Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the dross thoughts of Confucius?
What are the dross thoughts of Confucius?
Confucius respected monarchical power, patriarchal power and husband power, and advocated loyalty, filial piety and morality. In Confucius' view, husband and wife, monarch, minister, father and son have their own positions and strict ranks, so there is no need for equality, let alone the possibility of equality.
"The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan" Confucius said: Jun Jun, minister, father, son.
Second, the policy of ignorance.
Confucius advocated the policy of ignorance of the people, allowing the people to do things according to the wishes of the rulers, but not letting the people know the reasons for doing so. Why are they all fools? In a word: good governance!
China's backwardness since modern times and the servility in China people's bones are the result of the combined action of autocratic thought and ignorant education for more than two thousand years. I'm afraid Kong is the culprit.
"The Analects of Confucius Taber" Confucius said: People can make it happen, but they can't make it known.
Third, dual thinking.
In the eyes of Confucius, there are only two kinds of people, either gentlemen or villains. Such a simple dualistic thinking has caused China people to be at a loss when facing pluralistic society and problems. In fact, the complexity of human nature is beyond the reach of gentlemen and villains. Of course, Confucius thought that splitting in two was enough.
Confucius said in the Analects of Confucius: A gentleman is not as good as a week, and a villain is not as good.
Extended data:
As a classic of Confucianism, The Analects of Confucius contains many ideas that have been integrated into the bones and blood of our traditional cultural thoughts, which invisibly affect each of us. But in this way, it is regarded as a classic by each of us, but there are many ideological dross in it.
First, Confucius said: "Only the superior knows the next fool" "The Analects of Confucius, Yang Huo XVII"
Confucius said that innate intelligence and stupidity cannot be changed by acquired learning. This is naked discrimination against people with mediocre intelligence. The so-called stupid bird flies first. People can make up for some acquired deficiencies through their own efforts the day after tomorrow. Confucius obliterated all efforts made the day after tomorrow.
Second, Confucius said, "It is difficult to raise a woman, but if you are near, you will not have grandchildren, and if you are far away, you will complain." On Yang Huo
Obviously discriminating against women, Confucius despised women and regarded them as villains, which led to thousands of years of preference for men over women and countless sins. Today, this idea is still deeply rooted and unshakable in rural areas.
Thirdly, Confucius said, "It is better to die in the summer than to have a righteous emperor." Eight Shu of the Analects of Confucius
Narrow nationalism, which obviously runs counter to the ethnic policy of 56 ethnic groups living in harmony.
Fourth, Confucius said, "A gentleman is not a tool." The Analects of Politics
A gentleman is not like a vessel, but a typical elitist, who looks down on the working people and regards farmers, vegetable farmers and craftsmen as villains. Now it is occupational discrimination, which is different from those who feel good about themselves discriminating against migrant workers.
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