Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the names of the four famous calendars in ancient China, and what are the characteristics of their dynasties?
What are the names of the four famous calendars in ancient China, and what are the characteristics of their dynasties?
Four-year calendar: In the Zhou, Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, it was not a unified calendar, but a collective name of multiple calendars, which laid the paradigm of China's ancient calendar (yin and yang combined calendar, 65,438+02-65,438+03 months each year, representing solar terms).
Taichu calendar: Han, created 24 solar terms, set a leap, and established the beginning of a year as Yin.
Daming calendar: Northern and Southern Dynasties, introducing precession.
Sui, launch the new moon.
Big: In the Tang Dynasty, the fixed gas was introduced.
Unified calendar: Southern Song Dynasty, with high accuracy of tropic year (the same as the current Gregorian calendar).
Chronological Calendar: Yuan, the pinnacle of China's traditional calendar.
Chronicle: the integration of Qing calendar and Chinese and western calendar
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