Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the difference between Chinese and western painting art, and what is the difference in essence?
What is the difference between Chinese and western painting art, and what is the difference in essence?
I think pen and ink are very important to Chinese painting. Chinese painting cannot be separated from pen and ink, and it is not called Chinese painting without pen and ink. Chinese painting has a set of language system, and Chinese painting has its own unique modeling and the use of tools and materials. Chinese painting has its own pen and ink language, so we can find a structure with personality and emotion, which has the unique attributes of China culture, because China culture is poetic and does not pay much attention to the expression of materials, but as this material, it pays attention to writing itself.
Chinese painting is the expression of spiritual images: painting is not about telling others what it is or what you see. At this level, painting is meaningless. I think painting should be close to my heart. Have you really been touched, injected with anything, or painted anything? What you draw is more important and emotional. Chinese painting is "freehand brushwork" and "freehand brushwork". Chinese painting pays great attention to the artistic conception of the picture, the gods outside the painting and the things outside the painting; The layout of the pattern pays attention to penetration and sparse horse racing, that is, intensive and organized; In addition, I also hope that my poems, books, paintings and prints are all good, because after painting, there will be inscriptions, inscriptions, seals and so on. In the Yuan Dynasty (127 1-1368), ink painting occupied an absolute position, and there were only two colors in ink painting, namely black and white. In addition, the picture emphasizes blank space, which increases the sense of space in the picture. Western painting, especially after discovering a series of principles of light and color, also emphasizes the construction of a sense of space through color saturation, transparency and the relationship between reality and reality.
Both Chinese and western paintings have specific forms of expression, such as lines commonly used in China, while colors are often contrasted in the West; ? Chinese painting depends on water in materials, while the west is more ink and wash? . What is often mentioned in the method is the difference between scatter perspective and focus perspective? .
Chinese painting adopts scattered perspective method, that is, the observation point is not limited to one point, the angle of view can be moved at will, and everything seen at each point can be accommodated in the picture, so it often has the effect of thousands of miles away; ? Focus perspective, like photography, draws what you see at a point truthfully, and does not show what you can't see, emphasizing the three-dimensional sense and realism of the picture; ? Technically speaking, Chinese painting is to point, dye and smash. And western schools are more complex and have more diverse skills; In China's modern painting, many western painting skills are actually absorbed, and Xu Beihong is the most obvious person who has concentrated the western characteristics.
The most important difference actually depends on the specific works. Broadly speaking, it must still focus on different forms and meanings of worship. Chinese paintings are mostly freehand brushwork, while western paintings pay attention to realism. This is the formation of almost fixed artistic thinking mode, which actually depends on the influence of certain aesthetic concepts, aesthetic traditions and cultural origins.
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