Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - China kinship appellation table. It's better to be in the south

China kinship appellation table. It's better to be in the south

direct relative

Originator: the father of a distant ancestor was called "originator".

Distant ancestor: Great-grandfather's father is called "Distant ancestor".

Taizu: Great-grandfather's father is called "Great-grandfather".

Ancestor: Grandpa Tian's father's name is Ancestor.

Tianzu: Grandpa Gao's father is called Grandpa Tian.

Great-grandfather: Grandfather's grandfather is called "Great-grandfather". Grandpa's grandmother is called "Gao Grandma".

Great-grandfather: Grandfather's father is called "Great-grandfather". Grandfather's mother is called "great grandmother".

Zu: My father's father is called "Grandpa", commonly known as "Grandpa". Father's mother is called "grandma", which is popularly called "grandma".

Parents: It's called "Dad". Father and wife become "mothers".

oneself

Son: They are called "son" and "female" according to gender. The son's wife is called "daughter-in-law"; A woman's husband is called a son-in-law

Sun: Children's children are called "Sun" and "Granddaughter" by gender. Sun's wife is called "Sun's wife"; Granddaughter-in-law is called "granddaughter-in-law".

Great-grandchildren: Grandchildren are called "great-grandchildren" and "great-granddaughters" according to gender.

Great-grandchildren: Great-grandchildren are called "great-grandchildren".

Lai Sun: Great-great-grandchildren are called "Lai Sun".

Grandchildren are called "grandchildren".

Grandchildren are called "grandchildren".

Sun Yun: And his grandson is called "Sun Yun".

Second Sun: Sun Yun's child is called Second Sun.

brothers and sisters

Other children of the same parent are collectively referred to as "brothers and sisters", also known as "siblings".

Brother: Among parents' sons, the older one is called "brother". My brother's wife is called "sister-in-law".

Brother: Among parents' sons, the younger one is called "brother". My brother's wife is called "sister-in-law" or "aunt" in spoken language.

Big sister: Among parents' daughters, the older one becomes the "big sister". My sister's husband is called "brother-in-law".

Sister: Among the parents' daughters, the older one is "Sister". My sister's husband is called "brother-in-law".

Father's brothers and sisters

Uncle: Grandfather's older son is called "uncle". My uncle's wife is called "Aunt".

Uncle: Grandfather's younger son is called "uncle". My uncle's wife is called "Auntie", or "Auntie" in layman's terms.

Aunt: Grandpa's daughter is called "Aunt". My aunt's husband is called "uncle".

Children of brothers and sisters

Nephew: For men, brothers' children are called "nephews" and "nieces" according to gender.

Nephew: Children of boys and sisters are called "nephews" and "nieces" according to gender.

Niece: For women (including their husbands), brothers' children are called "nieces" and "nieces" by gender.

Nephew: For women (including their husbands), sisters' children are called "nephews" and "nephews" by gender.

Cousin of the same age (or cousin)

A cousin is a relative related to his paternal line. Cousins can be divided into "close relatives" and "distant relatives", and distant relatives can be divided into "distant relatives with the same room" and "distant relatives with different rooms".

Kinship is a relative from his grandfather and himself. Including father's brother (uncle) or children of father's brother (uncle), they are collectively called "cousins", and then they are called "cousins", "cousins" and "cousins" according to age and gender differences. The above cousins have the same grandfather as themselves.

Cousin: My older uncle's son is called Cousin.

Cousin: among uncles' sons, the younger one is called "cousin".

Cousin: The daughter of an uncle older than herself is called "cousin".

Cousin: The younger of uncle's daughters is called "cousin".

The same room is far away, because it is not from my grandfather, but from my great-grandfather's relatives.

Elders who share the same room with distant cousins include: uncle or uncle of father, that is, grandfather's brother or younger brother, collectively referred to as "uncle's grandfather", and then called "uncle's grandfather" according to their age difference with grandfather; My father's peers are collectively called "uncles", and then they are called "uncles", "uncles" and "aunts" according to their age and gender differences.

Uncle: My father's uncle, that is, my grandfather's brother, is older than my grandfather and is called "uncle", or commonly known as "uncle".

Great-uncle: Father's uncle, that is, grandfather's younger brother, is called "great-uncle" or commonly known as "great-uncle".

Aunt: My father's aunt, my grandfather's sister, is called "Aunt".

Cousin: My father's cousin is called Cousin.

Cousin: My father's cousin is called Cousin.

Cousins: My father's cousins are called "cousins".

Contemporaries with distant cousins are: uncles' sons or daughters, collectively referred to as "brothers and sisters", and then called "brothers", "brothers" and "sisters" according to age and gender differences. The above-mentioned distant peers have the same great-grandfather.

Zaixiong: Among uncles' sons, the older one is called Zaixiong.

Second brother: among the sons of uncles, the younger one is called "second brother"

Regenerated sister: among the daughters of my uncle or uncle, the older one is called "regenerated sister".

Regenerated sister: The younger of my uncle's daughters is called "Regenerated sister".

Distant relatives are not from a person's grandfather or great-grandfather, but from relatives of his great-grandfather or more ancestors. The following narrative mainly comes from grandpa Gao's relatives.

Distant elders who belong to their own different rooms and share the same room with their father include: father's uncle, father's uncle, and father's second brother.

Great-grandfather: My father's great-grandfather, that is, my grandfather's uncle, that is, my great-grandfather's brother, is called "great-grandfather" or popularly called "great-grandfather".

Great-uncle: My father's great-uncle, that is, my grandfather's uncle, that is, my great-grandfather's brother, is called "great-uncle" or "great-grandfather" in spoken language.

Grandmother: My father's grandmother, that is, my grandfather's aunt, that is, my great-grandfather's sister, is called "grandmother".

Tribal grandpa: my father's uncle, that is, my grandfather's cousin, is called "tribal grandpa" or "tribal uncle" in spoken language.

Granduncle: My father's uncle, that is, my grandfather's cousin, is called "granduncle" or "granduncle" in common parlance.

Grandma: My father's aunt, my grandfather's cousin, is called "grandma".

Family uncle: the second brother of my father, that is, the son of my grandfather and cousin, is called "family uncle".

Family uncle: the second brother of my father, that is, the son of my grandfather and cousin, is called "family uncle".

Ethnic aunt: My father's second sister, my grandfather's cousin's daughter, is called "ethnic aunt"

Distant cousins' peers include: uncles' sons or daughters, collectively referred to as "brothers and sisters", also known as "three-slave brothers and sisters", and then called "three-slave brothers", "three-slave brothers" and "three-slave sisters" according to age and gender differences. The above-mentioned distant cousin has the same great-grandfather with himself.

Brother: among uncles' sons, the older one is called "brother".

Brother: The younger of the uncles or their sons is called brother.

Ethnic elder sister: among the daughters of ethnic uncle, the older one is called "ethnic elder sister".

Family sister: The younger of the daughters of a family uncle or a family uncle is called a "family sister".

In addition, the relatives of the same clan are collectively referred to as "uncles" and "brothers and sisters".

External relatives listen to pronunciation.

Foreign relatives refer to relatives related to women, including relatives related to mothers and relatives related to married daughters. Relatives related to the mother, such as grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins. Relatives related to married daughters, such as son-in-law, grandchildren and uncles, their children and in-laws.

Among them, the relatives linked by the father's sisters or the mother's brothers and sisters are called "cousins", while the father's cousins are also called "aunts" and the mother's cousins are also called "aunts".

China's traditional concept of external kinship is very narrow. For example, the matrilineal family covers only the upper and lower generations, that is, it can be traced back to the mother's parents (grandparents), the mother's brothers and sisters (uncles and aunts), and the mother's brothers and sisters' sons (cousins). However, with the development of social culture, the concept of external relatives has also expanded. For example, mothers' cousins are also called cousins (cousins, aunts, etc.). ).

(paternal) grandmother

Great-uncle: Grandmother's brother, that is, father's uncle, is called "great-uncle" or "great-uncle" or "great-uncle" in spoken language. Great-uncle's wife is called "aunt", or commonly called "aunt", "aunt" and "aunt".

Aunt: Grandmother's sister, that is, father's aunt, is called "aunt", or "aunt" or "aunt" in popular parlance. My aunt's grandmother's husband is called "my aunt's grandfather", or commonly known as "my aunt's grandfather".

Mother race

Grandfather: Mother's father is called "grandfather", or commonly known as "grandfather".

Grandmother: Mother's mother is called "grandmother" or commonly known as "grandmother".

Uncle: Mom's brother is called "Uncle". My uncle's wife is called "Auntie", or "Auntie" in layman's terms.

Auntie: My mother's sister's name is Auntie. My aunt's husband is called "uncle", also called "uncle" or "uncle".

Cousin of the same age (or cousin)

Cousins are relatives linked by the mother's brothers and sisters or the father's sisters.

The children of themselves and their parents and sisters are called cousins; The children of themselves and their mother's brothers and sisters are called aunts and cousins (aunts, brothers and sisters, and sisters from their mothers).

In addition, parents' cousins and mothers' cousins are also cousins.

Cousins' elders include parents' cousins and mothers' cousins.

Cousin: My father's cousin is called Cousin.

Cousin: My father's cousin is called Cousin.

Cousins: My father's cousins are called "cousins".

Cousins: Mother's cousins are called "cousins".

Cousin: Mother's cousin, called "cousin".

Cousins: Mother's cousins are called "cousins".

Cousins: Mother's cousins are called "cousins".

Cousins' peers are called "cousins".

Cousin: Among the sons of uncles and aunts, the older one is called "cousin".

Cousin: among the sons of aunts, aunts and uncles, the younger one is called "cousin"

Cousins: Among uncle menstruation's daughters, the older ones are called "cousins" and "cousins".

Cousin: Among the daughters of aunts and uncles, the younger one is called "cousin".

Wife and relatives listen to pronunciation

A wife's relative refers to a relative contacted by her wife.

Traditionally, in China, the male line is the core, and when a woman marries, she belongs to her husband's clan, so there is no so-called "husband's affinity". However, women also have specific names for their husbands' parents, brothers and sisters.

Wife's parents

Father-in-law: The wife's father is called "father-in-law".

Mother-in-law: The wife's mother is called "mother-in-law".

Wife's brothers and sisters

Brother-in-law: Wife and brother are called "brother-in-law" or commonly known as "big brother".

Brother-in-law: Wife and brother are called "brother-in-law" or commonly known as "brother-in-law".

Wives and sisters: Wives and sisters are called "wives and sisters" or "big sisters" in spoken language.

Wives and sisters: Wives and sisters are called "wives and sisters" or "sisters-in-law" in spoken language.

In addition, the husband with his wife and sister is called "brother-in-law".

Brother-in-law's child

Nephew: My brother-in-law's children are called "nephews" and "nieces" by gender.

Women call their in-laws relatives.

M: The husband's father is called "father-in-law".

Grandma: The husband's mother is called "mother-in-law".

Uncle: My husband's brother is called "Uncle", or "Uncle" in common parlance.

Uncle: the husband's younger brother, called "uncle", or commonly known as "brother-in-law".

Auntie: Her husband's sister's name is Auntie. It is commonly known that her husband's sister is "elder sister" and her husband's sister is "younger sister".

In addition, the wife and brother of the husband are called "sisters-in-law".