Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What do you mean by the May 7th Tomb?
What do you mean by the May 7th Tomb?
The May 7th Tomb, also known as Tomb No.35, is the last and most solemn mourning activity for the deceased couple in the whole funeral ceremony. Traditionally, it is held on the 35th day after death. However, in recent years, considering the simplification of procedures, it is generally held on an auspicious day within a few days after death. People attending the "memorial service" include all relatives within the "five clothes" of the deceased. As long as they are younger generations, younger brothers and sisters, they will hold a mourning ceremony for him. All relatives, friends and acquaintances of the deceased generally express their condolences in various ways. Some sent condolences and information, some sent wreaths, some wrote elegiac couplets, and most close friends sent tributes such as burning paper, incense, candles and platinum paper.
The most solemn ceremony of the May 7th Tomb is to give the deceased a paste gift-furniture made of various colored papers, such as boxes, cash cows, treasure boxes and so on. In recent years, cars, refrigerators, small buildings, high-end speakers, etc. What has been popular in recent years are all the most popular wedding necessities in the world, all for the dead, and the production technology is becoming more and more exquisite and realistic. The most mysterious thing is the animals in childbirth: paper men (golden couples or policemen), a pair of cocks and galloping horses, all of which are necessary. Paper keeps people safe, chickens are lucky, and horses run fast. These three animals must be "lit" before the memorial ceremony and the fire, that is, the blood on the comb of a rooster is taken out on the spot and smeared on the lips of these animals, indicating that they are spiritual and can go to heaven.
There were all kinds of furniture, daily necessities and wreaths at the huge farewell party. After the ceremony, all the tributes except the wreath were lit, and the flames were soaring and the crying was loud. The scene was very touching. ...
After going to the "May 7th Tomb", everything can really be arranged for the deceased, and the family can restore their status as "normal people". Family members who have been bereaved before are unlucky "sinners". Generally, except for relatives within three clothes, they will not visit other people's homes. After the grave sweeping on May 7th, everything will return to normal. However, you must personally express your condolences and gratitude to the family of the gift, and personally send a thank-you letter. The format of the thank-you letter is very particular, and the name of the thanks person (the descendants of the deceased) is written on it. The following ways to thank the deceased vary according to their lineal or cohabiting relationship.
Parent-child exchange "blood and tears for mourning", which means crying till bleeding. Pima Dai Xiao came to the door and knelt down.
Nephew kowtowed with "Cry", which means Lacrimosa, and kowtowed to thank him.
The pro-grandson said with "covering his tears and kowtowing", which means standing and covering his tears to thank him.
Uncle and grandson use "bow", which means standing and bowing.
In principle, thank-you letters should be sent, otherwise it is disrespectful to others.
Question 2: What's so important about going to the grave on May 7th? The 35th day after death is called May 7th, and the100th day is called Hundred Days. At that time, all filial families will go to the grave to sacrifice. Usually, when you go to the grave on May 7 and 100, the former is advanced and the latter is postponed, which is called "100 days long and the latter is shorter than May 7". Zhoucun usually goes to the grave for sacrifice in the middle of the night. When sweeping the "May 7th Tomb", the relatives of the deceased should carry paper bundles and offerings such as Jinyinshan, cash cow and cornucopia for sacrifice.
According to local legend, "May 7th" is the end of all sacrificial activities of the deceased. On this day, the King Wu of the Temple of Hades will finally investigate whether the deceased will go to hell to suffer, or be reborn and reincarnated. These five Yan kings are very strict and selfless. The only weakness is that he has no daughter as an adult, so he is generally more tolerant of people who have daughters. If he hears the cry of the deceased's daughter during the final review, he will let the deceased go. Therefore, on May 7th, when a girl dies, the girl has the custom of crying at the grave in the morning.
May 7th is a very important day, so don't advance or postpone it.
We are more concerned here, but we can ask the opinions of the elderly at home, and the mourning hall will not let go. If we don't pay much attention, please take out the urn (remember to take an umbrella and never see the sun), find the coffin that burned paper on the day of cremation (the funeral home has a special memorial place with 12 genus), and put the urn under the photo frame of the deceased before his death (it can be covered with red cloth or yellow cloth) and put it under it before his death. Those who like drinking and smoking can bring their own brands. After the memorial ceremony (burning paper) began, they lit cigarettes and poured three glasses of wine. The first two cups were poured into the circle drawn before burning paper, and the last cup was left in front of the coffin. You should talk to the old man and cry. In addition to children, it is best for close relatives and friends to come to pay homage to the deceased.
If you are very particular, add three or four items you mentioned, such as setting up a mourning hall, setting the table in the mourning hall, pouring wine and tea, setting up washing water and foot washing water in the room where you lived before your death, and putting away the clothes you wore before your death in the bed where you slept before your death-in short, preparing for his last night's rest. In the afternoon 10, the summoning ceremony began (for fear that he forgot to go home). The eldest son climbed onto the roof of the mourning hall with a lantern (for fear that he could not see the road clearly at night), raised three tiles and shouted "Dad, come back ~ ~" to the night sky. The others knelt in a row on the stairs, crying and screaming. It is suggested that regardless of the old habits, May 7th should be regarded as July 7th, that is, it should be unified, but April 7th should not be.
The most important death dates: the first seven days, the fifth seven days (July 7) and the hundredth day.
The next three days: Qingming (early Qingming), 11th (late November of the lunar calendar), and Memorial Day.
You can burn paper at home on the 30th, and go to the cemetery on the New Year's Eve or the fifth day.
Question 3: What is the significance of going to the grave on May 7th? The thirty-fifth day after death is called May 7th, and the hundredth day is called Hundred Days. At that time, all filial families will go to the grave to sacrifice. Usually, when the grave is built on May 7 and 100, the former is advanced and the latter is postponed, which is called "100 days long and the latter is shorter than May 7". Zhoucun usually goes to the grave for sacrifice in the middle of the night. When sweeping the "May 7th Tomb", the relatives of the deceased should carry paper bundles and offerings such as Jinyinshan, cash cow and cornucopia for sacrifice.
According to local legend, "May 7th" is the end of all sacrificial activities of the deceased. On this day, King Wu of King's Temple in Yan will came to see if the deceased would go to hell to suffer or be reborn. These five Yan kings are very strict and selfless. The only weakness is that he has no daughter as an adult, so he is generally more tolerant of people who have daughters. If he hears the cry of the deceased's daughter during the final review, he will let the deceased go. Therefore, on May 7th, when a girl dies, the girl has the custom of crying at the grave in the morning.
Question 4: What's so particular about the tomb of Shangwuqi in Shandong? (Forget it from Baidu. ) There are 20 points for paper binding, and there are special paper binding, mainly daily necessities, from buildings to cars to pots and pans, which are all made of paper and then burned.
Question 5: How to calculate the time of May 7th graves? Going to the grave on May 7th means going to the grave to burn paper 35 days (actually 34 days) after the death of a relative. Generally, it is selected after 10 am and before 12 am.
Question 6: How can offering sacrifices to the dead on the seventh day, the third day, the fifth day and the seventh day be regarded as an ancient funeral custom? The coffin should be kept for at least three days. It is said that I hope the dead can come back to life. If you can't be resurrected within three days, your hopes will be completely dashed. In fact, it takes a long time to stop the funeral, because the funeral at that time was very complicated, especially for emperors, who needed huge graves and a lot of funerary objects, which required a lot of manpower and time. After modern times, coffins are generally buried after the "final seven". According to tradition, people don't know that they are dead until seven days after death, so a "seven-day ceremony" will be held, and "July 7th" will end in forty-nine days. In fact, this is mainly influenced by Buddhism and Taoism. Buddhism believes that in addition to committing heinous crimes and going to hell immediately, people with many virtues will ascend to heaven immediately, and their souls generally cannot be reincarnated immediately. The undead without metempsychosis is not a ghost, but a body in the process from death to metempsychosis, waiting for the opportunity of metempsychosis to mature. Therefore, if filial piety or relatives and friends can ask the monk to do some Buddhist services for him seven times after his death, the deceased can be reincarnated in a better place. Therefore, Buddhism advocates that it is best to cross over the undead during the July 7th period. If after the July 7th period, the category of the deceased's afterbirth has been finalized, and Buddhist practice will only increase his blessing, but will not change the category of afterbirth. If a person has done a lot of evil before his death, he is destined to keep animals in his next life. When he died on July 7th, if his filial relatives and friends did a big Buddha thing for him, so that he could hear the monk chanting, repent now and be a good person, he could be saved from animals and reborn as a human being. Taoism also believes that it is best to turn over the dead before his "seven spirits" are exhausted. There are many specific etiquette during the period of "doing seven", which are practiced everywhere. In some places, the fifth seven days of the old funeral custom must be returned by married women, and the cost of this day is entirely borne by married women. If the deceased has no married woman, it will be done by a married niece or grandniece. The first seven days, the last seven days and the last seven days after death are called "Big Seven". There is a custom of "walking seven times" in this day's memorial service, that is to say, in this day's memorial service, the married daughter and daughter-in-law each carry lanterns and race like kites in the prescribed ceremony to get the first one to run home, commonly known as "fighting for heroes", thinking that the soul of the deceased can protect well-being. Because people think that although people are dead, the soul still has feelings like the living. Wearing mourning clothes-children and grandchildren mourn after the death of the old man', the direct descendants and daughter-in-law should each make a mourning dress, shoes and hats, and wear them until Xie Xiaori. After the burial, there are three days to pay homage to the grave, seven days short, three periods of 21 days (also called "Sanqi"), five periods of 35 days, and seven or forty-nine days off. One hundred days, the birthday of the deceased, filial piety to the grave. The term is the anniversary. It took three years to change into mourning. The so-called three-year filial piety is over. Modern cooking is simpler than traditional cooking, but many people still burn some paper in the funeral home on the "big day" to show their respect. The old people said that in the first seven days, people's souls were still floating around, always watching their hometown on the homesickness platform. In the middle of the first seven nights, their relatives burned a ladder-like thing next to their chimney, called "ladder". Only by burning this ladder can the soul follow it to heaven. Although this is just heartless, we should trust our relatives, even if they are superstitious. Who wants to let their loved ones be wronged in this matter?
The first seven, China people's funeral custom, is based on the time of the deceased's death, plus heavenly stems and earthly branches to calculate the date and hour, but everyone used to think that "the first seven" refers to the seventh day after death. Different places have different "first seven" customs. But it is generally believed that the soul of the deceased will go home in the first seven days. Family members should prepare a meal for the dead before their souls come back, and then they must avoid it. The best way is to sleep. If you can't sleep, you should hide under the bed. If the soul of the deceased sees his family, it will make him miss and affect his reincarnation.
It is also said that the soul will wander around before the "first seven" after death. When they come home at midnight on the first seven days, their families will burn a ladder-shaped thing at home and let their souls go up to heaven along this ladder.
In the first seven days after death, people go home to visit relatives from the Book of Death (also known as Yin Zhong Salvation Law). The July 7th in Northeast China refers to the first seven, the last seven, the May 7th and the July 7th. Burning paper is a custom of Han people now. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, although the funeral customs in the county have been innovated, farmers' families generally still hold funerals according to the traditional customs along the history. (1) Prepare for the "afterlife". When you 100, you will die. When people are old, I or other family members should prepare things for them to use after they die. The most important thing is ... >>
Question 7: What did my daughter say at the grave when she visited it on May 7th? Which means she missed something.
From the inside, you can,
You can also say words of blessing,
Question 8: Why burn 57 sheets of paper? People's souls are still floating around. The old people talked about the first seven days and looked at their hometown all the time on the homesickness platform. At midnight on the seventh day, their relatives burned a ladder next to the chimney at home, called "ladder". Only by burning this ladder can the soul reach heaven along this ladder. Although this is just heartless, they should believe it even if they are superstitious. Who will?
The first seven days, China people's funeral custom, is based on the time of death of the deceased, combined with the date and hour calculated by heavenly stems and earthly branches, but it is customary for everyone to think that the first seven days refer to the seventh day after death.
Different places have different "first seven" customs. However, it is generally believed that the soul of the deceased will go home in the first seven days. Family members should prepare a meal for the spirits of the deceased before they return, and then they must avoid it. The best way is to sleep. If you can't sleep, you should hide under the bed. If the soul of the deceased sees his family, it will make him miss and affect his reincarnation.
It is also said that after death, the soul will wander around before the "first seven" and go home at midnight on the day of the "first seven". The family should burn a ladder-like thing at home and let the soul follow this ladder to heaven.
In the first seven days after death, people go home to visit relatives from the Death Sutra (also known as Yin Zhong Salvation Law).
July 7th in Northeast China specifically refers to the seventh day, March 7th, May 7th, and July 7th, during which paper is burned (generally the custom of Han nationality).
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, although the funeral customs in the county have been innovated, peasant families generally still carry out funeral according to historical and traditional customs.
(1) people who prepare for the "funeral"/kloc-0 will die at the age of 00. When people get old, I or other family members have to prepare things for them. The most important thing is the coffin, followed by the shroud. According to local customs, these two things are generally prepared by the old people before they die. Cedar was the best wood in the past. The thicker the sheets, the bigger the coffin. The shroud should be ready. The colors of shroud are mostly red and blue, and black and flowers are taboo. These spare items seem unlucky, but no one is afraid of them. Some people make preparations early, but they don't die for many years. Clothes and "shops" in the other world must be preserved.
(2) Etiquette and Custom During the serious illness of the elderly, children must accompany them, otherwise it is unfilial, and relatives must bring special gifts to visit. Otherwise, if the patient cannot face the deceased and his family (except those who don't know) after death, all important relatives must visit the patient many times. When the patient is critically ill, he should inform his important relatives who are not around him to come to prevent "complaining" afterwards.
(3) Before dying and dying, children should stay by their side, wipe their faces, soak their feet, look at the shroud and die. When the whole family gets together, the face of the deceased will be covered with yellow paper, which reads "covering paper"; Holding a copper coin in his mouth is called "money", and holding a copper coin or coin on his back is called "carrying money on his back"; Handstring cookies are called "dog cakes", and the number of cookies is equal to the age of the deceased. A black porcelain lamp named "Soul Guide Lamp" was lit at the coffin head, and a pottery basin was placed for burning paper during the funeral. A shed called "Laopen" and "Peng Ling" was set up at the door of the coffin house, and a table was placed in the shed for holding a mourning ceremony. There are "soul papers" outside the hospital, the number of which is equal to the age of the deceased.
(4) Filial piety wears white clothes, the son shaves his head, wears an oblique filial hat, and the hat is covered with hemp, which is called "horse"; The rope tied to the waist mops the floor, which is called "waist rope"; Wearing sandals barefoot, holding a wicker mourning staff wrapped in finger paper, the daughter-in-law tying her hair, coping, tying a waist rope, wearing sandals, the daughter wearing a boxer hat, the grandson wearing a persimmon hat, and the son-in-law and nephew wearing a hanger wearing a boxer hat; Sun's husband and granddaughter's husband wear hats of dutiful son and "persimmon flower"; Others will wear boxing hats,
(5) Sending soup is called "splashing soup" locally. After people in Linshu die, they are usually buried once every three days. Before burial, soup is delivered three times a day in the morning, at noon and at night. Before the soup is delivered for the first time, a ceremony of "reporting to the temple" and "guiding the way" should be held for the deceased, and the land temple should report to King Jing to guide the route. When delivering soup, filial piety should be carried out separately for men and women. The daughter is led by the eldest daughter-in-law, who carries the soup pot. Filial piety must cry when delivering soup. The more painful, the more filial. If you don't cry, you have no feelings for the deceased and are unfilial. Every time the soup is delivered, besides the loss of men and women, the guests will kneel down and mourn, and the bereaved children will accompany them.
(6) The funeral home is called "Correspondence". On the day before the funeral, the person in charge arranged a list of relatives who should come to the funeral, and several people informed relatives all over the country ... >>
Question 9: In principle, it takes 35 days to sweep the graves of the deceased. Why is it a month in some places? This may be a custom in different places.
Different habits. So are the days.
Different \ Seven papers as usual.
Is to burn paper every seven days.
This is the 35th day.
Question 10: Can I wear pink to sweep the graves of my recently deceased relatives tomorrow? No, it's disrespectful to the elders. It is best to wear plain clothes.
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