Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The most organized and enthusiastic street singing and dancing performance: go will?

The most organized and enthusiastic street singing and dancing performance: go will?

Every year before and after the Spring Festival to the Festival of Lights, is our country around the lanterns, temple fairs and other folk activities you side of the time, and today's traditional festivals to be introduced, is the "most organized, the most enthusiastic street song and dance show" known as folk song and dance performance - "go will", then come and learn about it.

The "Walking Club" is a folkloric song and dance show known as "the most organized and enthusiastic street dance show", so come and learn about it.

Walking in Beijing is also called "incense", is a traditional Han folk song and dance performances, mainly concentrated in the Spring Festival to the Lantern Festival before and after the Beijing is also known as incense, after 1949 was renamed the flower will. It is the most organized and enthusiastic street dance and song performance during the New Year festivals and festivals, as well as at the Temple Fairs in the mountains. The main forms of performances include: Kailu, Yangge, Wuhu Stick, Dry Boat, Zhongtan, Cart Club, Stilt Walker, Kangbox, Lion, Shifan, and Taiping Drum.

The Kailu will go to the front and open the road by dancing an iron fork. There are bells on the fork, a dance that is ringing. Drillers face painting ancient faces, dressed in green satin leaning, silk tapestries, the waist around the tiger skin war skirt, feet wearing green satin boots. In addition to marching side of the exercise to throw the fork to receive the fork, there are "cross Phi Hong", "cross waist jade belt" and "dry land plucking onions" and other skills. The opening of the road will be the form of every walk will have.

Rangge is one of the most popular forms of road meetings, and it is a must at almost every meeting. Yangge in Beijing, generally refers to not step on the high fever of the rice-planting song, so also commonly known as bungee; in addition there is a playing drums and singing while playing a small copper said cymbals, but not very common. The role of rice-planting songs are fishermen, woodcutters, dor head monk, small two brother, Jun drum, ugly drums, Jun gong, ugly gongs, Wen fan, martial arts fan, fisherwoman and sell ointment, *** 12 people, if all out of the rehearsal, called the full live.

The practitioners of rice-planting songs each sing a section of rice-planting songs, and finally chorus, accompanied by small drums and small gongs; rice-planting songs of four lines each, seven words per line, the content of the water margin, the Eight Immortals, and other stories; the dance of the "dragon swinging its tail", "black tiger hollowing out the heart", etc., accompanied by different gongs and drums. The dance is accompanied by different gongs and drums.

The Five Tiger Stick is based on the story of the fight between Zhao Kuangyin, the founder of the Song Dynasty, and the five tigers of the Dong family. The practitioners are dressed in opera costumes, holding the Qimei stick and the three-sectioned stick, and perform doubles and group fights to the accompaniment of gongs and drums. The various martial arts routines are pre-programmed and simpler.

The boat is made of bamboo sheets tied into a frame covered with green cloth in the shape of a boat, inside which there is an actor who hooks the boat at his waist and sings and dances while he is singing; the other actor, who is a clown, hooks his white nose and wears a beard, and sculls beside the boat. The boat comes from the songs and dances of the workers who repaired the canals in the early years.

The middle streamer is also called the block streamer, play streamer, and the big deacon. The flag is made of colorful silk, embroidered with 2 words or patterns of the middle streamer, supported by horizontal poles above and below, with the ends of the upper horizontal poles tied to the top of a three-zong-long thick bamboo pole, which is also adorned with a few big bells; there is an umbrella-like object in the middle part of the thick bamboo pole about the horizontal pole under the streamer, and the streamer is composed of the above parts. The streamers are practiced with one arm, three lifts, three falls, brain arrows, tooth arrows, elbow arrows, etc., and are accompanied by gongs and drums; the tooth arrows are the most difficult.

China since the Jin Dynasty has a record of "streamer dance song", playing streamers in the Ming and Qing Dynasties before the court dance music, and then spread to the folk, the Qing Dynasty in the streamer has been an essential program in Beijing will go.

The small car will be a small car with a bamboo sheet tied into a rectangular frame, covered with color cloth, both sides of the painted wheels, on the pergola, after two handlebars; inside a Jun dressed as a woman will be the car hooked at the waist, the waist before the installation of a pair of knee legs; car behind a person dressed as a car driver to hold the handlebars, the front of the car pulled by a person. The rehearsal routine is similar to the dry boat, but the lyrics are more lively and interesting than the dry boat.

The stilts are a traditional form of song and dance in which the stilts are stepped on with both feet. The stilts are tall and short, with the taller ones being about five feet tall and the shorter ones being more than three feet tall. The role of stilts and rice-planting song is similar, the exercise is mostly for a group of two people in a small field, the routine has a single-legged jumping away, wrestling fork, Su Qin back sword, over the high stool, walk the one-plank bridge, stacked Luohan and so on.

Kong box will be practiced, eight people carrying four only ringing the big box to do a variety of dance moves, sometimes jumping and walking, so that the box ring sound with the beat section; followed by an official (dressed as a clown) wearing a sarong wearing a red robe sitting on a bamboo pole, behind a large umbrella; the audience can be sitting in the "sedan chair" on any to the The audience is free to complain to the "official" sitting on the "sedan chair", and the "official" must express his feelings or give a witty reply, and the audience can also joke with the "official"; the actor pretending to be a magistrate carrying the sedan chair, shouts the official's authority as he walks, imitating the official's authority. The actor in the costume of a government official carrying a sedan chair shouts official authority as he walks, imitating the real palace on patrol.

This will be more in the Qing Dynasty by the six government offices to practice, borrowed from the Ministry of mandarins hall deacons, after the Republic of China, more by the private sector performances, extinct in the early 30s.

The lion is also known as playing the lion. The lion is divided into too lion (big lion), less lion (small lion); too lion by two people to cooperate in the rehearsal, less lion by a person alone. Exercise by the two too lion, according to the rules of the left yellow and right blue; less lion is not a fixed number, but must be an even number. Playing lion than other will be spectacular, very popular.

Ten Fan, also known as the small deacon, is a walkable band, musicians wearing colorful embroidered costumes, mostly with silk and bamboo instruments, playing elegant tunes; big songs are complete sets, each set of cards under the name, such as the wind blowing flowers and butterflies, "Qing Jiang" and so on. Ten Fan was originally Ming and Qing dynasty famous music score, the Qing dynasty Qianlong Jiaqing occasion, the inner court had set up a "ten Fan study", specializing in the study of all the music in the ten Fan; Republic of China, after the extinction of the ten Fan.

Tai Ping drums, also known as the annual drum, the props are a fan-shaped drum with a handle, sheepskin surface iron bars frame, the drum painted flowers, plants, people, etc., drum frame lined with pom poms or flowers, drum handle under the small iron rings. Exercise people with soft rattan drum whip side hit side dance, playing method has a front hit, reverse hit, hit the side, hand knocking drum surface, hand knocking drum handle, vibration iron ring and so on. After the Republic of China, the Taiping Drum became the content of the meeting. There are "big fan", "small fan", "fighting rooster", "clip fence", "through the hutong" and so on.

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