Disadvantages of traditional education② Disadvantages of traditional thinking?

The shortcomings of traditional education include:

Single teaching method: the traditional teaching method is usually teacher-centered, students passively accept knowledge, the lack of interaction and the process of inquiry, which is not conducive to the cultivation of students' innovative thinking and practical ability.

Neglecting students' emotions and values: traditional education often focuses only on students' performance in academic subjects and neglects the cultivation of students' emotions and values, which is not conducive to the overall development of students.

Unbalanced educational resources: In traditional education, educational resources tend to be concentrated in a few cities and regions, while there is a relative shortage of educational resources in the vast rural and remote areas, which also restricts the development of education and the realization of educational equity.

Single evaluation of education: the evaluation of traditional education is usually based on examination results, which is not comprehensive and scientific enough to fully evaluate the learning effect of students and the teaching level of teachers.

The essence of China's traditional thought is actually Confucianism, namely, benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and trust; Mencius put forward "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, and wisdom", and Dong Zhongshu expanded it to "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and trust", which was later called "The Five Principles. Benevolence is not only the most basic and highest virtue, but also the most universal standard of virtue. Righteousness, together with ren, is used as a representative of morality: "benevolence to righteousness". Righteousness has become an outlook on life, a value of life, such as "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness", "righteousness" and "righteousness". "Righteousness is the responsibility and dedication of life, such as righteousness, righteousness performance, righteousness sale, obligation, etc., which is still a manifestation of the noble morality of the Chinese people. Ritual and benevolence are mutually exclusive; benevolence is the inner spirit of ritual, and emphasizing ritual is an important traditional virtue of the "State of Manners". In the broader sense, to be polite is to be civilized; in the narrower sense, to treat others as a manifestation of etiquette is called "manners" and "etiquette"; as an individual cultivation, it is called "politeness"; and as an individual cultivation, it is called "courtesy"; and as an individual cultivation, it is called "politeness". As an individual cultivation, it is called "politeness"; for dealing with the relationship with others, it is called "courtesy". Inheriting and promoting etiquette is the need to build a harmonious society. Faith is the foundation of being a human being, the way to prosper and the way to rule the world. Keeping promises, speaking faith is the value standard and basic virtue recognized by the Chinese nation ****.

The shortcomings of traditional thinking include:

Lack of innovation: traditional thinking tends to emphasize experience and history, and lacks the spirit of innovation to cope with the ever-changing society and environment.

Overemphasis on wholeness: traditional thought tends to emphasize wholeness and harmony at the expense of individual differences and diversity, which is not conducive to the development of individuality and creative thinking.

Lack of empirical research: traditional thought tends to emphasize discursive thinking and reasoning, while lacking empirical research and data support, making it difficult to draw scientific conclusions and methods to guide practice.

Over-emphasis on authority and tradition: traditional thought tends to over-emphasize authority and tradition and lacks openness and tolerance to different views and opinions, which is not conducive to the formation of a pluralistic and open-minded atmosphere.

Lack of thinking about the future: traditional thought tends to focus on the past and the present and lacks thinking and planning for the future, which is not conducive to meeting future challenges and opportunities.

Overall, the shortcomings of traditional thought lie in its over-emphasis on experience and history, and its lack of innovative spirit, empirical research and pluralistic tolerance, which is not conducive to meeting the challenges and opportunities of modern society. Therefore, modern thought should be open-minded and empirical, constantly pushing forward, focusing on the cultivation of individuality and creative thinking, as well as thinking and planning for the future.