Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How to write a composition for the traditional culture of Mid-Autumn Festival
How to write a composition for the traditional culture of Mid-Autumn Festival
Scholars admire the moon
The custom of enjoying the moon comes from offering sacrifices to the moon, and serious sacrifices have become relaxed pleasures. Folk Mid-Autumn Festival began in Wei and Jin Dynasties, but it did not become a habit. In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many poets wrote poems about the moon in their masterpieces. In the Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival centered on appreciating the moon was formed and officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival. Different from the Tang people, the Song people appreciate the moon more because they feel hurt by things, and often use the lack of rain or shine as a metaphor for human affairs. Even on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the bright moon can't hide the sadness of Song people. But for the Song people, there is another form of Mid-Autumn Festival, which is a secular and joyful festival: "Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, shops sold new wine, and you decorated pavilions, and people competed for restaurants to play with the moon, listening to songs for thousands of miles, and playing until dawn" (Tokyo Dream China). The Mid-Autumn Festival in the Song Dynasty was a sleepless night. The night market is open all night, and there are endless tourists playing with the moon. Yue Bai
Folk Yue Bai
After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, due to the relationship of the times, the practical utilitarian factors in social life were prominent, and the secular flavor of Japan and China was rich. The lyrical and mythical literati tradition centered on "enjoying the moon" has weakened, and utilitarian worship, prayer and secular feelings and wishes constitute the main forms of Mid-Autumn Festival customs for ordinary people. Therefore, "folk Yue Bai" has become people's yearning for reunion, entertainment and happiness; Send love by the month.
In ancient times, there was a custom of "autumn and dusk". The moon at night is to worship the moon god. Put a big incense table, with offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. Watermelon must be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes. If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same.
Moonlight horse
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the image of Luna changed greatly, from the Taoist Moon Palace with Chang 'e as the main image in the early days to the secular image of Moonlight Bodhisattva and Jade Rabbit. During this period, people presented moonlight paper painted with a moonlight bodhisattva, also called "moonlight horse". Yanjing Time by Fu Cha Deng Chong (1996). Records: "Riding a horse in the moonlight, with paper as its object, is painted on the Taiyin Star King, such as the Bodhisattva statue, painted on the Moon Palace, and rabbits play medicine. People stand up and hold the pestle, the algae are exquisite and resplendent, and they sell much in the market. Seven or eight feet old and two or three feet short, with two flags on the top, red, green, basket and yellow, all dedicated to the moon. Burn incense and salute, and burn thousands of ingots. "
Rabbit-headed clay figurine
Male prostitutes originated in the late Ming Dynasty. Amin Jikun (born around 1636) wrote in "The Legacy of Kaoting": "The Mid-Autumn Festival in Beijing is mostly in the shape of a mud rabbit, posing as a human being, and is worshipped by children." By the Qing dynasty, the function of male prostitutes had changed from offering sacrifices to the moon to children's Mid-Autumn Festival toys. It is becoming more and more exquisite, some dressed as military commanders in armor robes, some with paper flags or umbrellas on their backs, or sitting or standing. Sit down, there are Kirin, tiger leopard and so on. There are also vendors dressed as rabbit heads, or shaving masters, or sewing shoes, selling wonton and tea soup.
"Every Mid-Autumn Festival, smart people in the city make a toad and rabbit statue out of loess to sell, called a prostitute." In the old society, there were often male prostitutes' stalls around Dongsipailou, selling male prostitutes for the Mid-Autumn Festival. In addition, Nanzhi Store and incense sticks are also available for sale. This male prostitute has been personalized through the bold creation of folk artists. That's a rabbit's head with a jade pestle. Later, some people shaped male prostitutes into warriors wearing golden helmets and shining armor, some riding animals such as lions and elephants, and some riding birds such as peacocks and cranes. It is a strange thing for male prostitutes to ride a tiger, but it is a bold creation of folk artists. There is also a male prostitute whose elbow joint and mandible can move, commonly known as "big mouth", which is more pleasing. Although it is provided by Yue Bai, it is really a wonderful toy for children.
On the streets of Beijing decades ago, old Beijing, who was over 60 years old, can still remember it. After July 15, the stall of male prostitutes was put out. There are male prostitute stalls everywhere, big and small, high and low, and they are very lively.
2. The composition of traditional culture of Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of Mid-Autumn Festival.
August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In China's lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moon in other months, so it is also called "moonlit night" and "August Festival". On this night, people look up at the bright moon like jade in the sky and naturally look forward to family reunion. Wanderers who are far away from home also take this opportunity to pin their thoughts on their relatives in their hometown. Therefore, Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Reunion Festival".
In ancient China, there was a custom of "autumn and dusk". The moon at night is to worship the moon god. In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, activities to welcome the cold and offer sacrifices to the moon were held. Put a big incense table, with offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. Watermelon must be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes. If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same.
According to legend, the ugly women in ancient Qi had no salt. When she was young, she was very devout to Yue Bai. When she grew up, she entered the palace with superior moral character, but she was not loved. Seeing the moon on August 15th, the son of heaven saw her in the moonlight and thought she was beautiful and outstanding. Later, he made her queen, and Yue Bai came from the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the middle of the moon, Chang 'e is famous for its beauty, so Yue Bai, a young girl, wants to be "like Chang 'e and have a bright moon".
In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Northern Song Dynasty. On the evening of August 15, people in the whole city, rich and poor, old and young, put on adult clothes and burned incense to express their wishes to Yue Bai and pray for the blessing of the moon god. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave mooncakes to each other, which meant reunion. There are activities in some places, such as dancing grass dragons and building pagodas. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival has become more popular. Many places have formed special customs such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting tower lanterns, putting sky lanterns, walking on the moon and dancing dragons.
Nowadays, the custom of playing under the moon is far less popular than in the old days. However, feasting and enjoying the moon are still very popular. People drink alcohol in the middle of the moon to celebrate a better life, or wish their distant relatives health and happiness and spend a good time with their families.
There are many customs and forms of Mid-Autumn Festival, but all of them are entrusted with people's infinite love for life and yearning for a better life.
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is that it has a long history, and like other traditional festivals, it has developed slowly. The ancient emperors had a system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. As early as Zhou Li, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" has been recorded. Later, aristocratic scholars followed suit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people watch and worship the bright and round moon in the sky, pinning their feelings. This custom spread to the people and formed a traditional activity. Until the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this Yue Bai custom, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Tang Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th, which was popular in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as New Year's Day and became one of the major festivals in China.
The legend of Mid-Autumn Festival is very rich, and fairy tales such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Wu Gang cutting Guangxi and Jade Rabbit smashing medicine are widely circulated.
3. How to write our Mid-Autumn Festival with more than 200 words of China traditional culture composition,
Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China, which has existed since ancient times and is also a day for family reunion. Therefore, it is also called the Reunion Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, just in the middle of autumn. Therefore, the name of Mid-Autumn Festival comes from this. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, wandering travelers will express their homesickness and create many ancient poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival, such as when there is a bright moon, asking for wine from the sky and wondering what year it is today. And around the Mid-Autumn Festival, the ancients created many fairy tales, such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon. It has aroused people's thinking and reverie, and embodied the rich imagination of the ancients. There are many folk customs about the Mid-Autumn Festival, such as eating moon cakes, putting lanterns and enjoying the moon. Now we still don't watch the Mid-Autumn Festival party. The most important thing is to get together with my family and talk about eating together.
We should always remember the Mid-Autumn Festival, because it is a festival for us in China.
4. How to write more than 300 words in the traditional composition of Mid-Autumn Festival in the third grade? Today is the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, which is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation-Mid-Autumn Festival! When I get up early in the morning, I hope the time passes quickly, because there are many people playing with Kongming lanterns at night.
Night finally came, and many people sat in the yard, waiting for the moon to appear. Soon, Sister Moon put on a tulle shawl and flew into the sky with stars and babies. Stars twinkle in the sky like gems. We saw that the moon was not very round and bright, so we went to play.
The streets are so busy. Big brother and big sister are busy putting lanterns on the lanterns, while children are busy burning towers, carrying lanterns and playing with light sticks ... lanterns are colorful and different in shape. My lantern is round and my sister's lantern is like a boat's. We ran around with lanterns and said our lanterns were the most beautiful.
Next, I'm going home to enjoy the moon. Our family get together, eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon. Look carefully, now the moon is big and round, like a big disk. There seems to be a mountain under the moon and a man under the osmanthus tree.
How happy I am this Mid-Autumn Festival!
5. China traditional culture eats moon cakes (composition) quickly. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. At this time, people will eat moon cakes, enjoy the moon and get together with their families, because the moon is the roundest that day. There are many wonderful stories about the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. With these expectations, I also enjoy the moon in this year's Mid-Autumn Festival. That night, I was watching TV, and suddenly remembered that today was the Mid-Autumn Festival, so I called my mother to get a telescope. We came to the gate of the community to enjoy the moon. We waited for a long time, but the sky was blank, and there was not even a shadow of the stars. The sky is empty, with only darkness and no other colors. We are a little disappointed. But after a while, I saw a hazy light and some stars in the sky. I think: when the stars come out, the moon will definitely come out. I looked at the sky, and slowly there was a ray of light, curved. Finally, it became a big disk. "Ah, the moon is out!" "The round moon is in the sky, and its bright light shines on the earth, making it shine. The silvery light of the moon shines on the tree, and the tree shines on the flower like a white gauze, and the flower reflects the light on my face like a mirror. Looking at the moon, what seems to be on it? Oh, that may be the legendary taxi Chang 'e and Yutu, looking at the shining earth. After a while, the moon disappeared. "What is it?" Slowly, the thing drifted away. By moonlight, it is a cloud. It turns out there are clouds at night. At this time, I found that the ants on the ground stopped moving, as if watching the moon. How charming the moon is! My mother told me, "Because people can live a perfect life, they should look at the moon and make a wish." So I can make a wish: I hope every day is a perfect life. The moon is really mysterious! It's round, beautiful and bright. I'll definitely enjoy the moon next time.
6. How to write Mid-Autumn homework in traditional culture? Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. Like other traditional festivals, it is also slowly developed. The ancient emperors had a system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. As early as Zhou Li, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" has been recorded.
Later, aristocratic scholars followed suit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, they watch and worship the bright and round moon in the sky to express their feelings. This custom spread to the people and formed a traditional activity. Until the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this custom of offering sacrifices to the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Emperor Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty. The legend of Mid-Autumn Festival is very rich, and fairy tales such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Wu Gang cutting Guangxi and Jade Rabbit smashing medicine are widely circulated.
Legend of Mid-Autumn Festival-According to the legend in the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, in ancient times, there were ten days in the sky at the same time, and all the crops died in the sun, and the people were miserable. A hero named Hou Yi has infinite power. He sympathized with the suffering people, climbed to the top of Kunlun Mountain, gave full play to his divine power, opened his bow, shot down more than nine suns in one breath, and ordered the last one to rise and fall on time for the benefit of the people. Hou Yi was respected and loved by the people. He married a beautiful and kind wife named Chang 'e.
Besides hunting, Hou Yi spent all his time with his wife, and people admired this beautiful and loving couple. Many people with lofty ideals came here to study as teachers, and Meng Peng with ulterior motives joined in.
One day, Hou Yi went to Kunlun Mountain to visit friends and seek truth. He happened to meet the Queen Mother passing by and asked her for a bag of elixir. It is said that taking this medicine can instantly ascend to heaven and become immortal.
However, Hou Yi was reluctant to leave his wife, so he had to temporarily give the elixir to Chang 'e. Chang 'e hid the medicine in the dresser's treasure chest, but the villain Meng Peng saw it. He wants to steal the elixir to make himself immortal.
Three days later, Hou Yi led his entourage out hunting, while Meng Peng with ulterior motives pretended to be ill. Shortly after Hou Yi led the crowd to leave, Meng Peng broke into the backyard of the back room with a sword in his hand, threatening Chang 'e to hand over the elixir.
Chang 'e knew that she was no match for Meng Peng. In times of crisis, she made a decisive decision, turned around and opened the treasure chest, took out the elixir and swallowed it in one gulp. Chang 'e swallowed the medicine and immediately floated off the ground, rushed out of the window and flew into the sky.
Because Chang 'e was worried about her husband, she flew to the nearest moon and became a fairy. In the evening, when Hou Yi came home, the maids cried and told what happened during the day.
Hou Yi was surprised and angry, and drew his sword to kill the villain. Meng Peng escaped early. Angry and heartbroken, Hou Yi looked up at the night sky and shouted the name of his beloved wife. At this time, he was surprised to find that today's moon is exceptionally bright and bright. There is a swaying figure resembling Chang 'e. He chased the moon desperately, but he chased it three times, the moon retreated three times, he retreated three times, and the moon advanced three times. He couldn't catch up anyway.
Hou Yi had no choice but to miss his wife, so he had to send someone to Chang 'e's favorite back garden, put on a table incense, put on her favorite honey and fresh fruit, and offer a distant sacrifice to Chang 'e who was attached to him at the Moon Palace. After hearing the news that the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon became an immortal, people made an incense table under the moon and prayed for good luck and peace to the kind Chang 'e.
Since then, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival in Yue Bai has spread among the people.
7. Composition about Mid-Autumn Festival and traditional culture The Mid-Autumn Festival is here! The moon is round! Everyone's lights are bright and the surrounding environment is dark, but there are people everywhere. Laughter has already broken the lonely environment!
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China and the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. Also known as Mid-Autumn Festival, Reunion Festival and August Festival. It is a traditional festival of Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in China, and it is also popular in neighboring countries such as Korea, Japan and Vietnam. Because autumn (referring to the lunar calendar) is in July, August and September, August is in the middle of the year, and August 30th is in the middle of the year, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. So there are more people in the sky than family reunion at night, so it is also called reunion festival. Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the ancient custom of worshipping autumn in China and Yue Bai. The Book of Rites states that the son of heaven is in spring, and the sun and moon are in autumn. The Asahi is facing the DPRK, and the evening is in the evening. " "Moon at night" here means Yue Bai. It was formed in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, the custom of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular and was designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival. Ouyang Zhan said in "Preface to the Moon of Chang 'an Opera": "August is in autumn. The beginning and end of the season; At night, the moon is in the clouds. From the sky, it is cold and hot, and from the number of months, it is round, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. "
Under the influence of this ancient tradition, China has always had such a custom that every family has a reunion dinner every Mid-Autumn Festival, which brings many relatives and friends together again today. This is an exciting thing. This allows many people in other places to return to their warm homes and enjoy the warmth of their homes. How many wanderers are there all the year round? This makes people often use the full moon and the lack of the moon to describe people's "joys and sorrows", which makes many people sad! In the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai's poem "Looking up, I found it was moonlight, and then sinking back, I suddenly remembered home" and so on, "He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is so bright!" Written by Du Fu and written by Wang Anshi in the Song Dynasty, "Jiang Nanan is green in the spring breeze, when will the bright moon shine on me?" are all eternal songs! Don't many wanderers use months to express their deep affection for their hometown and their concern and yearning for their loved ones? There are still many "Yue Bai altars" all over China. Su Dongpo wrote in a poem: "Small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crisp and stuffing." Yang Guangfu in Qing Dynasty wrote: "The moon cake stuffing is peach meat, and the ice cream is made of icing." "Moon Pavilion" Su Dongpo wrote in his poem: "Small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crisp and stuffing." Yang Guangfu of the Qing Dynasty wrote: "The moon cake stuffing is peach meat, and the ice cream is made of icing." "Full Moon Building" Monument. The "Moon Altar" in Beijing was built during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, and was used for royal sacrifice to the moon. Now most people are sitting around the table "eating cakes and enjoying the moon"!
Moon cakes are also a symbol of reunion. Su Dongpo wrote in a poem: "A small cake is like chewing the moon, and there is pulp in it." In the Qing Dynasty, Yang Guang copied: "Mooncakes are full of peach meat, and ice cream is sweet with sucrose cream." It can be seen that the moon cakes at that time were already meaningful cakes and moons.
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is also said to be that ordinary people killed boots and destroyed the Yuan Dynasty in order to overthrow the tyrannical rule of the Yuan Dynasty. On August 15, put the note "Let's do it together" in the moon cake and pass it on to each other! On August 15th, the Yuan Dynasty was overthrown by ordinary people. Maybe we are eating moon cakes to celebrate the joy of victory now! It is also said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest season, and it is the joy and happiness for farmers to experience and enjoy the harvest!
Mid-Autumn Festival is happy, symbolizing reunion and joy. Let's celebrate this meaningful Mid-Autumn Festival together! "come on
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