Brief introduction of characteristic folk houses

Diaolou is a special residential building in China, which is named after it looks like a bunker. In different areas of China, people have different architectural styles and artistic pursuits for different purposes such as war and defense. Among them, the most distinctive ones are the high carvings in Tibetan areas and the Kaiping Diaolou in Jiangmen, Guangdong Province.

Second, quadrangles.

Siheyuan, also known as Siheyuan, is a traditional quadrangle-style building in China. Its pattern is that a courtyard is surrounded by houses, usually consisting of a main room, an east-west wing room and an inverted-seat room, and the courtyard is surrounded in the middle from all sides. ? Beijing is surrounded by quadrangles, with the central axis as symmetry, and the gate opens in the southeast of due south, which means the gate opens in the southeast of the courtyard.

Third, yurts

Mongolian yurt is a kind of house where Mongolian herders live. Convenient construction and relocation, suitable for animal husbandry production and nomadic life. The yurt has a circular spire, and the top and periphery are covered with a thick layer or two of felt. The four major structures in the bag are Hana (Mongolian yurt fence support), skylight (Mongolian "brain cover"), rafters and doors.

Fourth, Huizhou folk houses

Huizhou folk houses are an important school of traditional folk houses in China. No matter China people in the south or China people in the north, their traditional houses are characterized by sitting north facing south and paying attention to internal lighting. Wood beam bearing, brick, stone, soil wall; Focusing on the main hall, he is good at carving beams and painting buildings, decorating roofs and cornices.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) cave dwelling

Cave dwelling is an ancient living form for the residents of the Loess Plateau in northwest China. Cave dwellings generally include cliff caves, sinking caves, independent caves, etc., among which backer kiln is widely used. Cave dwelling is a product of the Loess Plateau and a symbol of the people in northern Shaanxi, which has precipitated an ancient and profound yellow land culture.

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