Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The scope of the nature of intellectual property rights is
The scope of the nature of intellectual property rights is
1. Inventions and utility models
Invention and utility model refer to technical solutions created in this technical field. The invention is a breakthrough innovation of the prior art, has the possibility of implementation and can realize practical application. Compared with the invention, the utility model is an improvement on the basis of the prior art or a technical scheme for specific use requirements.
Step 2 design
Design refers to the design of the shape, pattern and color of the product appearance. The protection of design is mainly embodied in the appearance characteristics of products, excluding the structure and function of products, and is mainly protected through design patents.
3. Trademark
Trademark is a sign used to distinguish the source of goods or services, including words, graphics, colors, letters, numbers, sounds and so on. Trademark protection is mainly achieved through trademark registration, which enjoys exclusive rights and can prevent others from using the same or similar trademarks on similar goods or services.
4. Copyright
Copyright refers to the author's right to literary, artistic and scientific works created by him. Including written works, musical works, artistic works, photographic works, film works, computer software, etc. Copyright protection does not need to be registered, as long as the work is original and expressive, it can be automatically protected.
5. Computer software
Computer software refers to a set of programs written in a certain way to achieve specific functions or tasks. Computer software belongs to the category of copyright and enjoys the protection of copyright. At the same time, according to business needs, it can also be protected by software patents, such as the specific implementation of some algorithms, methods or technologies.
abstract
The nature of intellectual property rights includes inventions, utility models, designs, trademarks, copyrights and computer software. These are the fruits of people's innovations in various fields and enjoy corresponding legal protection.
Possibility of innovation and realization of technical scheme for the protection of inventions and utility models, appearance features of products protected by design, source identification of goods or services protected by trademarks, copyright protection of literary, artistic and scientific works, and realization of computer software protection programming procedures and specific functions. The protection of these intellectual property rights helps to encourage innovation and development, and provides protection for the legitimate rights and interests of creators.
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