How to play the role of democratic parties to participate in politics and deliberation

Participation in politics is a historical task entrusted to the democratic parties by China's basic political system; the breadth, depth and strength of participation in politics determine the extent to which the democratic parties can play a role. Accordingly, the democratic parties, as participating parties, should, from the height of combining history and reality, theory and practice, unswervingly grasp the three important links, and grasp the work of participating in politics with the times.

One, the democratic parties' participation in politics is based on the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Chinese People's Party

The multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Chinese People's Party

It is a basic political system of our country established by the Constitution of the Chinese People's Party

, and it will exist and develop for a long time. This basic political system is a product of the combination of the universal principles of Marxism and the practice of Chinese revolution and construction. In the ****Productive Manifesto, Marx and Engels pointed out that for the ****proletariat to realize its ultimate aims, it could not rely only on the strength of the proletariat and its political parties, but that it was necessary to "strive everywhere for unity and assistance among the democratic parties of the world". This basic principle of Marxism has laid a solid theoretical foundation for the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Chinese ****producers. The democratic parties active in China's political arena were born during the New Democratic Revolution. Under the banner of the anti-Japanese national united front of the CPC, the political foundation of the ****tongs tightly linked the CPC and the democratic parties; fighting side by side and through thick and thin on the revolutionary journey of overthrowing the three mountains, opposing dictatorship and striving for democracy, they wrote a glorious chapter in the cause of the liberation of the Chinese nation for the rest of the millennium. The Chinese People's Liberation Army has written a glorious chapter for the cause of the liberation of the Chinese nation that will last through the ages. Comrade Mao Zedong once solemnly declared, "The democratic cooperation between the ****production party and the democratic parties is unswerving and unchanging." In September 1949, the First Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) was convened, and the democratic parties in China were no longer opposition parties that were "illegitimate organizations" but participating parties that accepted the leadership of the CPPCC and assumed the important responsibility of administering and constructing the country, and thus established the ****Productivity Party with Chinese characteristics, based on the ****Productivity Party's Program. The new system of multi-party cooperation under the leadership of the ****Party with Chinese characteristics was thus established on the basis of the ****Platform. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the people of all ethnic groups in China, under the leadership of the Chinese ****anitarian Party, have eliminated the exploitative system and established the socialist system, and the social class situation has undergone fundamental changes. The democratic parties, which have advanced together with the C***nese Communist Party and stood the test together in the cause of revolution and construction, have become the political alliance of a portion of the socialist laborers and pro-socialist patriots with whom they are associated.

Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the second-generation leader of the CPC, said: "The democratic parties in China have a glorious history in the democratic revolution and have made important contributions to socialist transformation, which the Chinese people will not forget. They have now become the political alliance of a section of socialist laborers and a section of patriots who support socialism under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, and they are all political forces serving socialism under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party." This insightful statement of Comrade Deng Xiaoping determined the party system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, namely, the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC. This system is a great creation combining Marxism-Leninism with Chinese revolution and practice, and is a socialist party system in line with China's national conditions.

The basic forms of the democratic parties' participation in politics

The basic forms of the democratic parties' participation in politics are as follows:

1. Participation in all kinds of consultative meetings, symposiums, and briefings. The Central Committee of the People's Republic of China and party organizations at all levels invite the main leaders of the democratic parties to hold consultation meetings to solicit opinions before putting forward major political policies; or convene symposiums from time to time in accordance with the requirements of the form, to inform and exchange information, convey important decisions, and listen to opinions and suggestions.

2. Members of democratic parties maintain an appropriate proportion in the people's congresses at all levels and conduct their activities as deputies to the congresses in accordance with the law. The people's congresses are the fundamental political system of China, and they are an important place for members of democratic parties to participate in politics and carry out their supervisory role.

3. Democratic parties play a role in the CPPCC at all levels. The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) is a patriotic united front organization of the Chinese people, and an important institution for multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Chinese ****anufacturing Party. In the CPPCC at all levels, it is necessary to ensure that a certain proportion of leading members and members are members of democratic parties; that a certain proportion of members of democratic parties participate in the specialized committees of the CPPCC; and that a certain number of members of democratic parties hold leading positions in the organs of the CPPCC. Of particular importance is the fact that at CPPCC meetings, the democratic parties can carry out activities in the name of their own party and make collective proposals on important national issues; the CPPCC is the main venue for political consultation, democratic supervision and participation in politics.

4. They hold leadership positions at all levels of government, and work part-time as special inspectors at all levels, special prosecutors, auditors and education supervisors. Members of the Democratic Party may also be absorbed into the investigations of major cases organized by the government departments of supervision, auditing, industry and commerce, as well as tax inspections.

5. Combining their own characteristics and advantages, the democratic parties actively participate in economic construction and social undertakings, serve the comprehensive realization of a moderately prosperous society, carry out economic and scientific and technological consultation, engage in professional and technical training, open schools, assist in the introduction of foreign investment, intellectual support for poverty alleviation, and actively contribute to economic development and social progress.

Three, how to do a good job in the new period of the democratic parties to participate in politics

With the continuous development of the economy and science and technology, China has entered a new historical period, China **** the leadership of the Communist Party of China's multi-party cooperation shouldering the new tasks entrusted to the new period of time, the **** the Communist Party of China and the democratic parties to cooperate with the **** things also have a new content and new requirements. This has actually raised a higher standard for multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC***, and we have come into contact with deeper and deeper issues, with a broader and broader scope, and with higher and broader knowledge, and we will encounter many new situations and problems in our work of participation in and deliberation on politics, and face new opportunities and challenges. As the leadership of the Democratic Party is changing from old to new, the succession of the new generation of members should also be strengthened. It is necessary to effectively grasp the theme of political transition, always maintain a good state of mind to carry on with the past and keep pace with the times, and make the work of democratic parties in participating in politics and deliberating on politics more adaptable to the requirements of the new situation. To this end, members of the democratic parties must continue to strengthen the awareness of participation in politics, expand the channels of participation in politics, improve the level of participation in politics, enhance the sense of responsibility and sense of mission to focus on the center and obey the overall situation, and construct the "three lines of protection" of participation in politics, namely, ideological protection, institutional protection and organizational protection.

1, efforts to strengthen self-construction, and constantly improve the level of political participation.

Participation in politics is the extension and expansion of political consultation and democratic supervision, the status of the democratic parties in politics has long been clear, the duties of the political parties are also more than clear. However, the situation shows that not every member of the party, especially the new members, can correctly recognize their responsibilities. Individual members believe that members of democratic parties only need to do their own work honestly, and that participation in politics is a formality, and that it would be futile to say anything about it. Certain members believe that since the suggestions and opinions put forward by the democratic parties represent the opinions of the participating parties, the ruling party should adopt them completely. This phenomenon shows that not all members of the party correctly understand their duties, some members have not yet y understand the spirit of Comrade Li Ruihuan's "due diligence without overstepping the bounds of their position, help without adding to the chaos, and be practical without being superficial". Therefore, only by strengthening the study, improving the overall quality, and enhancing the awareness of participating parties and the sense of responsibility in participating in politics, can we fulfill the function of participating in politics to the best of our ability. Participation in politics by democratic parties is a long-standing strategic policy of the Party, an important element in realizing the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the CPC, and the basis for consolidating and developing the patriotic united front. Only by inheriting and carrying forward the fine tradition of the patriotic united front can the work of participation in politics and deliberation be pushed forward.

First, we must fully understand the importance of the democratic parties' participation in politics. Since the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the CPC is a major feature and advantage of China's political system, and a basic state policy that the CPC has long adhered to, cooperation is necessarily based on the premise of the existence of the object of cooperation, if the democratic parties do not participate in politics and deliberation on political affairs, they will also lose the qualification of the party, and there is no significance of their existence. The democratic parties can only give full play to their due roles by conscientiously fulfilling their duties as political parties under the guidance of the united front policy of "long-term ****existence, mutual supervision, mutual care, honor and disgrace". Only by doing so can we ensure the long-term existence and development of multi-party cooperation. Every member of the Democratic Party should raise the awareness of the importance of the work of political participation from a strategic height.

Secondly, we should constantly improve the consciousness of democratic party members in participating in politics. Thought is the guide to action, recognize their position, further enhance their sense of mission, function, democracy and dedication, study hard, update their concepts, and improve their political quality and level of participation in politics and deliberation. To have a deep understanding of the multi-party cooperation system, have a deep understanding of the history of the party, good at political consideration of issues, the work of political participation and deliberation in the heart, grasp in the hands, and actively and proactively for the party and the government to make suggestions, to create a new situation of multi-party cooperation with practical action.

Thirdly, it is necessary to enhance the initiative of democratic party members to participate in politics, which is an extension and expansion of political consultation and democratic supervision. Since the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Chinese ****productivity party is a basic political system in China, participating in politics should be the responsibility of democratic party members. Party members should actively participate in politics and deliberation with a master attitude, and fully realize that the cause of the party is the ****same cause of the Chinese nation, and that to set up the party for the public and to govern for the people is the fundamental tenet of the Chinese ****productivist party; the ****productivist party and the democratic parties are close friends of the party and friends of admonition, and they should care for each other with liver and gall, honor and disgrace, all the more so as members of the party should treat each other with sincerity, tell the truth, speak the truth, and do so without fail, and promote decision-making of the party without fail. All the more so, the party members should be honest, tell the truth, tell the truth, do know everything, say everything, promote the party's decision-making democratization, scientific.

Fourth, the correct treatment of the proposed recommendations. Party members in the participation in politics, pay attention to the objective response to their own suggestions, which is undoubtedly a serious and responsible performance, but should distinguish between "can not" and "won't" boundaries. For some limited to time, money, policy, public sentiment and other factors, can not do things, to fully sympathize with the difficulties of the consultation object; conditions and the other side refused to do things, should carry forward the spirit of perseverance, continue to suggest, and continue to reflect. Of course, more should be more in their own proposed feasibility, relevance, operability on the effort, if only generalized, people also have no way to start solving and what's the use?

2, constantly standardize and improve the system of political participation.

System building is a fundamental, global and long-term construction of political participation, is a good job in the work of political participation is an inevitable requirement. With the implementation of the Central Committee (89) No. 14 document, the party organizations at all levels in the **** continue to strengthen **** the leadership of the Communist Party of China multi-party cooperation and political consultation of the construction of the basic political system, the democratic parties to participate in political discussion of the basic form of continuous standardization and improvement; January 1995, the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) Ninth Plenum of the Eighth Session of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) adopted the "National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference on Political Consultation, Democratic Supervision, In January 1995, the Ninth Plenary Session of the Eighth National Committee of the CPPCC adopted the Provisions of the National Committee of the CPPCC on Political Consultation, Democratic Supervision, and Participation in Politics and Political Deliberation, and the implementation of Document No. 13 of the Central Committee of the People's Republic of China (95) made the work of political consultation a major step forward in the direction of standardization and institutionalization. It should be said that the channels for democratic parties to participate in and discuss politics have become more and more open, and their role has become more and more important. We should strive for the initiative, take advantage of the situation, and continue to standardize and improve the system of political consultation to ensure the smooth progress of political consultation. First of all, we should establish and improve the investigation and research system. Investigation and research is the foundation of good political participation, we should work in a targeted manner to avoid passivity, blindness and arbitrariness in political participation, and give full play to the advantages to ensure the quality of research. The second is to establish a sound incentive mechanism. Most of the members of the democratic parties engage in the work of participating in politics and discussing politics in their spare time, basically selfless dedication. With the increase of the workload of political participation and deliberation, the quality requirement is also higher and higher, in order to make the healthy and sustainable development of political participation and deliberation, we should establish and improve the incentive mechanism, to stimulate the enthusiasm of the majority of members to participate in political participation and deliberation from the spirit or material, and to change the "I want to do" to "I want to do", so as to promote the quality of the participation and deliberation continuously.

3, efforts to establish a high-quality team of political participation.

Participating in politics is the duty of every member of the democratic parties, especially the experienced and accomplished experts and scholars and influential representatives of the democratic parties are the backbones of participating in politics. In order to further improve the quality of political participation and deliberation, on the basis of endeavoring to improve the overall quality of political participation and deliberation, we should also cultivate and possess a group of strong backbones of political participation and deliberation, so as to drive the overall role into play. First, in organizational development, we should firmly grasp the scope of development of each party, and strive to highlight the advantages of our own party, so as to achieve the complementarity of excellent talents in political participation and deliberation of each party. Secondly, the parties should create a favorable atmosphere for training, cultivating and selecting talents for political participation and deliberation, and set up a good platform for the talents to stand out, so that the talents for political participation and deliberation will be of sufficient quantity and quality, and a reasonable hierarchical structure will be formed. Thirdly, the democratic parties should strengthen contact with the ruling party, cooperate with it, and take care of it together, so as to do a good job in exercising and arranging the work of the talents of the democratic parties participating in politics and discussing politics, and to promote the growth of the talents participating in politics and discussing politics as soon as possible. Fourth, to strengthen the construction of political participation and deliberation functions, the comprehensive quality of cadres selected to work in the Senate Research Office, in personnel, funding office conditions to give priority to ensure.

With the continuous expansion of the breadth and depth of the democratic parties' participation in the construction of the country's material, spiritual and political civilization, it is necessary to constantly improve the level and quality of political participation, only in this way can we really do a good job of participating in the work of political participation and deliberation, and can build a high-quality political party to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the 21st century, and make new and greater contributions to the overall construction of a well-off society to achieve the grand goal.