Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the reading methods?
What are the reading methods?
First, the information reading method
We read newspapers, advertisements, brochures, etc. Belongs to this reading method. For these materials, readers mostly use the method of fast reading, and their eyes should scan quickly from word to word like electronic scanning, so as to capture what they need in time and discard irrelevant parts.
Second, the reading methods of literary works
Only by making full use of this language reception ability can writers' works absorb their intelligence, imagination and writing skills. In addition to content, literary works also have rhetorical and rhythmic significance.
Third, the reading methods of classic works
This method is used to read philosophical, economic, military and classical works. Reading these works is as slow as reading literary works, but readers often look away from the book and think carefully about every word in the book to capture the author's true intention and understand the profound philosophy.
Fourth, the anesthetic reading method
This kind of reading is just for fun. If you read famous books by anesthesia, readers can only get some superficial plots with their own fantasies. Reading Anna karenin casually is like reading a lame love triangle novel. Anesthetic reading will reach its peak when it is about to enter adulthood.
Extended data:
Extensive reading is a frequently used intensive reading method. It is usually carried out in five steps:
1, browse. It is to have a bird's eye view of the article, read it through in a short time, get a lot of effective information, get the overall impression, and have a general understanding of the theme, main idea or viewpoint and material of the article.
Step 2 ask questions. According to the impression of browsing and your own needs, ask questions that need to be clear, so that the goal of reading the article is specific and clear. Problems can be designed from both content and form. The content includes the central idea, social significance, author's situation, writing background and motivation, content points, learning of main chapters and paragraphs, etc. Form includes the structural layout of the article, the relevance of each part, genre form, means of expression, language characteristics, and the scrutiny of words and phrases.
3. intensive reading. This is a crucial step. You must read the article carefully, circle, mark and comment, make clear the meaning of words and phrases, understand the content paragraph by paragraph, sort out clues, grasp the theme, make a summary, copy cards, write notes, outline and draw tables for your own problems, and solve the problems concretely.
4. recite. Emphasis on remembering what needs to be memorized is not necessarily a word-for-word recitation. You can try to remember it, then compare it with the article repeatedly, and try to remember it accurately and quickly. You can also repeat the main content of the article, memorize the outline and remember the main points.
5. review. Including systematically sorting out the outline and reading notes, reviewing the solutions to major problems and completing necessary exercises. The comprehensive application of the law of perception, memory and thinking can make reading achieve better results.
References:
Reading method-Baidu Encyclopedia
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