Characteristics of clothing in the late Qing Dynasty

Characteristics of Qing Dynasty Clothing

The horseshoe sleeves are the most prominent feature of nomadic people, which is reflected in the Qing Dynasty, while the farming people pay attention to aesthetics, and advocate skilfulness, comfort, and looser clothes,...

The dress of Qing Dynasty men's clothing in the Qing Dynasty are mainly robes, coats, jackets, shirts, pants and so on. Robes and coats were the most important dresses. There is a line of coats, long as the waist, sleeves only cover the elbow, short clothes and short sleeves to facilitate horseback riding, so called "horse coat". The shape of the waistcoat was different from that of the lapel, lapel, and the lack of lapel (pipa lapel). The pair-breasted waistcoat is often used as a dress. The large-breasted waistcoat was often used as a regular dress, and was usually worn outside the robe. The short-breasted (pipa-breasted) waistcoat was mostly used as traveling clothes. The coat is mostly short-sleeved, with wide and straight sleeves. Color in addition to yellow, generally more than one day green or green as a dress. Other dark red, light green, purple, dark blue, dark gray, etc. can be used as regular clothes. Native for men wearing a warm hat, wearing a coat, line robe.

Qing Dynasty clothing Qing Dynasty men's clothing mainly robe, coat, jacket, shirt, pants and so on. One of the "vest" or "shoulder", both men and women. The style has a large lapel, lapel, pipa lapel and so on. Generally, they were worn inside, and the styles were relatively narrow. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were vests worn outside. There is also a multi-button vest, called "Batulu see Kanshou" (Batulu is Manchu, is "warrior" means). This kind of vest, surrounded by edges, in the chest nail a horizontal row of buttons, **** thirteen grains, commonly known as "a word lapel" vest, or "thirteen too much". First in the imperial court to be used by officials, so called "military aircraft can". Later, the general officials also wear, become a kind of semi-dress. Qing dynasty dress Qing dynasty men's clothing mainly has robe dress, coat, jacket, shirt, pants and so on. The robe and gown were the most important dresses. Qing dynasty dress generally no collar, wear in the robe on another hard collar. Spring and autumn season, with light lake-colored satin, winter with velvet or leather, this collar, also known as "collar clothing", and because of the shape of a cow's tongue, it is commonly known as "cow tongue". Material with cloth or satin, before the placket, with buttons, tied at the waist. There is also a shawl. Shaped like a diamond, embroidered with patterns on it, mostly used for officials' court dress. Native for the collar in kind.

Qing Dynasty clothing Qing Dynasty women's hair ornaments, divided into two types of Manchu and Han. Initially retained their original form, after the influence of each other, there are obvious changes, and customs are not the same. In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Han women imitated Manchu courtesans hair ornaments, hair ornaments of many varieties, each period of popular hair style is also different. Han women's clothing, the initial period is still as old as the end of the Ming Dynasty. After continuous evolution, finally formed a generation of characteristics. Where the consort of a woman, with the phoenix crown, cape. Ordinary women in addition to the wedding and coffin "borrowed to wear" this dress, other occasions to cloak, jacket and skirt as a dress. Robe (cheongsam) for Manchu women's main attire, but also by the Han women's favorite, but the Manchu women's clothing is not as wide as the Han. Manchu women's clothing is generally narrow and long and thin, mostly with a kangshi on the outside. This picture shows a woman wearing a flag bun and cheongsam, and a woman wearing a flat bun and a zori skirt.

Qing Dynasty clothing Qing Dynasty women's hair

, divided into two styles of Manchu and Han. Initially retained their original form, after the influence of each other, there are obvious changes, and local customs are not the same. Han women's hair style, in the mid-Qing Dynasty, imitated the Manchu courtesans hair style, to high bun for the fashion. Later also popular flat bun, round bun, such as bun style. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the braid was popular among young girls at the beginning and gradually popularized later. Manchu women's hair style, most of the tin as a decoration. Tin to iron wire for the bone, there are also with rattan wire, framed with black yarn outside, decorated with Cui Zhai above. Ordinary Manchu women, mostly "fork head" style, also known as "two head", "handle head". Later, influenced by the Han Chinese, generally will be combed into a flat bun shape, commonly known as "a word head". By the end of the Qing Dynasty, this bun is getting higher and higher, and gradually

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became a "pagoda-style" fixed decorations, just set on the head, and then add a little flower can be called "big pull wing". Han Chinese women's clothing, the early stage is still as old as the end of the Ming Dynasty. After continuous evolution, finally formed a generation of characteristics. Where the consort of a woman, with the phoenix crown, cape. Ordinary women in addition to the wedding and coffin "borrowed to wear" this dress, other occasions to cloak, jacket and skirt as a dress. Manchu women's main attire for the robe (cheongsam), but Manchu women's clothing is generally narrow and long and thin, more outside the shoulder.

The Characteristics and Changes of the Dress of the Qing Dynasty(2006-11-12 15:32:17)

The Characteristics and Changes of the Dress of the Qing Dynasty

The Qing Dynasty entered into the country from the Huang taiji changed the name of the country for the Qing Dynasty, **** eleven emperors, ruled for two hundred and seventy-six years. With the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, strong, decline and fall, directly linked to the development and change of Chinese dress culture. The Qing Dynasty is China's clothing history of the biggest change in an era, the Qing Dynasty is a Manchu-Chinese cultural mingling of the times, especially clothing culture, but also after entering China, retaining the original clothing traditions of the most non-Han dynasties. The Qing dynasty is a foreigner into the central plains, the original Manchu is a martial nomadic people, in the military career in the formation of their own way of life, the shape of the crown and clothing system and the Han people's clothing is very different from the interest. After the establishment of the Qing dynasty, the rulers in order to extinguish the national consciousness of the Han people, the mandatory implementation of Manchu clothing, prohibiting the Han people to wear Chinese clothing decree is very strict. The strong resistance of the Han people, forcing the Qing dynasty to take men from women not from, life from death not from, yang from yin not from, the so-called "ten not from" countermeasures, which makes shaving hair and easy to serve the people's grievances have been eased, the Qing dress can be fully absorbed by the achievements of the Han Chinese dress. In the Qing Dynasty ruled for more than 200 years, political and economic changes have occurred unprecedentedly rapidly, after the Opium War (1840), the invasion of foreign powers, our country by the feudal society into a semi-colonial semi-feudal society. The complex and changing social environment also gave the dress to the impact and influence. From the history of the development of dress, the Qing Dynasty was the largest change of traditional dress, and the form of dress was also the most complex and complicated. It can be said that this is a big change in the special circumstances of the dress.

The dress of men in the Qing Dynasty was divided into gowns, auspicious dresses, regular clothes and traveling clothes.

Rituals include court dress, court crown, court belt, court beads, end cover, gun suit and so on. Crowns and suits are worn at the time of the great dynasty, the great sacrifice. The great dynasty is the meeting. The Qing Dynasty inherited the Ming Dynasty, the court system, whenever the emperor succeeded the throne, the wedding, the empress and New Year's Day, the winter solstice, as well as the longevity of the day (the emperor's birthday), the emperor wore a court dress, all the civil and military officials are also according to the rank of the wear court dress.

The emperor's court dress is bright yellow, cloak collar and sleeves with stone green, blue for the sky, red for the sun, the moon when changed to moon white, collar and sleeve edges with a piece of gold, winter with the sea dragon sable piping, shoulders, before and after the embroidered dragons each one, the waist curtains with five dragons, the right obeisance of a dragon, the crease of the front and rear of the nine regimental dragons. Upper garment with the sun, moon, stars, mountains, dragons, Chinese insects, embroidery eight chapters, the lower garment embroidered Zong Yi, algae, fire powder rice four chapters. During the five-color cloud cloth column gap, the lower part of the eight treasures with flat water. Dragon robe has cotton, clip, yarn, fur four kinds, with the seasonal warm and cold replacement.

Crown. Winter crown is made of lavender sable and black fox skin, the crown body for the dome is sloping, around the crown there is a gable upward. Crown top * * * divided into three had, with four small gold dragons climbing such as support, the crown body embellished with Zhu Wei, the top plus gold silk hollowing gold Yunlong embedded in the East Jewelry top. Summer crown with jade grass or rattan bamboo silk preparation, the crown shape is conical, the lower eaves are spacious in the shape of a double-layer trumpet. Front decorated with small gold Buddha, before and after 22 beads, the top plus gold silk hollowing gold Yunlong embedded in the top of the East Jewelry.

Toward the belt. *** there are two kinds, one is on the band with a dragon text gold round plate, one is a dragon text gold square plate, the band color is yellow, canonical ceremony with a round plate. Belt decorated with rubies, turquoise, each with a belt of five pearls, pearls 20. In addition, there is also a pouch

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Used to hold knives, firearms and other objects. Square plate belt for the sacrifice of heaven and earth, the sun and the moon with ten bundles. The belt for heaven is decorated with lapis lazuli, the belt for earth is decorated with topaz, the coral belt is used for sunrise, and the white jade belt is used for moonrise. The band and regular clothes also have a square plate and round plate, decorated with beads and jades and miscellaneous treasures and no certainty, with the emperor arbitrarily go with. Line belt is used