What six arts do 6 arts refer to?

The six arts refer to the six skills that ancient people had to learn, namely etiquette, music, archery, charioteering, calligraphy, and numeracy.

? Among them, Li refers to etiquette and etiquette, used to regulate people's behavior; Yu refers to music, used to cultivate people's temperament; Shooting refers to archery, which is an ancient hunting skill.

Yu refers to driving, which is one of the modes of transportation in ancient times; book refers to writing and calligraphy, which are the basis for learning knowledge; number refers to arithmetic and mathematical knowledge, and the ability to count and calculate.

These six skills were considered as the basic qualities that a person must possess in ancient times, so they were called the "Six Arts".

In the Han Dynasty, the Six Arts refer to the six classics: "Yi", "Book", "Poetry", "Li", "Yue" and "Spring and Autumn".

Among them, "Yi" is a book of divination, which mainly discusses the changing laws of heaven and earth; "Book" is a historical document, recording the historical events of Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties; Shi is a collection of poems, which includes the works from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period.

Poems from the middle period (11th century BC to 6th century BC); "Li" is a book of etiquette, which stipulates various etiquette systems and norms; "Yue" is a book of music, which collects various music and compositions; "Spring and Autumn" is

It is a chronicle of the State of Lu, recording the historical events of the State of Lu from Duke Yin of Lu to Duke Ai of Lu.

The origin of the Six Arts can be traced back to the aristocratic education system of the Zhou Dynasty in China.

In the Zhou Dynasty, in order to train aristocratic children to become qualified rulers, education courses for six skills were set up, namely etiquette, music, archery, imperialism, calligraphy, and mathematics.

These six skills are considered to be the basic qualities that a person must possess, and therefore are valued in aristocratic education.

It is recorded in "The Rites of Zhou·Bao Shi": To raise a country's sons with the Tao is to teach six skills: the first is the Five Rites, the second is the Six Music, the third is the Five Shooting, the fourth is the Five Control, the fifth is the Six Books, and the sixth is the Nine Numbers.

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This is the so-called six arts of "comprehensive five classics and six arts".

This education system gradually became the tradition of ancient Chinese education and had a profound impact on later generations' school education, imperial examination system, and cultural inheritance.

In short, the origin of the Six Arts can be traced back to the aristocratic education system of the Zhou Dynasty in China. It was a skill course set up to cultivate basic qualities for the children of the aristocracy.

This educational thought gradually developed into the tradition of ancient Chinese education and had a profound impact on later generations.