Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Content of traditional culture teaching materials for grade three
Content of traditional culture teaching materials for grade three
1, Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival, also known as the China Lunar New Year, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and China. The Spring Festival usually falls on the first day of the first lunar month, that is, the beginning of the lunar calendar every year, and lasts 15 days until the end of the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. The Spring Festival is the biggest, most lively and joyful festival in China, and it is also one of the cultural symbols of the Chinese nation.
The celebrations of the Spring Festival are colorful, among which the most representative ones are posting Spring Festival couplets and setting off firecrackers. Sticking Spring Festival couplets refers to putting a pair of couplets on the door or wall on the eve of the Spring Festival to express wishes and good expectations for the new year.
Setting off firecrackers is a traditional way to celebrate. People will set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival to drive away evil and pray for peace. In addition, during the Spring Festival, there are traditional activities such as having a reunion dinner, enjoying lanterns, dancing dragons and lions, and paying New Year greetings, all of which imply reunion, auspiciousness, happiness and prosperity.
2. Lantern Festival.
Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month in China, and one of the most important festivals in China traditional culture. Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, Lantern Festival, the first month and Lantern Festival, is one of the most important festivals in China traditional culture. The origin of the Lantern Festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, when the emperor ordered fireworks to be set off on the fifteenth day of the first month to commemorate a loyal minister.
This festival has gradually evolved into a festival to celebrate reunion, pray for peace, set off fireworks and eat Yuanxiao.
The main activities of the Lantern Festival include setting off fireworks, watching lanterns and eating Yuanxiao. Setting off fireworks is one of the most popular activities in the Lantern Festival. People will set off fireworks and firecrackers in the streets to celebrate this festival. Watching lanterns is also one of the traditional activities of the Lantern Festival. People will watch lanterns of various shapes in parks, squares and other places, such as dragons, phoenixes and lions.
3. Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, the 15th day of August in the China lunar calendar, and one of the most important festivals in the traditional culture of China. Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Mid-Autumn Festival, Reunion Festival and Chang 'e Festival, is one of the most important festivals in China traditional culture. The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival can be traced back to ancient times. At that time, people thought August 15 was an important day, because the moon on that day was the roundest and brightest.
On this day, people will hold activities such as offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes to celebrate this festival. Later, this festival gradually evolved into a festival to celebrate reunion, pray for peace, enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes. The main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival include enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes and enjoying lanterns. Watching the moon is one of the most popular activities in Mid-Autumn Festival. People will enjoy the moon outdoors or indoors and feel the beauty and mystery of the moonlight.
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