What are the characteristics of Hanfu?

The main features of Hanfu are cross-collar, straight front and waist, tied with rope and hooked, giving people a free and easy impression.

These characteristics are obviously different from the costumes of other nationalities. Hanfu Hanfu can be divided into formal clothes and regular clothes. From the shape point of view, there are mainly three kinds: "top and bottom clothes" (ancient top refers to bottom skirt), "deep clothes" (top and bottom clothes are sewn together) and "skirt" (short clothes). Men often wear crowns, towels, hats and so on. , different shapes.

Women's hair can also be combed into various styles, and they can wear all kinds of beading, walking and other accessories. The temples on both sides are richly decorated, and some wear curtain caps and hijabs. Another important feature of Han people's decoration is that they like to decorate Yu Pei jade.

Extended data:

Melaleuca cloth shoes, with round mouth and low top, are light, breathable and comfortable, and are also one of the costumes of the Han nationality with national characteristics.

Hairstyle, ancient Han men did not shave their heads, and their hair was crowned; Manchu rulers forced Han people to shave their hair and braid their hair; After the Republic of China, I cut my braid and left my hair short, western-style, flat-headed or bald.

There are many hairstyles for Han women, including the ancient high bun. In modern times, girls have a flowing sea, a single braid or a double bun. Middle-aged women comb their hair in a long bun, while old women comb it to the back of their heads. After the Republic of China, many women cut their hair short and kept it ear-length. Modern Han men's hairstyles have no characteristics, while women still use long braids as hairstyles with national characteristics.

In ancient times, Han men grew beards at a certain age, and women 15 years old gave gifts, commonly known as "opening their faces". In the Qing dynasty, women still had some vulgar customs such as girding their bellies and binding their feet, while men had the custom of tattooing.

In terms of wearing, jade was popular among Han people in ancient times, and both men and women wore Chinese corsets, which meant landing safely. When you are one to five years old, you should wear a "Tianguan lock", also called a "longevity lock".

Han people have their own long and colorful costumes, namely Hanfu. Hanfu, the full name of which is "the traditional costume of the Han nationality", is also called Hanfu official, Hanzhuang and Huafu. From the accession of the Yellow Emperor to the mid-Kloc-0/7th century (late Ming and early Qing), in the main residential areas of the Han nationality, with the "Huaxia-Han" culture as the background and the leading ideology, and the Chinese etiquette culture as the core, through natural evolution, a unique Han personality was formed.

The disaster from the legendary Yellow Emperor to Shen Jia (1644). 1644 After the Qing army entered the customs, a highly centralized government with Manchu as the core was established. The Manchu rulers ordered the whole country to shave and change clothes, and Hanfu gradually died out.

1683, the Qing army entered Taiwan Province province and destroyed the rest of Zheng Chenggong. Since then, Hanfu has completely disappeared from the daily life of the Chinese nation. After more than 200 years of Manchu rule, today's Han people have gradually forgotten their own costumes and become the only nation in the world without their own national costumes. The Tang suit, cheongsam and gown that people see today are all Manchu national costumes or improvements.

2/kloc-At the beginning of the 20th century, more and more Han people put on Hanfu again. At the same time, they advocated the restoration of traditional Hanfu by restoring traditional festivals, restoring traditional etiquette, offering sacrifices to sages, popularizing traditional theories, and publicizing traditional musical instruments, and promoted it by wearing Hanfu. This spontaneous folk movement is called Hanfu Movement.

Baidu encyclopedia-Han nationality