How should the contents of Chinese studies be classified

Generally speaking, Sinology refers to the traditional culture and scholarship of China with Confucianism as the main body. Since Sinology is a traditional culture and academic in China, it undoubtedly includes medicine, drama, calligraphy and painting, astrology, mathematics, etc. It certainly belongs to the category of Sinology, but it can also be said to be an extension of Sinology. Chinese studies should be divided into philosophy, history, religion, literature, customs, textual research, ethics, edition and so on. , with Confucian philosophy as the mainstream; Ideologically, it should be divided into three schools: pre-Qin philosophers, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. Confucianism runs through and dominates the history of China's thoughts, and everything else is subordinate. Sinology is divided into four parts: classics, history, philosophy and history, but the classics and philosophers are the main ones, especially the classics. Sikuquanshu is the largest series of books in ancient China. It was compiled in Qianlong period and was completed by first-class scholars Ji Xiaolan, Wang Niansun and Dai Zhen at that time. "Four Treasures of the Study" refers to classics, history, books and collections, and "Daquan" refers to all the collected books. "Sinology" refers to the abbreviation of academic essence which combines the essence of China traditional culture with the essence of contemporary culture. Confucian classics are divided into Yi, Shu, Poetry, Rite, Spring and Autumn, Filial Piety, Group Classics, Four Books, Music, Primary School, Stone Classics and Compilation. There are thirteen Confucian classics: Zhouyi, Shangshu, Zhou Li, Book of Rites, Yili, Book of Songs, Chunqiu Zuozhuan, Chunqiu Gongyang Zhuan, Chunqiu Guliang Zhuan, The Analects of Confucius, Xiaojing, Erya and Mencius. History Department: The history department of various genres of historical works can be divided into official history, chronology, chronicle, miscellaneous history, imperial edict memorial, biography, historical records, chronicle, seasonality and geography. There are roughly three systems in the history department. One is to inherit the historical records system, such as Hanshu and Ming History. One is the chronological style, which inherits the system of Spring and Autumn Annals, such as Zi Tongzhi Jian; Another kind of chronicle inherits the chronicle of tongjian, such as the chronicle of song history. In Zhang Chengzhai's eyes, the Six Classics are all history (the relationship between Zhouyi and history can refer to Hu Pu 'an's view on the ancient history of Zhouyi), so the history department actually inherited the tradition of Confucian classics, that is, it adopted the writing method in the Spring and Autumn Period, and adopted the concepts of mastering the Three Classics, respecting the king and excluding others, unifying the whole, and attaching importance to the mother and following the child. This is the general situation of the history department. Subdivision: The religious works of hundred schools of thought and Buddhism and Taoism are divided into Confucianism, military strategists, legalists, peasants, doctors, astronomical algorithms, magic numbers, art, music records, miscellaneous books and books. Important bibliographies include Laozi, Mozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Guan Zi, Yin Wenzi, Shen Zi, Gong Sunzilong, Huai Nanzi, Bao Puzi, Liezi, Sun Zi and Gong Sunzilong. The Ministry is the least of the four, so both Buddhist and Taoist classics are filled in the Ministry. The works of pre-Qin philosophers are the earliest sources of information in this department, and most of them belong to miscellaneous studies in this department for mutual use with Confucianism. The application content of military and agricultural medicine is listed as a lower knowledge in the Ministry, and some Yin-Yang and Five Elements techniques in Yi-ology are also listed, such as The Complete Book of Six Kings, The General Assembly of Three Commandments, and Li Ming Shu. Collection —— Hundred Art Music Collections, which are divided into Chuci, Bieji, Zongji, Quge and Boudoir. There are important bibliographies such as Chuci, Quantang Poetry, Quan Song Poetry Collection, Yuefu Poetry Collection, Wenxuan and Boudoir. The collection of books is divided into Songs of the South, Collections and Other Collections, mainly including literary and artistic works of past dynasties. This part is a big landscape because of the constant updating and filling by writers of past dynasties. For example, there were tens of thousands of books written by Song people, but after Jiangling burned books, there were only 20,000 to 30,000 books in the world. This part is mostly related to the study of Confucian classics in primary and secondary schools (phonological exegesis, etc.). ), such as "Peven Shi Yun" and so on. What's more, different primary schools can't write poems and lyrics as attributive articles without knowing the ancient sound of Pingzuo. Most of the current articles are not solid enough for primary schools, and they don't have a deep understanding of Chinese characters themselves, and they are not as good as Chinese in other languages, which shows their weak language ability. The collected articles can be regarded as "three immortal words", which is also the essence of the article. In addition to classics and historical subsets, the collection departments such as The West Chamber and Peony Pavilion are the essence of art categories and China culture. Chinese studies also have a place, but it is no longer the main line. Today can be carried forward, in fact, is the end of the industry. On Chinese studies, it is good to understand the meaning of Chinese studies first, and the so-called Chinese studies should be justified.