What are the styles of home decoration? What are their different characteristics?

Fourteen design styles of interior decoration

First, Chinese classical style

The artistic style of interior decoration design of classical buildings in China, represented by palace buildings, is magnificent, luxurious, high in space and depth, with carved beams and painted buildings, brilliant golden walls and symmetrical shapes. Wood is the main decorative material, including dragons, phoenixes, turtles and lions. It is beautifully carved and magnificent. However, the decoration cost of Chinese classical style is high, lacking modern flavor, and it can only be used as an ornament at home.

Second, the ancient Egyptian style.

The decorative style of ancient Egypt is simple and vigorous, mainly stone, and the column is a symbol of its style. The stigma is like a blooming papyrus flower, and the column body is tall and straight, with wired grooves, hieroglyphs and reliefs in the middle and a column base plate below, which is simple and dignified. Smooth granite is a common paving material, while rough granite blocks are mostly used in the main background of TV walls, also known as cultural walls.

Third, the classical Greek style.

Temple architecture embodies the simplicity, elegance and harmony of Greek classical style. Doric, Onek and Corinth are typical pillars of Greek style, and they are also the basic components of interior decoration design features of western classical buildings. The Doric stone pillar is strong and hard, with three stone steps at the bottom. The column body is composed of a stone drum with a wide bottom and a narrow top, and the stigma is composed of squares and disks without decorative patterns. The overall modeling style of Ai Onek column is solid and beautiful, with one more column base than Doric and 24 longitudinal grooves. At the corner of each groove, a part of the round surface is designed, and the most distinctive feature is its stigma, with a pair of gorgeous and delicate scroll decorations on the left and right. Corinthian order is decorated with the leaves of Ranunculus ternatus, which looks like a basket-shaped stigma full of flowers and plants. It is standard, exquisite and full of vitality, and its column height, column diameter ratio and groove are the same as Onek column. The partition of the living room is usually three columns in ancient Greek style.

Fourth, the Roman style.

The ancient Roman style is characterized by luxury and splendor. The column shape of stamps was created by the ancient Romans. There is a stamp hole between the two columns, forming a decorative column with a bold combination of stamps and columns, which has become the most distinctive feature of western interior decoration. Widely popular and practical are Roman Dolak style, Roman Tasmania style, Roman love Onek style, Roman Corinthian style and their development and creation of Roman mixed columns. Roman-style columns were once all the rage and are still often used in home decoration.

Verb (short for verb) Gothic.

Gothic style is a linear inheritance of Roman style, and its basic style is the momentum of rapid rise in volume and sudden passage of space. Window decorations like to be inlaid with colored glass, and the colors are mainly blue, crimson and purple, which achieves the comprehensive application of 12 colors, gorgeous, exquisite and psychedelic. Gothic stained glass window decoration is very famous and can be used locally on the ceiling of home improvement, with fantastic decorative artistic conception.

Sixth, Islamic style.

Islamic style is characterized by the combination of east and west walls, jumping, sharp contrast and gorgeous indoor colors. Its surface decoration is highlighted by pastel painting, inlaid with colored glass bricks, doors and windows decorated with carved and carved boards, and gypsum relief is often used as decoration. Brick stalactites are the most distinctive technology in Islamic style. Colored glass mosaic can be used for porch or home partition.

Seven, Italian style

The Italian style gives full play to the advantages of the column system and organically combines the column with the vault, arch and wall interface. A brisk open gallery, beautiful arches, and straight legs combine architecture, sculpture, and painting in one room by perspective method, which makes it have a strong sense of perspective and sculpture, creating a new indoor style that is both elegant and beautiful in ancient Greece and luxurious and magnificent in ancient Rome, reflecting the simplicity, clarity, and harmony closer to human personality liberation and humanistic thought.

Eight, baroque style

Baroque style is characterized by its emphasis on strength, change and movement, the integration of architectural painting and sculpture with indoor environment, and the characteristics of exaggeration, romance, passion and irrationality, illusion and fantasy. Break the balance, the plane is changeable, and emphasize the level and depth. The use of various colors of marble, precious stones, bronze, gold and other gorgeous and spectacular decorations broke through some procedures and principles of Renaissance classicism.

Nine, rococo style

The overall characteristics of Rococo style are lightness, magnificence, exquisiteness and delicacy. The interior decoration is tall, slender and asymmetrical. Curves and arcs with changeable shapes and directions, such as "C", "S" or scroll coupons, are frequently used, large mirrors are often used as decorations, and garlands, bouquets, bows and arrows and shell patterns are widely used. Make good use of gold and ivory white. Bright, soft, light and luxurious colors. The interior decoration is elegant, and the production technology, structure and lines are euphemistic and soft, creating a relaxed, clear and friendly space environment.

X. neoclassical style

Neoclassicism aims at respecting nature, pursuing truth and reviving ancient art forms, especially the works of ancient Greece and Rome in the heyday of civilization, which are solemn or elegant, but do not copy classicism, abandon abstract and absolute aesthetic concepts and poor artistic images, and are different from the traditional classicism in 16 and 17 centuries. Neoclassical style also brought furniture, stone carvings and so on. Into the interior furnishings and decoration, and the use of whitewash and marble makes interior decoration pay more attention to the change of materials and the integrity of space. The lines of furniture become straight, which is no longer a round rococo style. Decorate with bronze ornaments, such as fan-shaped, leaf-shaped, rose ornaments, sphinx, etc.

XI。 Modern style

Modern decorative art introduces the creative ideas and achievements of modern abstract art into interior decoration design. Modern style strongly opposes a series of old traditional styles from ancient Rome to Rococo, and strives to create a unique simple decoration that adapts to the spirit of the industrial age. The design is simple, popular and fresh, which is closer to people's lives. Its decorative features are composed of curves and asymmetrical lines, such as pedicels, flower buds, vines, insect wings and various beautiful and wavy body patterns in nature, which are reflected in the decoration of walls, railings, windows and furniture. Some lines are soft and elegant, some are rich and rhythmic, and the whole three-dimensional form is integrated with orderly and rhythmic curves. A large number of iron components are used, and new technologies such as glass and ceramic tiles, as well as wrought iron products and ceramic products are comprehensively applied indoors. Pay attention to indoor and outdoor communication, and try to introduce new ideas to interior decoration art.

Twelve. Harmony style

The harmony style adopts wood structure, which is simple and clear without decoration. It has a strong sense of space, forming a "small, refined and clever" shape, and using eaves and niches to create a specific soft light and shadow. Clear lines, pure murals, scroll calligraphy and painting, full of cultural connotation, indoor hanging palace lanterns, umbrella landscaping, simple and elegant style. Another feature of the harmonious style is the transparency of the house and the courtyard, the unity of heaven and man, and the emphasis on the use of cloisters and overhangs to make the cloister space bright and free.

XIII. Local Style

Modern people's strong sense of returning to the natural environment such as sunshine, air and water, as well as their attachment to the countryside, make people pour homesickness and love for soil into indoor environmental space, interface treatment, furniture display and various decorative elements. A large number of natural materials and symbols such as wood, stone and bamboo are used, which directly cut into natural images and natural tastes, and the "primitivism" and "simplicity" mentality and atmosphere in the indoor environment reflect the natural characteristics of local style. This style is highly praised by scholars.

Fourteen Composition style

The composition style uses three principles: three-dimensional, plane and color, combined with simple geometric shapes, points, lines and surfaces. Through various combinations, digital modeling modes such as straight, curved and curved are applied to the design, and then pure colors are given, which embodies strong rationality and symbolism and has obvious subjective spirit. The composition style is generally welcomed by the younger generation, catering to people's pursuit of strong personality in the E era.