Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the rules of the football match?
What are the rules of the football match?
1, the winning method of football match: during the round robin of football match, the score is 3 points for winning a game, 0 points for drawing 1 winning 1 losing 1. Finally, the group ranking is determined by the score. If the points are equal, they shall be ranked according to the provisions of different ranking standards determined by the pre-competition regulations. 2. Penalty of red and yellow cards in football match: The football referee can show two cards with different colors according to the nature of the foul. For some serious fouls in football matches, referees should show red and yellow cards. If it is a malicious foul or violence, show a red card. Deliberately handball, insulting others or getting two yellow cards for the same person in the same game will also be shown a red card. In the competition, those who violate sports ethics and express their dissatisfaction with words and actions will be shown a yellow card. Players who repeatedly violate the rules, deliberately delay the game and enter or leave the venue without authorization will also be shown a yellow card. All Rules of Football 3 Number of Players and Competition Time In a regular football match, the number of players in each team is 1 1, among which there must be a goalkeeper, and three players can be replaced in each game. When any team has less than seven players, the game cannot be played. Every regular football match has a referee, two assistant referees and a substitute referee. After the referee blows the whistle, the kickoff player kicks the ball forward until it rolls around, and then the game begins. The game time is divided into the first half and the second half, each half is 45min minutes, and the intermission time is not15 minutes. If the game is tied within 90 minutes, it will be overtime. The time of overtime is 30 minutes, and the first half is15 minutes respectively. There is no rest in the middle, only changing venues, playing the game of sudden death. If overtime is still a draw, the winner must be decided, then the winner will be decided by penalty kick. 3 points for winning a game, 1 point for drawing a game, and 0 point for losing a game. The football field and ball are 1, the length of the standard international field is 100~ 120m, and the width is 64~75m. The standard of the stadium used in the World Cup finals is: length 105m, width 65m and turf. Official international competitions must be held on natural turf courses, not artificial grass balls. There are: goal line, sideline, center line, restricted area, goal, corner area, midpoint, middle circle and free throw arc on the football field. A corner flag with a height not exceeding 1.5m should be erected in every corner of the stadium. The width of the football goal is 7.32 meters and the height is 2.44 meters. The perimeter of the standard ball in international competition is 68~7 1cm, the weight at the beginning of the competition is 396~453g, and the inflation pressure is 0.6~ 1. 1 atmospheric pressure. The color of the ball should be obviously different from that of the stadium. It is usually white. You must use black and white balls to play a lighted game at night. No ball can be changed without the permission of the referee. Powers of referees and assistant referees In a football match, referees can punish, warn or punish players and coaches on both sides of the game for their misconduct and fouls until they are disqualified. The assistant referee assists the referee in enforcing the rules. When the whole ball crosses the sideline or end line, it should be marked which side kicks the goal, throws the foul ball or kicks the corner kick. When the whole ball crosses the goal line, the assistant referee raises the flag and points to the middle circle, and the referee whistles to win the goal. The benefits of playing football. Conducive to the formation of good psychological quality and ideological and moral character. Sticking to football can help us to have a good character. Many parents will cultivate their children's interest in playing football when they are young, which not only has a great influence on the formation of their own good character, but also can cultivate people's will, self-control, sense of responsibility, courage and tenacity, resourcefulness and decisiveness, courage to overcome difficulties, unity and cooperation, close cooperation, collective sense of honor and discipline. Football is a good means of all-round exercise. Sticking to playing football can strengthen our physique and make us healthier and stronger. Football is an effective sport in the national fitness activities. Often engaged in football can improve people's strength, speed, agility, endurance, flexibility and other physical qualities, improve people's higher nervous activity, especially enhance the functions of cardiovascular system, respiratory system and other internal organs, thus promoting human health. Third, it is conducive to the construction of spiritual civilization. In today's era of reform and opening-up, football has become a part of people's life in China and even many cities in the world. People release pressure from playing football and exchange ideas from talking about football, which not only enriches amateur cultural activities, but also improves people's quality of life. Football has become an important part of politics, economy, culture and life in some cities. It attracts thousands of citizens in Qian Qian, reflects the spiritual outlook of the city, is one of the symbols of the city image, and is the carrier of spiritual civilization construction. Fourth, it is conducive to inspiring the national spirit. In major international football matches, it can inspire people's unity, hard work, enterprising spirit and patriotic enthusiasm. 5. It is conducive to interpersonal communication and international communication. With the popularization of the national fitness campaign, various football matches are frequent, and a considerable part of them can carry out social exchanges, coordinate interpersonal relationships, form the cohesion of a unit or society, and help to create a stable, United, democratic, harmonious, healthy, civilized and lively social environment. Internationally, football has become an important tool for political, economic and cultural exchanges between countries. It can only strengthen people's understanding, expand cultural exchanges, enhance friendship and unity and promote world peace. In order to strive for a good international environment to play its due role, the role and influence of modern football has gone far beyond the scope of football itself. Sixth, it is conducive to national taxation. Many people don't understand that football is good for national tax revenue. Why can football increase national tax revenue? Because football has created a large number of fanatical football fans, the vast space of the fan market can be tapped by both manufacturers and businesses. From obvious tickets, stadium advertisements, TV advertisements and TV broadcasting rights, to jerseys, caps and equipment that have been recognized by people, loudspeakers, whistles and other refueling tools used by fans to express their feelings, as well as photos, advertising pictures and calendars of many teams and players that are deeply loved by fans, all products developed by manufacturers to vent their feelings inside and outside the stadium are needed by fans. These things are popular in the market, which unfairly enlivens the market, increases the national financial revenue and promotes the development of football. For example, football associations in most countries in Europe and South America can not only fully meet the needs of football development in these countries through the income from professional football activities, but also pay considerable taxes to the countries. For another example, after China football entered the market, the national investment dropped from 6.5438+0.2 million before the reform to 6.3 million now. Before the reform, there was basically no income, and now the annual income exceeds 100 million. Football has changed from a career type to an industry type in the past, and will eventually become a big taxpayer in sports.
- Previous article:The Origin of the Tiger Name A Brief Introduction to the Tiger Name
- Next article:What about the new energy automobile repair profession?
- Related articles
- My family has a good traditional composition model.
- Screen types introduce screen layout skills.
- Reasons for the Problems of Early Childhood and Primary School Bridging
- Please help me appreciate Luo Zhongli's paper Father.
- Poetry related to traditional festivals
- How to cut the hat on the clothes?
- Four elements of family culture
- Light retro decoration effect
- How many types of economic structures can countries in the world be divided into? What is the difference? What are the characteristics of each economic type?
- Instructions for use of Kung Fu tea set