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Illustration Report - How to write a graduation project opening report on illustration?
Science fiction illustration needs analysis report should be the subject before writing a research report, to understand what is research.
1, a useful research report should reflect the subject's ability to understand the depth of the subject, the ability to collect and integrate information, for inspiration material.
2, the understanding of the inspiration material. Illustration research is an important stage of creation that can help us to spread our thoughts and collect a lot of inspirational materials. Illustrators don't need to do research, it has to do with the content and experience of individual creation.
3. More artists, who are already very mature, need to spend a lot of time on preparation and research before creating a particular work.
How to Write an Analytical Report on Literary Illustration, Picture Book and Comics
Firstly, we start from the introduction of the concept of picture book and its style, and then transition to the level of Picture Book Comics; then we outline the formation and development of Picture Book Comics and analyze the characteristics of Picture Book Comics in detail in terms of the matching of colors and the composition of the picture; and finally, we demonstrate the status and important role of Picture Book Comics in the modern art through examples. The three parts of the article form an organic whole from the shallow to the deep, forming a perfect presentation of the art form of picture book comics
Keywords: picture book; comics; style; color; composition
Introduction
Modern picture books, as a form of creation spanning over thousands of years, are the continuation and development of the traditional way of reading and information dissemination. Picture books have always been regarded as popular art, and the revival and comeback of this creative form which is both ancient and modern has once again opened up the cult of pictures and images. Picture books, as a form of creation, have been slowly popularized in people's daily lives
More people are attracted by this form of art, and devote themselves to it. Picture book comics are simple and easy to understand, and are more acceptable to children and teenagers than other types of art.
Overview
1 Picture book
"Picture book" literally means "picture book". The name first originated in Japan, where it is pronounced "hobby", and the English name is PictureBook.
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The definition of the term "picture book" was first developed by the world-famous author of children's literature, theorist and writer Paley. The definition of the term "picture book" was first proposed by world-renowned children's literature theorist and writer Perry Nodelman. He defined a picture book as a children's book that conveys information or tells a story through a large number of coherent pictures combined with a relatively small number of words (or no words) [1].
Because of the similarity of all types of books with pictures in terms of information conveyance and visual presentation, their ****ness is: "picture" is the most important information element in the book, and authors need to use different
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style of arrangement, form of expression and methods of creation to The ultimate goal is to utilize the visual language of "diagrams" to integrate information and ideas, and to build a bridge between authors and readers through diagrams [2].
2 Picture book style
Picture book as an independent form of book publication, its style is also obvious. Picture book style lies in its special emphasis on the creation of the intrinsic relationship between text and picture, in which the picture plays an important role in storytelling
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Color, the text lies in the auxiliary expression. Because the pictures themselves not only have a strong narrative and expressive ability, but more importantly, are intuitive and concise, so some quite famous picture books can even be achieved only pictures, without the need for words at all.
Picture books have a variety of types, it can be through the pictures of this rich form of expression into the content of their own ideas to be expressed. The reason why it can be welcomed and loved by a wide range of audiences in modern society is also because it has a very wide readership. Generally speaking, there are many types of picture books
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There are many different types of picture books, and they are categorized as shown in Table 1.
Table 1: Classification of Picture Books
Basis of Classification
Types of Picture Books
Audience Categories
Children's Picture Books and Adult Picture Books
Themes of Works
Moral Picture Books, Holiday Picture Books, Growing Up Picture Books, Leisure Picture Books, Story Picture Books,
Biographies, Customs Picture Books and so on
Colors
Black-and-white picture books, color picture books, spot-color picture books
Creative techniques
Photographic picture books, hand-drawn picture books, sticker picture books, conceptual picture books, etc.
Photographic arrangement
Illustrated picture books, graphic picture books, graphic picture books (wordless books)
Creation and publication
Antiquarian picture books, traditional Picture Books, Modern Picture Books
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It can be seen that picture books are a form of books with novel forms, unique designs, rich varieties and wonderful contents.
The stylistic characteristics of picture books are summarized as follows:
(1) More pictures and fewer words
Picture books are generally shorter, and the number of pages in a picture book is usually set at between twenty and forty, and each page consists of a large number of pictures and a small number of words. This makes it easy for readers to understand, visualize, and visualize
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Active, so it's very popular, especially with children.
(2) illustration with narrative and coherence
Picture book books is to make use of dozens of short pictures and a very small amount of text to tell a story both vivid and meaningful, to do so must be very much emphasis on the picture of the narrative and coherence, but also must emphasize the picture and the text of the close co-ordination. In picture books, therefore, pictures are words, for here
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pictures, like words elsewhere, must also have the ability to tell a story[3].
(3) Book wholeness
Picture books, as a separate form of book, themselves need to be characterized by wholeness in the same way as other types of books. In most picture books, there are illustrations by the author on the front cover, back cover, title page, and even the centerfold. These illustrations do not exist in isolation, they tell the same story with the illustrations on the inside of the book***, so the book itself is a story
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The story as a whole, more graphic than other books.
Two Ekiben Manga
1 Ekiben Style Manga
Manga is an art form that depicts life or current events in a simple and exaggerated way. Comics are generally good at using deformation, simulation, symbolism, suggestion, innuendo and other creative techniques, comics are basically centered around a story, the content of their own expression into a humorous and witty images, the plot is more complex need to
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show with groups of images, in order to achieve satirical or glorifying effect [4]. Thus, the reader has a feeling of being there during the process of watching, so that the reader's state of mind is infected by the story and changes along with the joys and sorrows of the protagonist.
The plot described in picture books is not too complex, usually can be a sentence, can be a landscape, can also be a story, it and general comic strips, comics, the fundamental difference lies in the grasp of the map, application, interpretation and convey different ways. Picture books can often do with a small see
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Large, from the shallow things in the insinuation of a profound philosophy, so we often see the comic is often a strong sense of irony or humor in the painting. In this sense, it can be said that picture books are a way of expression of comics.
The picture of a picture book always gives people a very soft feeling, and one of its pictures is a small story, which you can imagine at will. Picture books don't necessarily have a storyline, they may be illustrations that are not connected to each other. Of course, some picture books also tell a story, but there are fewer words, and the pictures
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are the main thing. Manga, however, is a work with a storyline and a complete worldview, and the picture of a manga gives you the feeling that you're watching a slide show that shows you everything about the story and then lets you connect the dots. Compared with graphic novels, traditional comics are like stage plays, where readers can only look at them from a certain angle with a full-center view, which creates a great sense of distance[6].
The combination of the artistic style of picture books and comics has led to the formation of picture book comics. Because of the integration of the style of picture book, its basic feature
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The point is to explain the story with pictures, it shows a wide view, but also detailed close-ups, and there is an extremely interesting storyline, but also hidden the rhythmic design of the beginning, the beginning, the beginning, the end, the end, the end, and the end. This kind of picture book style comics let people not only have the feeling of being in the scene after reading, and at the same time in the process of reading the comics to realize some of the true meaning, to produce feelings.
2 The formation and development of picture book style comics
The formation of picture book comics since ancient times, in the ancient Egyptian frescoes on the specific picture book style
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The characteristics of the style. These frescoes pay great attention to the picture of the narrative, the content of the detailed, subtle depiction, and hieroglyphics and images, and can be called "picture book" of the originator. The real meaning of picture books is considered to be born in the 17th century in Europe, the earliest foreign illustrated picture books appeared in Germany, published by Jon.AmosComedies in 1658, the world picture book is the world's first Za child picture book. The content was similar to an encyclopedia, with black-and-white illustrations, and it became a favorite textbook for children all over Europe at that time [4]. Then,
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Comic books in the style of picture books appeared in Britain, the United States and other countries.
The creation of the modern picture book is considered to be the birth of The Tale of Peter Rabbit by Potter's in England in 1902. After the book was published, it was very popular among readers. The 1930s was the heyday of the world's picture book publishing. Due to the impact of the war, the main stream of picture books spread to the United States, and picture books ushered in a golden age. After the end of the Second World War, Europe and the United States of America's picture book comics into the era of blossoming, became a picture book creation
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The peak of the production of countless outstanding works. Since then, the development of picture book creation has been rapid, and centered on Europe and the United States, spreading to all parts of the world. In Asia, Japan is a modern picture book creation power, it draws on the essence of Europe and the United States and make full use of the essence of national art elements, created a number of excellent picture books. Hong Kong, Taiwan is also a picture book creation is more active in the region [5].
China's picture book development in ancient times can also be found in the historical origin, such as the Tang Dynasty Tang painting can be regarded as the prototype of picture books. But the modern picture book in China started later,
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only one or two decades of development history, but the development is relatively rapid. The reason why modern picture book comics can develop so rapidly in mainland China is mainly influenced by the fact that in early 2002, Taiwanese picture book writer Guimet published urban adult picture books such as <
3 Characteristics of Picture Book Style Comics
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Picture book is an art form that expresses the author's intention and purpose through image, color, composition and other factors, which is dominated by step-by-step narration, and synthesizes painting, design and visual expression, and brings readers into the world of continuous and vivid images with rich visual language[7].
Picture book style comics are loved by everyone, first of all, these comics are beautifully drawn, the picture has the characteristics of cartoon images, color and form have a high degree of artistic charm. For example, looking at a Japanese version of the European folk tale "The Wolf and the Little Lamb" this picture
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Picture book, we can appreciate this "picture language". The text is simple: "The wolf entered the lamb's house". At the back, a full page shows the wolf opening the door and all the lambs panicking, some hiding in the bell, some under the bed, some behind the door, and some behind the sofa, which greatly arouses the reader's interest.
The following article combines examples to illustrate the characteristics of picture-book style comics in terms of color matching and picture composition.
(1)Color Matching
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Color, as one of the main factors of the picture book, plays an important role in shaping the image of the picture book, setting the scene atmosphere, and expressing the emotional intention, and it is the language of expression that combines science, art, and emotion, and the successful design of the color of the picture book can not only bring the readers a wealth of visual pleasure but also convey the information that the language of words cannot. And can pass the text language less than the information, color can accurately and appropriately convey the author's "can only be understood, can not be conveyed" design intent, become one of the key elements of the success of the picture book design [6].
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In the process of creating picture book comics, the color language not only reflects the author's message, but also has the function of conveying the theme of the book information, the main character's joy, anger, sadness and happiness in the picture book not only from the expression, demeanor, but also from the color rendering of the atmosphere can be felt [5,6]. The intuitive nature of color allows readers to feel the color of the picture, gray, dark, thick and light, and the symbolic nature of color allows readers to feel the change of tone due to the change of the protagonist's mood. Functional color language enhances the artistic
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infectiousness, and at the same time, it can express the design intention appropriately. Good use of color language is the key to the success of picture book design.
How to write a thesis statement for illustration graduation design?Your
Opening report
What are the requirements
Opening report is how many words are needed
Opening report task book are done
You can tell me the specific layout format requirements, I hope to help you, good luck
Opening report mainly includes the following aspects:
(a) the name of the paper
(a) the name of the paper
(a) the name of the paper
(b) the title of the paper
(c) the name of the paper
(d) the title of the paper
The name of the paper is the name of the subject
First, the name should be accurate and standardized. Accurate is the name of the dissertation to the dissertation research problem is what, what is the object of research clearly, the name of the dissertation must be consistent with the content of the study, not too big, not too small, to accurately summarize the object of your research, the problem.
Secondly, the name should be concise and not too long. Whether it is a thesis or a topic, the name can not be too long, can not try not to words, generally not more than 20 words.
(B) the purpose of the research, meaning
The purpose of the research, meaning, that is, why the research, research it has what value. This can generally be discussed from the reality of the need to point out that the reality of the existence of the problem, the need to study, to solve the problem, the research of the paper has what practical effect, and then, then write the theoretical and academic value of the paper. These should be written in a more specific, targeted point, can not ramble empty slogans. The main content includes: (1) the background of the study (the subject of the proposed): that is, according to what, inspired by what to engage in this study. (2) by analyzing the local (school) of education and teaching practice, pointed out why the subject should be studied, the value of research, to solve the problem.
(3) The history and current status of this dissertation research at home and abroad (
Literature review
).
Specification should be there, if it is a small subject can be omitted. Generally include: grasp the breadth and depth of the research, the results have been achieved; looking for further research issues, so as to determine the platform for the study of this topic (starting point), the characteristics of the study or breakthrough point.
(D) thesis research guiding ideology
Guiding ideology is the macro should adhere to what direction, in line with what requirements, the direction or requirements can be philosophical, political theory, can be the government
Educational development planning
, can be the guiding opinions about the research issues.
(E) thesis writing objectives
Thesis writing objectives are the specific purpose of the final subject to be achieved, to solve what specific problems, that is, the thesis research to achieve the intended goal: that is, the thesis writing objectives positioning, determine the objectives should be closely linked to the subject, the words should be accurate, concise, clear.
The common problems are: do not write the objectives of the study; the objectives of the topic is not tight; the objectives of the inaccurate wording; the objectives of the set too high, the intended objectives of the study is not carried out or can not be carried out.
When determining the objectives of the dissertation writing, on the one hand, we should consider the requirements of the subject itself, on the other hand, we should take into account the actual working conditions and level of work.
(6) The basic content of the thesis
The content of the research should be more specific and clear. And a goal may be realized through several aspects of the research content, they are not necessarily one-to-one correspondence. In determining the content of the research, often consider not very specific, written out of the research content is particularly general, vague, the purpose of writing, meaning as the content of the research.
The basic content generally includes: (1) the definition of the name of the paper. Should be as clear as possible three points: the object of the study, the research problem, the research method. (2) A definition of the theories, terms, terminology, and concepts related to the writing of this thesis.
(VII) Methods of thesis writing
Specific methods of writing can be selected from the following:
Observational method
, survey method, experimental method, empirical method, case study method, comparative study method, documentation method, etc.
(VIII) the steps of thesis writing
The steps of thesis writing, that is, the arrangement of thesis writing in time and order. The steps of thesis writing to take full account of the interrelationship between the content of the study and the degree of difficulty, in general, are from the basic issues, in stages, each stage from what time to start, to what time to end should be stipulated. The main steps of the research and time schedule include: the entire study is to be divided into which stages; the start and end of each stage of time I hope to help you.
How to write the opening report?
First of all, we must organize the information collected in the preparation work, including the name of the subject, the content of the subject, the theoretical basis of the subject, the participants, organizational arrangements and division of labor, the approximate time required, the estimated funding and so on.
The first is the formulation of the title. The subject has been established in the preparatory work, so the title of the opening report is not a problem, the subject of your research directly on the line. For example, I have instructed a group of students on the culture of Lunjiao such as "
Lunjiao cake
", Lunjiao woodworking machinery, Lunjiao cultural relics, etc., the title of the proposed "Lunjiao cultural research.
The second is the content of the writing. The main content of the opening report includes the following parts:
One, the background of the research. The so-called background of the subject, mainly refers to why the subject of the research, so some subjects simply called this part of the "problem", meaning that why the problem, or the subject. For example, I have guided a subject "Lunjiao cultural research", the background description of the part is to say that in the wave of reform and opening up, Lunjiao as
Pearl River Delta
A corner of the rapid development of the economy at the same time, her cultural development, what achievements, what impact on the residents, what There is still room for improvement. Of course, the background of the content of the narrative there are many other things, both social background, can also be the natural background. The key lies in the topic we have identified.
Second, the content of the research. The content of the subject of research, as the name suggests, is what our subject is to be studied. For example, my school Huang Shu teacher's guidance of the subject "Foshan new eight scenes", the content of the subject research is: "Foshan new eight scenes as the focus of the study of Foshan's historical and cultural precipitation of yesterday, today, tomorrow, combined with the trend of Foshan's economic development, the development of the development of a new Foshan, the new eight scenes, the new weather Cultural tourism
feasibility report
and development program."
Three, the purpose and significance of the subject research.
The purpose of the subject research, you should describe what you want to achieve in this research or the results you want to get. For example, our school Ye Shaozhen teacher guidance "retracing the Long March" research project, in its research objectives in the column is this description:
1, through the reproduction of the Long March course, recall the great achievements of the Red Army soldiers, the Long March profile, the Long March encountered what difficulties and obstacles, what is
Long March spirit
, the Long March, the Long March spirit of the Red Army, the Long March, the Long March spirit of the Long March, the Long March, the Long March, the Long March spirit, the Long March spirit of the Long March spirit, the Long March, the Long March, the Long March spirit of the Long March spirit.
, have a deeper understanding and realization.
2. Through the division of labor, communication, display and explanation among students in small groups, we can cultivate the spirit of cooperation and participation and the ability of self-presentation.
3, through this activity, so that the students of information technology to improve, and further improve
Information literacy
Four, the subject of research methods.
In the "method of research" part, should be put forward on the subject of the group on the solution to the problem of the subject of the way or program. Generally speaking,
Research Study
Research Methods
Research Methods
There are the following methods: the field investigation method (the method of drawing conclusions by organizing the students to go to the place under study for the field investigation),
Questionnaire Survey Method
(the method of setting up some questions based on the situation of the subject and the content of the subject that you want to know, and then asking the relevant people in the form of a questionnaire), the questionnaire survey method
(the method of setting up some questions based on the situation of the subject and the content that you want to know. Questionnaire form to the relevant personnel survey method), character interview method (directly to the relevant personnel interviews, in order to grasp the first-hand material method), literature method (through the review of various types of information, charts and graphs, etc., analyze, compare and draw conclusions) and so on. In the subject of research, should be based on the actual situation of their own subject research methodology, not necessarily all, as long as practical on the line.
Fifth, the steps of research.
The steps of the subject of research, of course, that is to say that the subject is prepared to go through which steps of the program to achieve the purpose of the study. So in this part should focus on thinking about the problem is their own project is probably ready to complete in a few steps. Generally speaking, the basic steps of the research are the following: preparation stage, access to information stage, fieldwork stage, questionnaire stage, interview stage, the analysis of the data stage, the summary of the subject and reflection stage.
Sixth, the subject of participants and organizational division of labor.
This belongs to the management of the subject of research, but can not be ignored. Because the management is not in place, students can not be clear about their responsibilities, sometimes they will be lazy or shirking their responsibilities, and sometimes do duplication of effort. Therefore, the organization and division of labor of the participants in the project is indispensable. It is best to divide all the students involved in the study into several groups, each group through the democratic election of the group leader, the group leader is responsible for the group's task assignment and implementation. Then, according to the situation of the topic, the relevant research tasks are divided into several major parts, and one group is responsible for one part. Finally, the team leader to organize the staff to summarize and organize.
Seven, the subject of the financial estimates.
A topic to be carried out, it is necessary to start some funds, so the last should also be roughly estimated the amount of money needed for the subject, such as how much money needed to collect information, field research out of the funds, the questionnaire printing and distribution costs, the subject group to occupy the site costs, some subjects also need to buy some related materials, such as final reports and other materials printing costs etc. The so-called "the army has not yet moved, food and grass first", without sufficient funds as a backing, the subject of research is bound to struggle, stretched to the limit, or even halfway. Therefore, the subject of funding must also be estimated at the beginning of the topic, save for a rainy day, in order to really do the best research on this topic.
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