What are the characteristic industries in Anyang, Henan?

Anyang is an important industrial base in Henan Province, and has initially formed industrial systems such as metallurgy, electronics, chemicals, electric power, machinery, textiles, medicine and tobacco. There are 466 industrial enterprises above designated size and 64 large and medium-sized enterprises in the city. Angang Group and An Cai Group are among the 500 largest industrial enterprises in China. An Cai Group is the largest production base of colored glass shells in China, and its output ranks fourth in the world. "An Cai" brand glass shell, "Ya" brand hot-rolled ribbed steel bar, "Hongqi Canal" brand cigarette, "Admiralty" brand battery and other products have become famous brands in China or the whole province. In recent years, Anyang has given full play to its regional advantages, continuously accelerated the pace of economic development, and its comprehensive economic strength has been enhanced year by year.

economic development

(A) comprehensive strength

In 2008, the city's GDP reached 65.438+0036 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+05.6% over the previous year, and the per capita GDP reached 654.38+02.054 yuan, ranking 93rd in the mainland cities' GDP ranking. The general budget revenue of local finance was 3.46 billion yuan, an increase of19.2% over the previous year; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 10009 yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 3,772 yuan, increasing by 13.5% and 17. 1% respectively. The deposit balance of financial institutions in the city was 57.47 billion yuan, and the loan balance was 331.90 billion yuan, up by 9.8% and 1.7% respectively. The proportion of tertiary industry is 15.2: 58.4: 26.4, and the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries reaches 84.8%. The city is in a new stage of accelerated development of medium-term industrialization. At present, there are 1 brand in China, 19 brand-name products in Henan, 3 brand-name agricultural products in Henan and 4 quality products in Henan.

(B) the rural economy

Anyang is an important production base of agricultural products in Henan Province, an advantageous area of agricultural products such as wheat, corn, cotton and oilseeds planned by the state, and a national high-quality wheat production base city determined by the state. The harvest area of high-quality wheat in the city accounts for 85% of the total wheat area in the city. Hua county is the largest grain-producing county in Henan Province. From 2003 to 2006, it was awarded the title of "National Advanced Typical County of Grain Production" for four consecutive years. Peanuts and red dates in Neihuang County, Dahongpao Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Linzhou City, hawthorn, walnut, chestnut, green and pollution-free miscellaneous grains, Longquan flowers and other famous specialty products in tangyin county have a high reputation in the whole province and even the whole country. There are 32 agricultural industrialization demonstration townships (towns), advanced townships (towns, streets) and 94 leading agricultural industrialization enterprises in the city. Intensive livestock and poultry breeding area 13 1, the breeding scale ranks in the forefront of the province. In 2006, the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 9.79 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%. The total grain output was 2.956 million tons, up 65.438+05.6% year-on-year, and the grain increment accounted for nearly 100,000 in the province. The total output of cotton is 34,000 tons, the total output of oil is 247,000 tons and the total output of vegetables is 4.806 million tons. The output of meat, eggs and milk reached 2 1.8 million tons, 272,000 tons and 44,000 tons respectively.

(3) Industrial economy

Anyang is an important industrial production base in Henan Province. An industrial system with metallurgy, electronics, machinery, chemical industry, food, textile, medicine, electric power, coal and tobacco as the main body has been initially formed, with eight advantageous industrial clusters, including metallurgy and metal processing, electronic information, equipment manufacturing, food and agricultural products processing, auto parts, coal chemical industry, textile and clothing, and medical and health materials.

In 2006, there were 550 industrial enterprises above designated size in the city, including 77 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises, achieving an industrial added value of 33.55 billion yuan, of which the industrial added value above designated size was 26,365.438 billion yuan, an increase of 23.2% over the previous year, maintaining a high growth rate of more than 20% for four consecutive years. There are 29 enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 100 million yuan 129, including 35 enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 100 million yuan and 4 enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 100 million yuan 14. Angang, An Cai, Anhua and Yongxing are among the top 500 manufacturing enterprises in China, among which Angang's steel output ranks 14 nationwide. An Cai Group is the largest colored glass production base in the world. There are three listed companies. Angang Group and An Cai Group were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange on 200 1 and 1998 respectively, and Jiutian Chemical Group was listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange in May 2006.

(D) the process of urbanization

By the end of 2006, the urbanization rate of Anyang was 34.2%. The area of small towns is 1.62 km2, and the total population is 1.329 million yuan. In small towns, the per capita living area is 15. 1 m2, the per capita public green space is 3. 1 m2, the tap water penetration rate is 98%, and the truth hardening rate is 60%. For seven years in a row, Anyang was rated as "the advanced city in the construction of small towns in the province", five towns such as Daokou Town in hua county were rated as "national key towns", six towns such as Wangu Town were rated as "key towns in Henan Province", Hejian Town 1 1 town was rated as "municipal key town" and Zhendeng 18 town was rated as "zhongzhou famous town".

Urban public utilities construction is changing with each passing day. There are 0/99 municipal roads in the built-up area, with a total length of 282.2 kilometers and a total area of 6.747 million square meters. The green coverage rate is 34.49%, the green rate is 26.62%, and the per capita public green area is 6.55 square meters; 5 waterworks with an annual total water supply of 47.5 million cubic meters; Natural gas users 1.7 million households, with a gas penetration rate of 37%; There are 46 bus lines with a total length of 564 kilometers.

(E) County economy

County economy has become an important economic pillar of this city. In 2006, Linzhou, Anyang, hua county, Neihuang and Tangyin achieved a regional GDP of 44.47 billion yuan, accounting for 68.9% of the city's GDP. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size14.77 billion yuan, accounting for 56. 1% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city. The general budget revenue is 654.38+0.27 billion yuan, accounting for 36.7% of the city's general budget revenue.

(6) Trade logistics

Trade and modern logistics systems are improving day by day. In 2006, the city's total social consumption and retail sales reached16.772 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2%. It has formed a modern business cluster represented by Dennis, Weidong Shopping Plaza, Haixin Shopping Plaza and Miramar Shopping Plaza. Dahua Commercial and Wal-Mart Shopping Plaza are under construction and will be completed in 2008 respectively.

infrastructure

The urban construction of Anyang focuses on the development and protection of national historical and cultural cities and on creating a good living and investment environment. In recent years, with the completion of Wenfeng overpass, the opening of Wenfeng Middle (East) Road, the widening of the southeast exit of the urban area, and the straightness of Renmin Avenue, dozens of road reconstruction and expansion projects have been completed and brightened, the transportation network has been improved day by day, the urban framework has been continuously enlarged, the urban layout has been more reasonable, and the urban landscape has been continuously improved. Modern information infrastructure such as program-controlled telephone, mobile communication and digital transmission has developed rapidly.

development strategy

Anyang vigorously implemented the strategy of introducing the East into the West and opening to the outside world, forming a multi-level, wide-ranging and all-round opening-up pattern. It has established economic, trade, scientific and cultural cooperation relations with dozens of countries and regions such as the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Japan, South Korea and Russia, and established sister city relations with Haarbeck in Belgium, Caojia in Japan and Kalinin in Russia. More than 200 kinds of export commodities, glass shells, batteries, starch, bicycles and other brand-name products are exported to Southeast Asia, Africa, Europe and the United States and other countries and regions.