Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Successive South Korean presidents are good at calligraphy and like poetry, and the charm of China culture has a great influence on them.

Successive South Korean presidents are good at calligraphy and like poetry, and the charm of China culture has a great influence on them.

Wen Duan Honggang

The Chinese nation has created a splendid culture. In ancient times, with China as the center and Confucianism as the basis, a "Chinese cultural circle" was formed, including China, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Singapore and other East Asian countries.

In the "Chinese cultural circle", Chinese characters are used as a tool for writing and communication. In view of the strong radiation and influence of the "Han cultural circle", many countries in East Asia still cannot do without Chinese characters today. They write calligraphy with Chinese characters and read China traditional literature, and they have long recognized the charm of China traditional culture from their bones.

Many of our neighbors, Koreans, like China culture, from the president down to the common people, and are proud of learning China traditional culture since childhood. Today, in the Korean upper class, learning China's calligraphy is still regarded as the only way for cultivated people to cultivate their sentiments.

Most South Korean presidents like China's calligraphy, and even write poems in Chinese, some of which have been handed down from generation to generation.

As the saying goes: words are like people. By appreciating their calligraphy, we can know them better.

Li Chengwan, the first president of South Korea, had profound calligraphy attainments and was proficient in Sinology.

Li Chengwan (1875- 1965) was born in a big family in Pingshan County, Huanghai Road, Korean Peninsula. In his generation, their family has declined. Later, he became the first president of South Korea after World War II. His term of office ranged from 1948 to 1960, and he was re-elected for 1-3 terms.

Li Chengwan entered a private school to study Chinese studies and Confucian classics since childhood, and he is a veritable "Confucian scholar". He intended to enter the official career through the imperial examination, but for various reasons, he did not embark on this road.

By learning a lot of China culture, Li Chengwan's level of Chinese studies and calligraphy attainments are increasing day by day. He is good at regular script and running script, and his calligraphy style is atmospheric, rough and vigorous, with great personality.

Bo Shanyun, the second president of South Korea, is good at regular script.

Boseon Yun (1897-1990) was born in a noble family in Asan, Chungcheongnam-do, South Korea, and was the second president of South Korea. His term of office is from April 1960 to May 1965438.

Bo Shanyun laid the foundation of Sinology in Japanese early years, and then came to Shanghai to strengthen the study of China culture. His calligraphy is good at regular script, free and easy with his pen, and his style of writing is like his own.

Park chung-hee, the third president of South Korea, is versatile, proficient in Chinese, good at calligraphy and good at writing poems.

Park chung-hee (19 17- 1979) was born in Kamei, Gyeongsangbuk-do. He was in office from 1963 to 1979. He is the third president of South Korea and has been re-elected for five times. He is also the longest-serving president in South Korea.

During park chung-hee's term in office, he issued the declaration of "Abolishing Chinese Characters" in 1970. Although he led South Korea to completely abolish Chinese characters in education, it directly led to a whole generation of Koreans not knowing Chinese characters at all. However, this does not affect park chung-hee's love of Chinese characters and China culture.

Park chung-hee wrote more than 65,438+0,200 Chinese inscriptions in his life, which is the best preserved North Korean leader. Besides loving calligraphy, he also likes writing poems, singing, playing guitar and playing football, and is known as the versatile president in Korean history.

Cui Guixia, the fourth Korean president, studied in China and has a solid foundation in regular script.

Cui Guixia (19 19-2006) is the fourth president of South Korea. He was born in a middle-class family in Yuanzhou, gangwon. He was in office from 1979 to 1980.

Cui Guixia graduated from the English Department of Tokyo Normal University and has a rich life experience. He was a middle school teacher in his early years. In the early 1940s, he went to Datong College of Manchuria National University in China to study Chinese. Later, he was hired as a professor at Seoul Normal University. During his teaching in the university, his talent was discovered by senior leaders and he was lucky enough to enter politics.

Cui Guixia liked Yan Zhenqing's regular script since he was a child. So his calligraphy is good at regular script, and his style is calm and vigorous.

Quan Doo-hwan, the fifth president of South Korea, is good at regular script and loves sports. He used to be a football player.

Quan Douhuan 193 1 was born in a peasant family in Shanchuan County, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korean Peninsula. He was the fifth president of South Korea, and was promoted from Army 1980 to 1988.

During his tenure, Jin Douhuan made outstanding contributions to North Korea's culture, economy, sports and diplomacy. Because I have been a "sports fan" since I was a child, I am particularly concerned about sports. Korean professional baseball league and Korean professional football league were launched in 1982 and 1983 respectively, which made great contributions.

He likes to write some famous sayings and aphorisms, or the life lessons he has learned, and hang them on the wall with Chinese characters to motivate himself. This kind of practice made him realize a solid foundation of calligraphy, especially regular script.

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Lu Taiyu, the sixth president of South Korea, loves literature and art, and his calligraphy skills are outstanding. He once came to Shandong to seek his roots.

Lu Taiyu (1932-202 1) is the sixth president of South Korea. He was born in a peasant family in Gwangju, South Korea, and served from 1988 to 1993. Unexpectedly, he is a descendant, and Lu is derived from the surname Jiang in the pre-Qin period. Lu Taiyu's ancestors settled in Shandong (now Jinan), and his ancestors moved to the Korean peninsula around the Jin Dynasty.

For a long time, Lu Taiyu had a soft spot for China and admired China culture. 1992 Before the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, he visited the west coast of South Korea many times and looked across the sea to China, hoping that the relations between the two countries would improve. Later, when he visited China, he finished his work and made a special trip to Jinan to find his roots. He has also been to Chongqing, Guilin, Xi, Qingdao and other cities to express his feelings.

Lu Taiyu is good at all kinds of calligraphy, especially regular script, with handsome and straight font, changeable brushwork and strong bookish spirit.

Jin Yongsan, the seventh president of South Korea, was good at listing names and was influenced by Confucian classics since childhood.

Jin Yongsan (1927-20 15) was born in a fisherman's family in Juji County, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korean Peninsula. He was in office from 1993 to 1998. He is the seventh president of South Korea and graduated from the Philosophy Department of the College of Arts and Sciences of Seoul National University.

From the age of five, Jin Yongsan entered a private school to study China traditional culture and calligraphy, and immediately became interested in calligraphy. Later, although he entered politics, he never alienated calligraphy. After decades of tempering, his book list is unique and is recognized as one of the best writers among South Korean presidents.

1March, 994, when Jin Yongsan visited China, he happened to see the Eight Fan Screen Style inscribed by Mr. Qi Gong and was deeply attracted. So he had the idea of calling Qigong, but he didn't expect Qigong to refuse, because it was impolite. Half a year later, Jin Yongsan instructed the Korean Ministry of Culture to invite Qi Gong to South Korea to hold a calligraphy exhibition with the Korean calligraphy master Jin Yingxian (1927-2007). This time, Qigong gave enough face and went gladly.

Kim Dae-jung, the eighth president of South Korea, likes China's ancient poems. His calligraphy is good at running script, and his works have been auctioned for 20 million won.

Kim Dae-jung (1924-2009) was born in a fishing village in Xin 'an County, Jeollanam-do. He was in office from 1998 to 2003 and was the eighth president of South Korea.

During his tenure, Kim Dae-jung promoted South Korea to host the 1999 Asian Winter Games (Gangwon), the 2002 World Cup and the 2002 Asian Games (Busan), which greatly enhanced South Korea's international status and prestige, became the most respected South Korean president, and was known as "Mandela of Asia".

Kim Dae-jung can recite many ancient poems of China, and his calligraphy is good at running script.

20 10, 10 On February 7, an art auction was held in Gwangju, South Korea, and Kim Dae-jung's running script "Spring Budze, Everything is Brilliant" written in 1990 appeared. This poem is taken from China's Han Yuefu poem "Long Songs", which means that spring scatters the hope of happiness all over the earth, and everything has spirits. In the end, this calligraphy work was sold at a high price of 20 million won, setting a record.

Roh Moo-hyun, the ninth president of South Korea, was promoted from the common people.

Roh Moo-hyun (1946-2009) was born in a farmer's house in Jinhai, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea. He was the ninth president of South Korea and served from 2003 to 2008.

Like Lu Taiyu, Roh Moo-hyun's distant ancestor came from China and his ancestral home was Luzhai, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, China. Many years ago, his ancestors moved to the Korean peninsula from Luzhai, Dongyang City, and have since settled down.

Roh Moo-hyun worked as a soldier and lawyer in his early years and began to enter politics in the late 1980s. It can be said that he entered the top level step by step from civilians, which is quite exciting.

Roh Moo-hyun's China calligraphy can't be found on the Internet, but a Korean calligraphy written in 2002, which is said to have fetched 6,543.8+0.6 million won.

Lee Myung-bak, the 10th president of South Korea, is an entrepreneur and a politician. He is good at official script and studying Confucianism.

Lee Myung-bak/KOOC-0/94/KOOC-0/was born in Osaka, Japan, and was the tenth president of South Korea from 2008 to 20/KOOC-0/3. In his early years, he served as the leader of Hyundai Group for a long time.

When he was mayor of Seoul in 2002, Lee Myung-bak felt that Seoul's name was too similar to China's, so under his leadership, "Seoul" was renamed "Seoul", which has been used ever since.

After work, Li Mingbo likes dancing and writing. Besides writing and calligraphy, he is also proficient in The Analects of Confucius. He likes to use official script to write famous sayings and epigrams in The Analects of Confucius to motivate himself.

Park geun-hye, the first 1 1 Korean president, is a strong woman in politics. She is good at writing and running plays.

Park geun-hye 1952 was born in Daegu, and served from 20 13 to 20 17. She is the eldest daughter of park chung-hee, the 1 1 president of South Korea, and the first female president in the history of South Korea and East Asia, and is deeply loved by the Korean people.

Influenced by his father park chung-hee, park geun-hye practiced calligraphy since childhood, became familiar with classics, and became proficient in Korean, Chinese, English, French, Spanish and other languages. In her spare time, she often records her life experiences and feelings in words. At present, she has published eight books, such as A New Way of Mind, My Mother, People, and Diary of park geun-hye, and has the reputation of "a talented woman in politics".

His calligraphy is mainly running script, widely absorbing Wang Xizhi's calligraphy style, with vigorous and beautiful fonts and aesthetic taste of combining rigidity with softness.

Moon Jae in, the first 12 president of South Korea, has a certain research on the traditional culture of China and is good at running script.

Moon Jae in was born in Joji County, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea on 1953. He graduated from Kyung Hee University with rich life experiences. He worked as a soldier, lecturer and lawyer in his early years, and later entered politics with the support of Roh Moo-hyun.

In order to show concern for the staff in Cheongwadae, the president's official residence, Moon Jae in once presented the calligraphy works with the words "Spring Breeze and Autumn Frost" to Cheongwadae's secretarial office. These calligraphy works are running scripts and orderly. This idiom comes from Caigen Tan, which means that people should be as kind as the spring breeze when dealing with people, but as serious as the autumn frost in principle.

In the inscription of this calligraphy work, there are eight words: "Treat people with spring breeze and hold your own autumn frost". Moon Jae in hopes that the secretarial team will be "strict with self-discipline and lenient with others" and be a capitalized person.