Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the books that tell about ancient myths

What are the books that tell about ancient myths

1. Journey to the West

It is the first romantic chapter-length novel about gods and demons in ancient China. Existing Ming publication of the hundred books "Journey to the West" are not signed by the author. The author of Journey to the West was first proposed to be Wu Cheng'en of the Ming Dynasty by scholars of the Qing Dynasty, such as Wu Yuzhong.

The novel is based on the historical event of "The Longevity Monk's Journey to the West", and through the author's artistic processing, it profoundly depicts the social reality at that time. The book mainly depicts the Monkey King's birth and after making a fuss in the Palace of Heaven, he met the Tang Monk, Pigsy and Sha Monk, and traveled to the west to fetch the scriptures, subduing demons and subduing devils along the way, and went through nine hundred and eighty-one difficulties, and finally arrived at the Western Heaven to meet Buddha Ru Lai, and finally the five saints became true.

2. The Book of Searching for the Gods

is a collection of novels recording magical and strange stories from ancient folklore, written by Gan Bao, a historian of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The original has been dispersed, the present system of the later embellishment gain and become, 20 volumes, *** have 454 stories of all sizes.

The protagonists are ghosts, monsters and immortals, a mixture of Buddhism and Taoism, and most of the stories are strange and weird, and some of them belong to folklore. Most of the stories are short, simple, fantastical and romantic, and have had a profound impact on later generations.

One of them, "Dry General Mowei", "Li Send", "Mr. and Mrs. Han Bing", "Little Daughter of the King of Wu", "Dong Yong", etc., which exposed the cruelty of the ruling class and glorified the struggles of those who resisted, are often cited by the later generations.

3. The Classic of Mountains and Seas

It is a Chinese book of ancient tales, largely written by the people of Chu or Bashu in the mid-to-late Warring States period and the early-to-mid Han Dynasty. It is also an absurd and strange book.

The author of the book is not known, the ancients believe that the book is "the warring states of curious people to take the" Mu Wang biography ", miscellaneous records" Zhuang "," Lie "," Li Sao "," Book of the Week "," the "Jin multiply" to become a ". Modern scholars also believe that the book is not a moment, the author is not a person.

4. "Fengshen Yanyi"

The whole book is a hundred times, writing the story of King Wu's conquest of the Zhou Dynasty. The first 30 times focus on the tyranny of King Zhou, Jiang Ziya went into hiding, King Wen visited the wise, Jiang Ziya's assistance, King Wu completed the crusade against King Zhou.

After seventy times mainly write business, the war between the two countries, and mixed with religious struggles, hermeneutics to help the week, the interception of religion to help the business, each show Taoism, killing each other, the results of the interception of the failure of the religion, king yue fierce and self-immolation, wuwang took over the world, the division of the feudal states, jiang zi ya returned to the country to seal the gods, so that the country's merit in the people and the ghosts of the return to some.

5. Taiping Guangji

It is the first general collection of ancient literary documentary novels. A great book written by the Song Dynasty. The whole book of 500 volumes, catalog 10 volumes, from the Han Dynasty to the early Song Dynasty documentary stories and Taoist scriptures, interpretation of Tibetan and other major miscellaneous works, belong to the class book.

Song Dynasty Li Fang, Hu Meng, Li Mu, Xu Xian, Zhao Ouqi, Wang Kezhen, Song Bai, Lu Wenzhong and other 14 people compiled by the order of Emperor Taizong of Song. Started in Taiping Xingguo two years (977 years), the following year (978 years) completed. Because the book was written in the year of Taiping Xingguo of Song Dynasty, it was compiled at the same time with Taiping Yuban, so it was called Taiping Guangji (太平广记).

Expanded Information

The Artistic Characteristics of Journey to the West

Can be summarized by two words, one is illusion, the other is fun; and not the general illusion, is fantasy, not the general fun, is strange fun. The novel creates a magical and splendid mythological world through bold and rich artistic imagination and fascinating storyline. The artistic imagination of Journey to the West is peculiar, rich and bold, which is rarely matched in ancient and modern novels.

The world of Sun Wukong's activities is close to a fairy tale fantasy, which is very interesting, and there are all kinds of rare and interesting monsters in this world, which are really strange and colorful. Romantic fantasies, originating from real life, in the fantastical depiction of the refraction of the world's human feelings. Journey to the West" characters, plots, scenes, and even the use of magic treasures, weapons, are extremely illusionary things, but are cohesive with the experience of real life, can be in the fantasy through the breath of life, refracted the world, so that readers can understand, happy to accept.

Reference:

Baidu Encyclopedia - Journey to the West