Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the masterpieces of Russian literature
What are the masterpieces of Russian literature
1. Krylov - the "rebel" who made fables break through the boundaries of moral discipline
Krylov was a famous Russian fable writer and poet, together with Aesop and La Fontaine. Krylov was a famous Russian fable writer and poet. He made fables break through the boundaries of moral admonition and became a powerful weapon of satire by linking the content of fables closely with reality and by his own humorous and simple style of language. Through the genre of fable, he introduced the vivid and simple language of Russian folklore into Russian literature and laid the foundation for the further development of Russian literature. Representative works: "The Cannon and the Sail", "The Razor", "The Eagle and the Chicken". 2. Alexander Pushkin - "The Sun of Russian Poetry" Alexander Pushkin was the main representative of 19th-century Russian Romanticism, and the founder of Realism. Alexander Pushkin was the main representative of Russian Romantic literature of the 19th century, as well as the founder of Realist literature and the modern standard Russian language. He created the Russian national literature and literary language, and set a model for Russian literature in various fields of literature, such as poetry, novels, plays and even fairy tales, and was called "the beginning of all beginnings" and "the sun of Russian poetry". Representative works: "The Captain's Daughter" and "Evgeny Onegin". 3, Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol Yanovsky - the founder of Russian critical realism Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol Yanovsky, pen name Gogol, is a great Russian critical writer. Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol Yanovsky, pen name Gogol, was a great Russian critical writer, the founder of Russian critical realist literature. He created a new school, the Naturalists, a school of writers who directly reflected the reality of Russian serfdom in a critical manner. He was good at depicting life, combining reality and fantasy with ironic humor, and was the founder of Russian realist literature. Representative works: "Dead Souls" and "Chinaman". Dead Souls is the cornerstone of the development of Russian critical realism and the peak of Gogol's realism. Belinsky highly praised it as "the epoch-making masterpiece of Russian literature", a work "above all past and present works of Russian literature", "national and highly artistic at the same time". "
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