Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Verses about the Dong

Verses about the Dong

1. Poems about Yuping Dong People

Poems about Yuping Dong People 1. Famous Ancient Xiao Flute

The Yuping xiao flute is made of bamboo from Yuping Dong Autonomous County in Guizhou Province, which gave it its name.

The Yuping xiao flute is a famous traditional bamboo wind instrument in China, known for its beautiful tone and exquisite carving, which is the crystallization of the development of multi-ethnic cultures of Yuping's local Dong, Han, Miao, and Tujia communities, and has high historical, cultural, and craft values. Yuping xiao flute is not only an excellent national musical instrument, but also an elegant handicraft, with a long history, famous both at home and abroad.

Yuping xiaojiao flute, the sound of the clear, exquisite craftsmanship, is a national musical instrument in the boutique, is the Yuping Dong, Han, Miao, Tujia and other multi-ethnic cultural development and integration of the crystallization. Many xiao flute artists have contributed to its development.

Yuping xiaojiao flute from the local small water bamboo, bamboo long and uniform, wall thickness appropriate, solid texture. Its production, through the blank, carving, finished three processes, more than seventy procedures.

Varieties from a xiao a flute, has developed into seven xiao 12 flute more than a hundred varieties of colors. Yuping xiao flute factory is one of the four major Chinese national musical instruments production designated manufacturers.

Yuping xiao flute is not only an excellent national musical instrument, but also an elegant crafts, with a long history, famous at home and abroad. Yuping xiao flute has a history of several hundred years.

Legend has it that three hundred years ago, Yuping has a person surnamed Zheng, in a rush to meet a self-proclaimed "deerskin immortal" Taoist, they both saw the same, the interest is very similar, sent to become a confidant. The two of them met at first sight, and their interests are very similar, sent to become confidants.

One day he took a bamboo from the mountain, and made it into a xiao and played it, causing his soulmate's ****ing. Soon the Taoist had to travel far away from home, so he passed on the skill of making xiao flutes to this friend surnamed Zheng.

Since then, the Zheng family has been making and selling their own flutes. Perhaps this is the origin of the poem "Immortal to the Yuping, leaving an ancient tune".

The Yuping xiao flute is made of a unique local material. It is made of a kind of local bamboo that grows beside the streams of Yinshan Mountain and seldom sees the sunlight.

This kind of bamboo has long joints, thick flesh, and the root is basically the same, only the thickness of a person's thumb. The time to cut the bamboo is very delicate, usually two months after the beginning of winter is good.

Because this time the bamboo contains less water and sugar, making the flute is not easy to crack and mold. The production requirements are even more stringent, from harvesting bamboo to make dozens of procedures.

Finally, poems and paintings are engraved on the surface of the flute. The bronze color of the body of the tube is engraved with various patterns and poems, which makes it look more simple and elegant.

The "dragon and phoenix screen flute" is the most popular among the Yu Ping flutes. It is a pair of male and female pipes.

The male is slightly thicker and the female is slightly thinner. The sound of the male pipes is thick and bright; the female pipes are mellow, subtle and timeless.

The male and female flutes play together like a couple in chorus, which is so harmonious and melodious." Yuping xiao flute, famous at home and abroad, is one of the "three treasures of Guizhou" with Maotai wine.

As early as the first century A.D. when the ancient Yuping location on the xiao flute circulation. Yuping xiao flute was first made in the Ming Yongle years, the Ming and Qing dynasties were listed as tribute, by the royal family.

In 1913, the International Arts and Crafts Exhibition held in London won the silver medal.

In 1923, it won the gold medal in Panama. In 1979, it was honored with the title of quality product of the Ministry of Light Industry.

Yuping xiao flute not only sells well across the country, but also exported to Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States. There are also touching legends about Yuping flute.

Records about the Yuping xiaojiao, first seen in the Qing dynasty Qianlong "Yuping County": "flat xiaojiao, the people of Zheng got a different transmission, the sound of the clear. Good sound, said not less wind sheng".

According to legend, a number of years ago, moved from Shandong to Yuping home Zheng, to Zhenyuan province to visit friends. He came across a crane-haired boyish face of the old road Deer Pi Weng, suddenly respect, and made friends with it.

The old man came to the Zheng family not long, had a serious illness, the Zheng family treated him as a family member in general, fried soup and medicine, attentive care. After the old man recovered from his illness, the two often go out of the city to visit.

One day, traveling through the city north of Yuping Peak, see Han Xiangzi, Lu Dongbin, Zhang Guolao and other eight immortals from the eastern sky by auspicious clouds floating to, sitting on Shilianfeng mountain playing music. The two hurriedly rushed to Shilien Peak, only to see the group of immortals blowing music and driving away on clouds.

The two searched for traces of the Eight Immortals, picked up a xiao, Han Xiangzi's, and waited until the sun's shadow westward, not see the return of the immortals, so they had to bring the divine xiao home.

The next day, they went to Feifeng Mountain in the southwest of the city to play, and saw that the bamboo was full of mountains, green and pleasant.

The old Taoist selection of two phoenix-tailed water bamboo brought back, made of a pair of flutes, male and female matching, the sound of the tone of the quiet. In order to express his gratitude, the Taoist taught the Zheng family the art of making xiao flutes.

The Zheng's good sound, overjoyed, as a family heirloom, passed on from generation to generation, the world to keep its business. The Yuping xiao flute, famous overseas, is unique among Chinese musical instruments.

"Yuping xiao flute", also known as "flat xiao jade flute", according to records, as early as the first century AD, the ancient Yuping seat of the five streams on the xiao flute circulation. In recent times, there are many artists making xiao flutes in Yuping, the most famous being Zheng.

Yuping began to make xiao flute time, folklore, after a large number of comparisons of historical data in recent years, verification, China's "Musical Instruments" in 1991, No. 4 article: "Yuping lead the trend of hundreds of years of Zheng's xiao flute, began to make the years of the Ming Yongle" (A.D. 1403-1424 years). The flute was first made during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1403-1424 AD). It was listed as tribute in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and is one of the "three treasures of Guizhou", which is the same as Moutai wine.

In 1913, the Yuping xiao flute was awarded a silver medal at the International Crafts Exhibition in London, England, and in 1915, it was awarded a gold medal at the Pacific Exposition in San Francisco, U.S.A., which was set up to commemorate the opening of the Panama Canal. It is the first Chinese folk instrument to win an international award.

The xiao and flute have a long history and an important position in Chinese musical instruments. The archaeological community in 1973, 1987 in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yellow River Basin has found 7,000 years and 8,000 years of bone xiao, bone flute, greatly exceeding only 4,000 years of history, known as the world's bone flute of the crown of the Swedish bone flute.

Since ancient times, the Chinese people have been very fond of xiao flute playing, and a large number of famous poems and songs have left a lot of good lines about xiao flute reciting in the poems and songs of the celebrities. Craftsmanship The Yuping xiao flute has a long history of craftsmanship and is a typical representative of traditional handmade xiao flutes, with a history of more than 400 years.

It takes a kind of unique water bamboo that grows in Yuping County as raw material, and goes through four processes: material extraction, blank making, carving, and finished product, with many complicated production procedures, all of which are handmade. From bamboo cutting to making, there are 24 procedures for xiao making and 38 procedures for tuning flute.

Lastly, the surface of the flute is engraved with poems and paintings, and the bronze color of the tube body is engraved with various patterns and poems, which makes it look more rustic and elegant. Yuping xiao flute especially "dragon and phoenix screen xiao" is the most popular, it is the male and female pairs of curves.

2. That sentence how to say, what god xiao flute fairy, describe what, metaphor what ah

God xiao fairy flute is the beauty of the yuping xiao flute. Also known as the "flat pipeline jade flute", due to the pipeline more beautifully carved dragon and phoenix pattern, also known as "dragon pipeline phoenix flute". According to records, the Pingxiao flute was created by Zheng Weifan during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573-1619), and the Jade flute was created in the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty (1727). They are often given as gifts or collected by people.

Records of the Yuping divine piper, first seen in the Qing dynasty Qianlong "Yuping County": "flat piper, the euphonious Zheng's got the different passages, the sound of the clear and Yue. Good sound, said not less wind sheng." Regarding the origin of the Yuping Immortal Flute, there are two phrases circulating among the Dong people in Yuping: "Immortal left the ancient tune in Yuping, and the guest visited his soulmate from overseas". According to legend, 300 years ago, there was a Taoist who called himself "Deer Skin Immortal" and traveled to Yuping from afar. He loved the beautiful water and green mountains, and the abundant bamboo and forests, so he stayed here and formed an irreconcilable acquaintance with a local Dong talent surnamed Zheng. The Taoist is good at music and rhythm, and every time he feels something, he sends his thoughts to the silk and bamboo. However, although there were a lot of good bamboos in the area, there were no pipes. One day he picked a bamboo from the mountain, and made it into a xiaojiao and played it, causing his friend's ****ing. Soon the Taoist had to travel far away from home, so he passed the skill of making xiao to his friend surnamed Zheng. Since then, the Zheng family has been making and selling their own xiao. Since then, there has been a production of xiao in Yuping.

Yuping flute, folk anecdotes. However, according to the Zheng family and the industry to keep their business, the Zheng family to the local water bamboo flute, do not wrap the silk, not lacquer, and only play white wax, to retain the original color of the bamboo. The style is novel and chic, and the sound is far better than bamboo flutes produced all over the north and south, so they named their flute after their hometown Yuping's "Jade" and called it "Jade Flute". And according to his father's book "Harmony Song Sheng" in the theory of "phonological diagrams", the piper flute pairing, collectively known as "flat piper jade flute".

3. Yuping Wind and Rain Bridge Essay 500 Words

Today, the weather was exceptionally sunny, so we came to visit the unique buildings of the Dong ethnic minority - wind and rain bridge.

We came to the lake, that across the lake is the wind and rain bridge, three piers are made of big green stone, the bridge is made of round and big wood stacked on top of each other, and there is a corridor on the bridge. In the middle of the corridor there is a pavilion that looks like a pagoda so that you don't have to let it rain.

Pavilion on the top of a golden gourd, surrounded by a "bird" form thousands, alive and well. On both sides of the "small fish" swimming like the real thing!

Walk on the wind and rain bridge, only to see the bridge are paved with a piece of uniform planks, very neat, smooth! Bridge on both sides of a large round wooden columns, holding up a 100-meter corridor.

There is a huge dragon on the beam, rising up in the air, alive and well. There are also countless colorful flowers and so on. Henglian has the Dong ethnic painting, the painting has to do housework, there are wedding ceremony and so on. There are also some Dong ethnic landscape paintings, if you look carefully, you seem to enter the painting with the Dong people cheering and communication!

The whole wind and rain bridge does not have a nail and a rivet, are articulated with wooden cones, diagonal through the straight set, staggered fixed, showing the Dong people's labor and wisdom comet!

4. What are the sentences describing Guizhou

1, people often say: "Yunnan cigarettes, Sichuan wine, Guizhou has cigarettes and wine", Guizhou has excellent quality of famous cigarettes and wine.

Guizhou is one of the country's famous tobacco-producing areas. The cultivation of baking tobacco began in 1938, less than 70 years ago, but because of the soil, climate and other natural conditions for planting baking tobacco, so Guizhou baking tobacco production in the establishment of the new China has made great progress.

The counties of Guiding, Fuquan, urnan, Duyun, Kaiyang, Longli, Huangping, and Yuqing are all important bases for high-quality tobacco production. Overseas Chinese newspapers and magazines have praised Guizhou: "The mountains of Guizhou Province are steep and beautiful, the springs are sweet, the people are industrious and wise, and have been skilled in brewing technology since ancient times, and for thousands of years Guizhou's fine wines have been pouring out of people's mouths and enjoying an inexhaustible reputation, and Guizhou's famous wines in modern times are even more reputable all over the world."

Zunyi, Guizhou is a famous wine town, Guizhou's three famous wines (Maotai, Dongjiu, Xiwu) are produced here. Guizhou's wine is divided into three main categories: liquor, beverage wine and beer.

2, Guizhou has nothing to cow, just in the Qing government against the signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki on the bus in one-fifth of the Guizhou people only. Guizhou has nothing to be bullish, just the "lost civilization" - the ancient Yelang country here.

Guizhou has nothing to cattle, just has been compared to the ancient mystery of the "red cliffs Tianshu" here only. There is nothing to be proud of in Guizhou, except that there are 49 ethnic minorities that live and thrive here.

Guizhou is nothing to be sneezed at, just the "hometown of Chinese novels" - Zheng'an is here. There is nothing to be proud of in Guizhou, except that the most beautiful scar on earth, the Grand Canyon of the Maling River, is located here.

Guizhou is nothing to sneeze at, just the cedar river rafting is known as "China's first rafting" only. Guizhou has nothing to cattle, just China's most beautiful place - Libo in here only.

Guizhou has nothing to cow, just Qianzhong famous dishes Gongbao chicken and spicy chicken in the Western countries almost become synonymous with Chinese food only. 3, to if the grass sea is charming, dancing cranes soar; red maple colorful, swim scales blurry eyes.

The colorful fantasy of the dunes, the legacy of Nvwa's refining stone; red rock heavenly book, passes the south of the Marquis of Wu. The Dragon Palace is the place where Nezha is haunted by the sea, and Tiantai is not the place where Liu Ruan is lost.

The strange peaks and breasts, Chang'e bathing to Tan decorated; azalea hundreds of miles, fairy embroidery and forget to collect. Huangguoshu horizontal fall, the Milky Way pouring; Weijin Cave, the ghost axe, the Palace of the Earth to make.

Maiyang clear, Tao Ling has not been to the regret; peaks and forests listed, Xiake said the world's strange. Leigong Mountain has a well that does not dry up, and the immortal's cave hides the mystery of the underworld.

Nine caves, nine caves in the sky, east and west remote sensation; eight immortal hole, eight boat river, north and south heard. Ten miles of beckoning embankment, ten feet of waterfall; lotus reflecting the sun, snow waves beat the sky.

Ten thousand springs and thousands of lakes, known far and wide. 4, Guizhou is a charming "natural park".

The natural scenery in the country is amazingly beautiful, with thousands of landscapes, colorful caves, wonderful wildlife, and famous cultural and revolutionary relics; the mountains, water, caves, forests, and rocks are intertwined in an integrated whole. The world-famous Huangguoshu Waterfalls, Longgong, Chishui, Weijin Cave, Malinghe Canyon and other national scenic spots and Tongren Fanjing Mountain, Maolan karst forests, Chishui Cyathea National Nature Reserve, Weining Caohai National Nature Reserve, like a string of bright gems, colorful, dazzling, unforgettable.

5, Guizhou has nothing to cow, just Guizhou people Gui dyeing and weaving China's ancient three major printing techniques, one of the "batik" only. Guizhou has nothing to cattle, just "the world's first hole" known as the king of caves - Zijin Cave only.

Guizhou has nothing to be bullish, just the world's largest number of water and dry caves, the most centralized place - the Dragon Palace in this place only. Guizhou has nothing to cattle, just the first canyon park in China, China's best green ecological scenic spot - Nanjiang Grand Canyon only.

Guizhou is nothing bull, just Guizhou is one of the country's top ten non-ferrous metal producing areas, which accounted for half of the total amount of phosphorus in China, only. 6, this time we went to the so-called "Oxygen Bar" in Guizhou summer.

Qingyan ancient town of quiet, Huangguoshu Waterfalls spectacular, Libo small seven holes of the exquisite, thousands of Miaozhai original ecological and Zhenyuan ancient town of beautiful, so that I returned to Shanghai is still in the flavor. The most impressive thing is the small seven holes which integrates mountains, water, forests, caves, lakes and waterfalls.

The cheerful and youthful Raya Falls, the turquoise and heavy mandarin ducks lake, the foggy and rainy Wolong Lake, the cascading 68 waterfalls, the iconic Xiaoqikong Ancient Bridge, and then there's the most popular - the water forest.7. China is the world's earliest discovery and utilization of the tea tree, Guizhou is one of the origin of the tea tree.

Due to the mild climate, abundant rainfall, high mountains and heavy fog, the difference between day and night temperature and humidity are greater, the soil is more acidic and slightly acidic, and contains a lot of iron and phosphate. These unique conditions are conducive to the composition of the organic substances contained in the tea leaves, which is conducive to the freshness and aroma of the tea leaves.

Tea production in Guizhou has a long history, as early as the Warring States period, there are indigenous peoples Pu people planted. Lu Yu's "Tea Classic" of the Tang Dynasty, "tea out of Qianzhong, born in Si State, Podcasting State, Feizhou, Yi State".

During the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties, dozens of teas were selected as tribute in Guizhou, and many teas are still famous both at home and abroad.8 The world-famous culture of the Red Army's Long March in Guizhou, represented by the site of the Zunyi Conference and the remains of the Red Army's four crossings of the Red River, has brought people to stop and reminisce.

Multi-ethnic long and splendid history and culture, rich and mysterious ethnic customs, as well as winter without severe cold, summer without the summer heat of the pleasant climate, so that Guizhou has become an ideal tourist attractions and summer resort, Libo Karst water forest and Chishui Danxia was included in the "World Natural Heritage List. 9, Guizhou is a multi-ethnic province, not only has a strong ethnic customs, with ethnic; characteristics of the handicrafts is a wide range of brilliant and colorful, but also a lot of people. It is also a wide range of colorful, colorful, so that travelers love.

Already famous at home and abroad, Guizhou "three treasures", refers to the generous lacquer, Yuping xiaojiao flute and Anshun "three knives". Guizhou also has other famous crafts: "Anshun batik Libo cloth, Chishui incense fan stone carving.

Tongcao pile painting Buyei carpet, Wudang straw mat majestic show. Libo mats are branded with flower chopsticks, and pepper cloth is sold in Sandu.

Si Zhou ink stone, dragon and phoenix belt, ox horn erhu to compete. Guizhou reed-sheng tooth boat pottery, Miao family embroidery pick flower pretty.

The most beautiful and colorful Guizhou is the land of the gods. 10. In the winter of 1935, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants arrived in Guizhou after many setbacks.

Where is the Chinese revolution going?

On January 15, 1935, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the **** held an enlarged meeting in Zunyi, Guizhou, which became the turning point of the Chinese revolution, wrote the Chinese **** production party in the ideological, organizational, and military "

5," the Chinese Revolutionary Party, the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese Communist Party.

5. Help me think of some good sentences or words describing Guizhou's beautiful scenery, simple folk customs and warmth of its people

1 People of all nationalities in Guizhou are good at singing and dancing and are warm and hospitable, and its rich national flavor is as intoxicating as the mellow Maotai wine.

The Dong family drum tower and wind and rain bridge, Miao footstools, Buyei stone villages, exquisite silver ornaments and flower ribbons, beautiful batik, colorful national costumes, Dong songs, Nuo opera songs and dances, Lusheng brass drums, spectacular bullfighting competitions, thrilling up the ladder of knives, and down the sea of fire, are all praised and desired by people. 2 Guizhou is a charming "natural park".

The natural scenery in the country is magical and beautiful, landscape scenery, colorful cave landscape, wildlife, cultural and revolutionary relics famous; mountains, water, caves, forests, rocks, reflecting each other, as one. The world-famous Huangguoshu Waterfalls, Dragon Palace, Weijin Cave, Malinghe Canyon and other national scenic spots and Tongren Fanjingshan, Maolan karst forests, Chishui Cyathea, Weining Caohai and other national nature reserves, like a string of bright jewels, colorful, dazzling, unforgettable.

The world-famous Red Army Long March culture, represented by Zunyi meeting site and the remains of the Red Army's four crossings of Chishui, makes people stop and remember. The long and splendid history and culture of many nationalities, the rich and mysterious ethnic customs, and the pleasant climate with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer, make Guizhou an ideal place for tourism and summer vacation.