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What are the outstanding folk arts in Yangzhou?

Hello, Yangzhou folk traditional art

Folk music category

★ Shao Bomiao said: "The rice is delicious, but the seedlings are difficult. The flowers in Chai Lu are uprooted, and the fragrant roses and magnolias bloom." Shao Bo Yangko has been circulating for thousands of years. Its singing form of "chorus singing" has derived the basic form of chorus.

★ Guqin Art: Also known as the lyre, it is one of the ancient musical instruments in China. Yangzhou Guangling Guqin has a long history and a unique style, which has been valued by piano players in past dynasties.

★ Shao Bo gongs and drums minor brand: The gongs and drums minor brand is a unique genre in He Lixia Paizi music, which consists of four pieces of music, gongs and drums, percussion and several pieces of music.

National dance class

★ Goddess of Dance: namely, flower drums and folk songs and dances. Popular in Nanjing and Yangzhou. Because dancers hold flower drums, it is named. It is also called "jumping queen" because it was originally dedicated to the goddess of prayer, seeking her son and blessing. "

Traditional drama

★ Yangzhou Zhangtou Puppet: the most distinctive and charming art form in China's drama performance, with exaggerated and beautiful performances and myriad interpretations.

Quyi class

★ Yangzhou Tanci: Yangzhou local opera, which began in the late Ming Dynasty and flourished in the early Qing Dynasty. The performance is mainly about talking about tables, supplemented by playing and singing. The performance is basically the same as the explanation, but it pays more attention to clear pronunciation and mellow voice, and the performance scope is smaller, focusing on facial expressions.

Folk art category

★ Yangzhou embroidery: Yangzhou embroidery has a history of two thousand years. Antique embroidery and freehand embroidery represent the two characteristics and artistic level of Yangzhou embroidery today, and are famous for their many fine products.

★ Yangzhou Lantern Festival: It has a history of 1000 years. With strong national style and local characteristics, it is beautifully made and colorful. Glass lanterns, paper lanterns, palace lanterns and lanterns are all classic folk lanterns in Yangzhou.

Traditional craft skills

★ Yangpai bonsai: formed in the Tang Dynasty, developed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is one of the "five schools" of bonsai in China. It integrates "poetry, calligraphy, painting and art", which is a masterpiece of China bonsai art.

★ Production of Yangzhou velvet flower: velvet flower, also known as palace flower and wedding flower, is a folk art that appeals to both refined and popular tastes. He entered the court as early as the Tang Dynasty and has been an outstanding representative of South Ronghua for thousands of years.

★ Preparation of Tongcaohua: Tongcaohua, that is, Chinese herbal medicine Tongcaopian. Yangzhou Tung Grass Flower is made of Tung Grass Flower by bleaching, mounting grass slices, dyeing, cutting petals, making leaves, spreading to qianzi, planting pots, mounting and finishing, which is elegant and elegant.

★ Fuchun Tea Making: The traditional name of Fuchun Tea House is Sandingbao, which was rated as a special food and won the Golden Top Award for quality products of the Ministry of Commerce. Melaleuca oil cake and jadeite are known as "Yangzhou double wonders".

folk custom

★ Yangzhou's "three knives": Yangzhou kitchen knife (diet), pedicure knife (bathing) and barber knife (hairdressing). Yangzhou's "three knives" are a whole, which is the sum of Yangzhou's food culture, bathing culture and hairdressing culture. Yangzhou nameplate was formed in 2500.

Yangzhou drama

Yangju Yangju is one of the main local operas in Jiangsu Province. Formerly known as "Weiyang Opera" and commonly known as "Yangzhou Opera", it is popular in Suzhou, Jiangnan, Shanghai and parts of Anhui.

Yang Opera was developed on the basis of Yangzhou Opera and Hunan Fire Opera in northern Jiangsu, and absorbed Yangzhou Qingqu and folk songs. The silk string accompaniment of the ancient painting troupe is very delicate, so it is commonly known as "Xiao Kai". Xiang Opera was originally performed by a wizard (Xiang) during the Northern Jiangsu Rural God Appreciation Competition. Because of the accompaniment of gongs and drums and rough singing, it is commonly known as "big opening" "Big Opening" and "Small Opening" were combined in the early 1930s, with "Small Opening" as the main performance form, which was called Weiyang Opera. After liberation, Weiyang Opera was renamed Yang Opera.

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