Yuan-Dynasty calligraphy, Ming-Dynasty calligraphy and Qing-Dynasty calligraphy, showing the historical track of China's calligraphy art.
5. Seal Museum in Past Dynasties
China Yuxi Museum is the first art museum in China to display the seal cutting of Yuxi. The exhibition hall covers an area of 38 square meters and exhibits more than 5 seals. The whole exhibition is based on the history of seal cutting, from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty. In the exhibition hall, with the help of high and low display cabinets, various technical means are used to make the physical objects and auxiliary displays cooperate with each other. The exhibition is divided into five parts: the early ancient seal, the establishment and continuation of norms in Qin and Han Dynasties, the new features of official seal and private seal in Tang, Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, the rise and prosperity of seal cutting by literati in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the carving of seal materials and buttons in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It shows the long history of China seal history, the different features and profound artistic connotations of seals in different periods.
6. Past Dynasties Painting Museum
The exhibition hall covers an area of 1,2 square meters, displaying more than 12 fine paintings of past dynasties. From the Tang Dynasty to modern times, all kinds of paintings are embodied. Painting has a profound tradition and unique national style. In chronological order, the exhibition hall is divided into seven parts: paintings of Tang and Song Dynasties and paintings of Yuan Dynasty.
From p>21 to 212, the China Coin Museum covered an area of 74 square meters and exhibited more than 3,3 cultural relics. Taking the development of ancient Chinese coins as a clue, this paper shows the historical overview of the occurrence and development of China's currency and the economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. At the same time, the museum also set up the "Shi Jiagan Coin Room" and the "Central Asia Du Weishan and Tan Duanyan Ancient Coin Room" to display the related collections donated by coin collectors Shi Jiagan and Du Weishan.
7. Minority Arts and Crafts Museum
The exhibition hall of Ming and Qing Furniture Museum covers an area of 7 square meters, displaying more than 1 pieces of fine furniture from Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, reflecting the heyday and artistic style of ancient furniture manufacturing technology in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The exhibition also restored the halls and study rooms in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and reappeared the usage scenes of ancient furniture.
The exhibition area of the Ancient Jade Museum is 5 square meters, and about 3 exquisite jade articles from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty are on display. The exhibition is divided into six units: mysterious and fantastic prehistoric jade, agile jade in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, dignified and elegant jade in the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, magnificent jade in the Han and Jin Dynasties, fresh and diverse jade in the Tang, Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties, dazzling jade in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, which roughly reflects the 8-year development course of Chinese jade culture.
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