Zunyi Red Education Route

Zunyi red education route is as follows:

Zunyi Red Education and Training Base receives organizations from all over the country to visit and study here every year, recalling the red history and deeply cherishing the great achievements of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries who fought bloody battles.

1, Zunyi conference site

Zunyi site is located at No.80, Hongqi Road (Atomic Yin Road), the old town of Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. The old place is called Pipa Bridge. The site was originally the private residence of Huizhang Bo, commander of the 2nd Division of the 25th Kuomintang Army. Built in the early 1930s, the building is a two-story building with brick and wood structure and a combination of Chinese and western styles.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), it was sold at the beginning of June. For example, after the Long March of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army arrived in Zunyi, the headquarters and the first bureau of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission of the Chinese Soviet were stationed in this building.

From 65438+1October 15 to 17, the Zunyi meeting of copper coins (that is, the enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee) was held in the small living room of the original owner upstairs in the main building. The meeting established a new central collective leadership represented by Mao Zedong.

2. The former site of the General Political Department of the Red Army

The former site of the General Political Department of the Red Army is located at No.28, Liu Yang Street, Zunyi Old Town, adjacent to the meeting site of Zunyi. After the Red Army entered Zunyi, the General Political Department was located in the Catholic Church of Liu Yang Street in the old city. This Catholic church was built by the French missionary Zabul in the fifth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1867). The main building consists of lecture hall and school, covering an area of 13555 square meters and surrounded by walls.

Yu Jun carved walls, which is quite rich. After the Red Army entered Zunyi, the organizations, propaganda, destruction, youth, government affairs and secretariat under the jurisdiction of the General Political Department of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission (hereinafter referred to as the General Political Department of the Red Army) were all located in the Catholic Church.

3. Zunyi Red Army Martyrs Cemetery (Red Army Mountain)

The Red Army Martyrs Cemetery is located on Xiaolong Mountain at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain in the city. The whole cemetery faces south, facing the Xiangjiang River in front and the verdant Phoenix Mountain in the back, facing the red granite and Laoya Mountain. After the founding of New China, the people of Zunyi did not forget the Red Army soldiers who died here in the Long March, and found the graves of 77 Red Army martyrs in the battlefield site of that year.

1953, the city decided to build the Red Army Martyrs Cemetery on Xiaolong Mountain, and moved the martyrs' bodies to the mountain one after another. At the same time, the well-known "Tomb of the Red Army" moved from Sang Mu to Xiaolongshan. From then on, Zunyi people used to call Xiaolongshan "Red Army Mountain". After 40 years of maintenance, a large-scale Red Army Martyrs Cemetery has been built.