Similarities and differences between people's commune and household contract responsibility system

The policy of the people's commune is to carry out agricultural labor with mutual aid groups, production teams and communes as units and distribute them according to work points. It is conducive to cultivating farmers' proletarian consciousness and proletarian labor consciousness. That is to manage the countryside in an industrialized way. However, it is impossible to eliminate the consciousness of small farmers and family-oriented in traditional agricultural society. Commune policy restricts the free development of agricultural economy. The household contract responsibility system is to contract the land with the family as the unit, and the ownership belongs to the state. Part of the grain produced by farmers is turned over overseas, and the rest is their own, allowing sideline production. It mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production, but it also quickly intensified the polarization between the rich and the poor in rural areas and regions.

1, the people's commune policy is to carry out agricultural labor in mutual aid groups, production teams and communes and distribute them according to work points. It is conducive to cultivating farmers' proletarian consciousness and proletarian labor consciousness. That is to manage the countryside in an industrialized way. However, it is impossible to eliminate the consciousness of small farmers and family-oriented in traditional agricultural society. Commune policy restricts the free development of agricultural economy.

2. The household contract responsibility system is to contract land with the family as the unit, and the ownership belongs to the state. Part of the grain produced by farmers is turned over to foreign countries, and the rest is their own, allowing sideline production. It mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production, but it also quickly intensified the polarization between the rich and the poor in rural areas and regions.