Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Chinese painting in the form of long scrolls
Chinese painting in the form of long scrolls
1, Fuchun: Huang's most famous work is Fuchun, which took four years to complete. It is a masterpiece and is called one of the "Top Ten Famous Paintings in China".
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, this painting was handed over to the collector Wu Hongyu, who loved it so much that he even ordered it to be burned and buried before he died, and was rescued from the fire by Wu Hongyu's nephew, but by this time, the painting had been burned into two parts. The longer part is called Useless Teacher Volume, which is now in the National Palace Museum in Taipei. The previous paragraph is called "The Yushan Map", which is now in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum.
2. Spring Dawn in the Han Palace: A beautiful silk painting created by Chou Ying in the Ming Dynasty, which is now in the National Palace Museum in Taipei. ? The long scrolls vividly reproduce the life scenes of palace ladies in the Han Dynasty. His brushwork is beautiful and elegant, with trees, strange stones and gorgeous palaces interspersed and shaded, laying out a magnificent scene like a fairyland, portraying the skill of painting, embodying the author's positive humanistic thoughts and expressing his praise for the glitz and beauty of the palace. ?
"Spring Dawn in the Han Palace" is the masterpiece of Chou Ying's life, one of the top ten famous paintings handed down by China, and it is also known as "the first colorful female scroll" in China.
3. Scenery of thousands of miles of rivers and mountains: A colored silk painting created by Wang Ximeng in the Northern Song Dynasty is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing. In the form of a long scroll, the work is based on tradition and the picture is nuanced. The misty rivers and rolling mountains constitute a wonderful landscape map of the south of the Yangtze River. The static scenes such as fishing village, wild city, waterside pavilion, thatched cottage and Shuimo Long Bridge are interspersed with dynamic scenes such as fishing, sailing, playing and market, and the combination of dynamic and static is just right.
In the characterization of this work, it is extremely nuanced and lifelike, and the birds spread their wings lightly with pens. The map of thousands of miles of mountains and rivers not only represents the mileage of green mountains and rivers; Moreover, it combines the achievements of ink and wash landscapes since the Northern Song Dynasty and puts the creator's emotions into his creation. Although "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" belongs to freehand brushwork, there are many excellent works, which shows the rigorous attitude of young painters towards life. "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down by China.
Artistic features:
Chinese painting embodies the traditional philosophy and aesthetics of the Chinese nation in terms of observation and understanding, image shaping and expression techniques. In observing and understanding objective things, we adopt the method of seeing the big from the small and seeing the big from the small, and observe and understand objective things in activities, and even directly participate in things, rather than appearing locally or being limited to a fixed point.
It permeates people's social consciousness, thus making painting have the cognitive function of "learning to paint after a thousand years of solitude" and the educational function of "warning the world with evil and showing the future with good". Even the purely natural objective images such as landscapes, flowers and birds are consciously related to people's social consciousness and aesthetic feelings in observation, understanding and performance. The combination of interests, lyricism with scenery, and ambition with objects embody China's concept of "harmony between man and nature".
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