What is the common name of the toad as in the question Thank you!

Toad, also known as toad, mange thorn. Divided into two kinds of big toad Chinese subspecies and black orbital toad. The toadstools scraped off from it and the toadstools taken off are medicinal herbs that are in short supply in China. Toads are distributed throughout the country. From the end of spring to the end of fall, lurking in the grass and crops during the day, or around the house and dry land under the stones, earth holes, dusk often in the roadside, crawling on the grass for food. The action is slow and clumsy, not good at jumping and swimming, and can only creep and crawl. Toad is the general name of anuran, toad family animals. The most common toad is the big toad, commonly known as toad. The skin is rough and the back is covered with large and small bumps, which are sebaceous glands. The largest pair of these are the postauricular glands located on the side of the head above the eardrum. These glands secrete white venom, which is the raw material for making toadstools. Toads generally refer to the more than 300 species of toads in the family Bufoidae, which are divided into 26 genera. They are found in all parts of the world except Australia, Madagascar, Polynesia and the poles. During the day, large toads tend to hide in dark places, such as under rocks, in earth holes or in grass. In the evening, they are active in ponds, ditches, riverbanks, fields, vegetable gardens, roadsides, or around houses, especially after rains, when they often concentrate in dry places to feed on various pests. Big toads mostly lurk in the silt or rotten grass under the water in winter, and also overwinter in the mud on land. Frog tadpoles are lighter in color and have longer tails; toad tadpoles are darker in color and have shorter tails. The difference between frog eggs and toad eggs is that frog eggs are piled up in clumps, while toad eggs are arranged in strings. Toads are actually a type of frog, so from a scientific point of view, all toads are frogs, but not all frogs are toads. Toads Want to Eat Swan Meat There is an old legend: long ago, the Queen Mother held a Peach Party and invited all kinds of gods and goddesses. Toad Fairy was also invited. Toad Fairy met Goose Fairy in the Queen Mother's backyard garden and was overwhelmed by her beauty. Toad Fairy was reprimanded by the Goose Fairy and complained to the Queen Mother. The Queen Mother was furious and smashed the moon essence basin offered by Chang'e in the Moon Palace at the Toad Fairy. He was punished for being a toad, and the moon basin turned into a golden light and invaded the toad's body. The mother of the Emperor regretted that her moon basin was smashed out of hand and lost a treasure, and ordered the toad to return it to its rightful owner after the ordeal was over, so that it could be re-listed in the immortal class, and ordered the God of Thunder to supervise it. Related: frogs Toad, commonly known as toad, in animal taxonomy belongs to the vertebrate phylum, amphibian, tailless, toad family. There are now 25 genera and 300 species in this family, and there are 2 genera and 17 species and subspecies in China, among which the Chinese giant toad is the most widely distributed, and it is distributed almost all over the country. However, in recent years, due to the deterioration of the ecological environment, the wild resources are decreasing dramatically, and artificial breeding of toads has become imperative. Toad is an economic animal with high medicinal value. Its whole body is a treasure, toad shortening, dried toad, toad clothes, toad head, toad tongue, toad liver, toad gall, etc. are valuable medicinal herbs. The dried white pulp secreted by the post-auricular and skin glands of the toad is called toadstool, which is a precious traditional Chinese medicine, containing a variety of biological components, detoxification, swelling, pain relief, cardiac diuretic, anti-cancer, anesthesia, anti-radiation, etc. It can be used to treat cardiac failure, stomatitis, pharyngolaryngeal inflammation, sore throat, skin cancer, etc. At present, Germany has already used the preparation of toadstool for the treatment of skin cancer, which can be used in the treatment of cancer. At present, Germany has used the toadstool preparation for the clinical treatment of coronary heart disease, and Japan has used the toadstool as the raw material for the production of "life-saving dan". China's famous Liushen Pill, Plum Blossom Tongue Dotting Pill, a toothache pill, Xinbao, Huazhongin injection and so on more than 50 kinds of proprietary Chinese medicines with toadstool ingredients. The dried carcass of toad with internal organs removed is dried toad skin, which is cold in nature and bitter in taste, and can be used for treating children's chancre, chronic bronchitis, sore throat, carbuncle and swollen throat, canker sore and poison treatment. In recent years, it has been used in many kinds of cancer or with chemotherapy and radiotherapy to treat cancer, which can not only improve the efficacy, but also reduce the side effects and improve the blood picture. Toad coat is the natural shedding of horny coat membrane of toad, which has better curative effect on chronic liver disease, various cancers, chronic bronchitis, ascites, canker sores and so on. In addition, the head, tongue, liver and gall of toad can be used as medicine; at the same time, the meat of toad is tender and delicious, and it is also a nutritious health food. Don't underestimate the toad Xia in folklore once circulated the myth of Liu Hai playing the golden toad. Legend has it that the simple Liu Hai was instructed by an immortal to get a golden money. Later, Liu Hai used this money to play out the golden toad in the well and got happiness. This shows that people long for it and the toad is a symbol of happiness. Whether it is the mythological toad or the real-life toad, it is true that it has a close relationship with human beings and has done a lot of good things for human beings. Toad, also known as toad, big scabby poison. This animal is looked down upon by people, and many people think that the toad is an imbecile. It is ugly and crawls from time to time along the ridge road. Despite the fact that people do not understand it, it works in silence. Toad is the natural enemy of crop pests, according to scientists to observe and study, in the elimination of crop pests, it is better than the beautiful frog, it eats pests in one night, several times more than the frog. Toad usually inhabits the banks of small rivers and ponds within the grass or between the stones, hiding in the daytime burrow inactivity, early in the morning or at night to climb out to feed. It preys on snails, slugs, ants, locusts and crickets. The epileptic toad likes to appear beside the road or on the grass in the morning and dusk or after a rainstorm. If it is touched by people's feet, it will immediately pretend to be dead and lie motionless. Its thicker skin prevents excessive evaporation and loss of water, so it can live on land for a long time without going into the water. Whenever winter comes, it will dive into the mud, with developed hind limbs digging soil, hibernation in the cave. Toad action clumsy hobbling, not good at swimming. Due to the short hind limbs, it can only do a small distance, usually not more than 20 centimeters of jumping. Toad in the medicine than the frog is also a step above. China's first pharmacological monograph "Shennong Ben Cao Jing" on the epileptic toad flavor, attributed to the meridian and the main treatment and other aspects of the content. For many years, people have collected the secretion of subauricular gland and skin gland of toad and dried them to make toadstool. Toad biscuit is one of the traditional valuable medicinal materials in China, which is the main raw material of 31 kinds of Chinese patent medicines, such as Liushen Pill, Plum Blossom Dotting Tongue Pill and One Grain of Pearl. China's production of toadstools in the international cloth field is very high reputation, the annual export of more than 5,000 pounds, can be exchanged for foreign exchange of 5 million U.S. dollars. Common toad, only the size of a fist. But in the tropical areas of South America, but living in the world's largest toad, the largest individual length of about 25 centimeters, for the king of the toad. The king of toads is not only large in size, but also has a particularly good appetite, and it is often active in patches of sugar cane fields to prey on a variety of pests. Therefore, many sugar-producing regions of the world to invite it to fight with the enemy of sugar cane, and achieved good results. The King Toad is found in the West Indies, the Hawaiian Islands, the Philippine Islands, New Guinea, Australia and other tropical regions. It protects quite a billion dollars a year for mankind. A female king toad lays about 38,000 eggs a year, the most of any amphibian. Interestingly, however, her tadpoles are tiny, only 1 centimeter long. The king toad is not only a clever predator of various pests, but also a good protector of itself. It is full of pimples can secrete a poisonous liquid, where the animal that eats it, a bite, immediately produce a fiery hurt feeling, had to spit it out. Folk legend has it that there are toads in the moon, so the Moon Palace called the Toad Palace. The poet wrote: "Shark room shadow cold beads have tears, toad Palace wind scattered cinnamon fragrance". Whether there is a toad on the moon, in science and technology developed today, people can go to the moon, this mystery is naturally unraveled.