What are the two main aspects of the humanistic spirit of modern intellectuals in Zhang Wei's Ancient Ship?

On the one hand, it absorbs the characteristics of Latin American magical realism, showing the leap of time and space and grotesque legendary predictions.

On the other hand, looking back at traditional culture shows the thinking of traditional culture and the idea of how to develop in the future.

Dear Hello, the work expresses the plight and struggle of the soul through the vicissitudes of the family, and reflects the historical process of the whole China with the history of an ancient town. It is "a heavy stone in the history of the national soul". The Ancient Ship is a novel by Zhang Wei with profound historical and cultural connotations.

In the writing of "Ancient Ship", the author links reality with history, thinks about the rupture of traditional culture in this decade, and shows the meanness and violence of human nature. At the end of the novel, there is a sense of return of traditional culture, and the "Sui family" has finally regained its former foundation.

However, the constant implication of "the Sui family has no heirs", the invasion of commercialization and the constant withdrawal of the older generation in the novel show the author's pessimism about the continued development of traditional culture, which indicates that traditional culture will eventually decline. Perhaps, only by integrating traditional culture with modern machinery, changing traditional culture in this process and achieving a stable balance can we ensure the continuous development and preservation of traditional culture.