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Bamboo reading questions answers
Gao Hongbo
1) Bamboo culture is unique to China, and if our judgment is good, bamboo culture should be a culture that complements Confucian culture. In the bamboo, Confucian students or see temperament, bones, or see the heart, modesty, "three friends of the year" is the most prominent typical, pine, bamboo and plum from then on to become a repeated appearance in a variety of vessels on the pattern.
② Chinese literati and bamboo to the closest when the Shu Su Shi, his famous words "would rather eat meat, not live without bamboo. No meat is thin, no bamboo makes people vulgar", broke the Su Dongpo cool bamboo mentality, and he curved bamboo cane posture, also solidified as a "no harm in walking calmly and slowly" modeling, if there is no bamboo forest reflected in the side of Su Dongpo, his charming charm will be greatly reduced.
3 south Sichuan bamboo sea, located in Yibin, there are hundreds of acres of bamboo, according to the mountain and production, undulating as the sea, the scale of the sea is also like a rough sea, especially in the bird's eye view from a high place, when the clouds and mist came, the momentum of the sea more come to the ear seems to have the sound of the waves ringing, if this time there are oars with the green waves, is destined to be a thing that is not strange.
④Dive into the bamboo sea, but also sunk into the green sea, breathing in the air with a faint fragrance, feel the green oxygen is a source of input to their lungs, like a detergent to clean the lungs due to the city exhaust and the effort to open and close the lungs, you can almost instantly feel that this nature's precious gift. The sweet taste flows through your throat and windpipe to all your limbs, to your brain and to every blood vessel and nerve, while the green color that fills your eyes makes you feel as if you were a fish, swimming along the moss-covered paths to the depths of the bamboo forest.
⑤The bamboo in the Bamboo Sea is dominated by the large nanzhu, but there are also bitter bamboo, cizhu, tortoise-shell bamboo, and sphinx bamboo. I was chatting with a writer from the Bamboo Sea and realized that there are male and female bamboos, the female bamboos produce bamboo shoots, while the male bamboos do not. Asked again, only to know that each layer of each bamboo nodes are born from the initial branch of a bamboo, this branch if forked, is the female bamboo, not forked, is the male bamboo. It is such a little distinction, simple, but there is a big question. I remember a number of years ago to Anhui, in the production of Dangshan pear in a market, I inadvertently gained similar knowledge: pear such as humans, also divided into male and female. Mother pear shape, and juicy and sweet, male pear is much inferior.
6 bamboo and pears are not only divided into male and female, and may even have their own voice. Recently read the "reference news", the British "Times" an article entitled "listen carefully to the heart of the plant" has aroused my interest, the subtitle of the article is even better: "picking flowers cry picking melons cucumber screaming", and this by the Institute of Applied Physics of the University of Bonn to complete the results of scientific research to prove that, if equipped with the appropriate eavesdropping devices, they will be able to distinguish between healthy and diseased vegetables. Meanwhile, scientists at the University of Bonn believe that plants do not only communicate with each other about pain and suffering, as people do in hospital waiting rooms, but they also alert each other to the dangers they face. Du Fu once said, "The flower splashes tears when feeling the time, and the bird frightens when hating to part." These two lines of the poem inadvertently cited the research of scientists at the University of Bonn a thousand years later, the poet is a special organ of nature, the greater the more outstanding poets, the more so, they listen to their own inner world can also listen to the music of the heavens, otherwise how could this thousand years after the coincidence?
7 South Sichuan Bamboo Sea bamboo, vigorous and exuberant to the point of recklessness, frankly happy growth in the bamboo tribe, compared to those in the city courtyard bonsai like shrinking in the corner of the same kind, is really much more fortunate and happy.
8 Of course, they bear the attention and even poetic caress is much less, this is the price of freedom.
9 bamboo in the sea, certainly has its own voice, male and female bamboo will be pouring out love to each other; green bamboo shoots will call for rain and sunshine; bamboo leaves will be swaying in the wind on the bamboo branches, the large particles of dewdrops mischievous shake off; the roots of the bamboo under the soil will be strung together to say hello, and will even remind each other: say hello to the head, don't be too busy to blossom.
⑩As soon as the bamboo blossoms, it means the end of life.
(11) Listening to bamboo in the bamboo sea. A kind of life's elegance and chance. It is green dyeing soul green through the body and mind of a wash, at the moment, when the hot summer gradually attacked the season, wrote "bamboo thought" two words, right as a dose of cool relief summer heat dissipation it ......
14, the article began by saying that "Bamboo Culture should be a culture that complements the Confucian culture", please combine the context to answer: "bamboo culture" and "Confucian culture" is how "complementary"? The first is that it is a culture of "Confucianism" and "Bamboo culture". (4 points)
15, the article in paragraph ③ which words visualization of the "Shunan Bamboo Sea" if the "sea" characteristics? In paragraph 4, "straight as a fish" if changed to "straight as a bird", the effect will be how, please combined with the meaning of the brief analysis of your views. (6 points)
16, combined with the above answer to paragraph 8, "they bear the attention and even poetic caress" than who "much less"? Combined with the following answer paragraph ⑨ "the soil layer of bamboo roots" why "will remind each other: greetings to the head, do not be too busy to bloom"? (6 points)
17, this article is entitled "bamboo thought", combined with the whole text, say what the author on the bamboo thinking? (6 points)
14. Bamboo culture is to bamboo as temperament, bones and modesty, humility symbol or representative, and these qualities are the Confucianism preached, is the essence of Confucian culture. Or: in the bamboo, Confucians or see temperament, or see the modest, modesty; Confucians on the bamboo bones of love, esteem more rich in the connotation of bamboo culture. (The meaning is roughly the same can, but must be both. 4 points)
15. "waves" "waves" "oars" "Green waves" and other words visualization of the "Shunan Bamboo Sea" if the "sea" characteristics. If the phrase "like a fish" is changed to "like a bird", the expression is not as effective as the original, and is illogical in terms of semantics. (Meaning can be. 6 points, each 3 points)
17. The article on the bamboo to think about the following aspects: bamboo culture is a unique Chinese culture complementary to the Confucian culture; bamboo male and female, and may even have their own voices, with a strong will to life; would rather be less attention and caress, but also to grow up freely and frankly; the bamboo sea to listen to the bamboo, a kind of life's interest, but also Chance ...... (answer this question, do not exclude the beginning of the article in the "bamboo thought" outside the scope of each point 2 points, answer three points to full marks.)
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