What are the characteristics and advantages of various schools of karate?

Songtao Museum Stream was founded by Funakoshi Gichin (1870 ~ 1957), the ancestor of modern karate, and it is the largest karate school in the world at present. The so-called karate in the karate department of Songtaoguan

Northern Kung Fu in South Boat and North Horse. There are 26 kinds of karate in Songtaoge. Its technical characteristics are wide opening and closing, straight movement, multi-purpose lunge, and emphasis on the application of leg techniques.

It is a model of hard karate. Similar to Northern Shaolin Boxing in China Wushu. Because of its large range and simplicity, it is deeply loved by karate lovers in Europe and America, and is also popular in France and Germany, the world's karate powers.

China, Britain, the United States and other karate market share reached more than 80%. With the globalization of karate, the advantages of Songtaoge karate are more obvious. The representative of this school.

The groups include Japanese Karate Association (JKA), International Songtao Pavilion Karate League (SKI) and International Songtao Club (ISKF), as well as Songtao Club, Songtao Alliance, Songtao Pavilion and Songtao Society.

Tao Federation, Club, Inamenmachi Club, Promotion Club, etc. Among them, JKA is the largest karate school group in Japan and the world. At present, there are more than 80 countries and regions in the world with karate.

The team joined JKA and held a world competition every two years. Founded by Funakoshi Gichin, the group was formally established in the 23rd year of Showa, Japan, and was officially registered and recognized by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, and Sports on April 10, 30th year of Showa.

Beneficial association as a legal person.

Song Liu, a directly affiliated school, was the first hero to introduce Okinawa karate into Japan. Funakoshi Gichin, the founder of Songtao Pavilion, inherited Anzhou Anheng and gathered a few talents.

After the soft flow technique, the prototype of Songtao Pavilion was set empty-handed. Ren Xian and He often communicate with Chuan Yue, so they adopted a similar model with Song Tao. Sichuan and Vietnam also renamed the ribbon system of empty-handed judo Tang Shouren.

Unified into karate. The school is divided into Japan Empty-handed Club, Songtao Club, Songtao Family Club, Songtao Pavilion, Songtao Federation, Tami Club, Inamenuchi Club, and Extension Club.

Second, rigid and flexible flow.

The founder of karate combining rigidity with softness is Miyagi Changshun. Miyagi was born in Ryukyu in Meiji 2 1 year. Miyagi joined the Naha master Dong Enna at the age of 14, and at the age of 18, Miyagi went to Fujian Province, China to study China Boxing.

Systematize the unique technology after returning to China. This stream is the southern school kung fu in "South Boat North Horse", which is controlled by Baihemen and South Shaolin Boxing. Its genre name comes from Wu Beizhi, the circulation secretary of Baihemen.

One of the eight sentences in China's boxing, "the method is rigid and soft, and the body should respond", hence the name "rigid and soft". This school of karate has obvious characteristics of Nanquan, which is mainly based on three steps of small frame and combines rigidity with softness.

Pay attention to the exercise of "qi", "rest" and "body" in practice. There are 13 kinds of rigid-flexible flow. The representative groups of rigid and flexible are the All-Japan Karate Federation Rigid and Flexible Association and the World Rigid and Flexible Karate Federation.

Alliance, Rigid-Flexible Pavilion, Rigid-Flexible Alliance, Zhenggang Club, etc. One of the most influential karate schools in Southeast Asia, which was first introduced to China. Another thing to note is that at present, in the world,

Another karate system, the representative of all-contact hard karate, Dashan Beida, the founder of Extreme Reality Society, is a student of Cao Ningzhu, a disciple of Japanese Rigid-Flexible Society.

Tracing the root of karate combining rigidity with softness

Naha originated in 1875.

The ancestor-Dong Enna Liang Kuan, at the age of 22, went from Okinawa to Fuzhou, Fujian, China by waterway to find a famous teacher to learn China Wushu. During this period, I experienced numerous difficulties, such as verbal communication and life.

Habit adaptation, etc. I got what I wanted, and finally got what I wanted. I worshipped Xie Zongxiang, the master of harness, as a teacher and learned to harness. Xie Zongxiang himself is a bamboo craftsman, and Mr. Dongying studied martial arts in China for fifteen years.

In 2000, I bid farewell to Master and returned to Naha, Okinawa, Japan. Before returning to China, I knew the application skills of herbal medicine.

After returning to Okinawa, Mr. tojo hideki devoted himself to developing and popularizing the martial arts he learned from China, especially the routine of Sanshou Boxing. At that time, many people learned martial arts from Japan, but because of his strict and important training.

The requirements are extremely high, so most students can only drop out of school for a short time. At that time, a teenager of 14 years old, a famous official, Chang Shun, was very self-disciplined and finally became a disciple of Mr. tojo hideki.

Become all the learning courses and carry forward Naha Player together. 19 15, Mr. Dongying died at the age of 63. Since then, the "Naha player" system has spread to this self-disciplined young man.

Miyagi Changshun became a master. Miyagi Changshun studied martial arts with Dong En for fifteen years.

From 192 1 year to 2005, Mr Miyagi performed "Na Ba Hand" skills in the royal family for many times and was highly praised. 1926, 38-year-old Mr Miyagi also founded karate martial arts.

Will, that is, karate research society, as well as Huacheng Changyi, Western Dynasties Five, the headquarters Chaoji and Wan Wenren Xianhe (founder) take turns to teach students.

1927, Jgoroh, the originator of judo, was invited to a party in Tokyo. Master Miyagi performed Naha glove boxing on the spot, and the founder of judo felt that these sets of boxing were very substantial. See you later, Mr Miyagi.

Then demonstrate some wrestling and grasping skills and explain the importance of applying the above skills to luck and correct breathing. The originator of judo was deeply impressed by this and kept it in mind.

1930 years later, the founder of judo recommended Mr. Miyagi to demonstrate with the skill of "Naha player" in Okinawa in many major martial arts events such as Gubudo Competition sponsored by the Japanese government.

1930, Mr. Miyagi's eldest disciple Shinri Ren 'an was asked by Gu Wu Taoist disciples what faction Naha's knuckles belonged to after demonstrating in the all-Japan Wushu competition, and Shinri Ren 'an could not come back.

A: Because there was no need to establish a faction at that time. At that time, there were three different factions in Okinawa's martial arts circle, namely Tomari-Teh and Shouli-Teh.

And Naha-Te, both originated from China's Shaolin Kung Fu, are called "Tangshou" because of their village names. After Xin Liren 'an returned to Okinawa, he mentioned it to the master.

When asked about the name of the school, Mr. Miyagi felt it necessary to name it "Rigid and Soft Flow" to carry forward this martial arts skill and formally inform other Japanese martial arts schools.

"Rigid and soft" is a kind of martial arts which combines strong and soft skills. Liu is a faction, so both rigidity and softness complement each other. Mr Miyagi was the first person to turn China Wushu into an independent school.

Martial artist. 1933 Mr Miyagi officially registered karate in Japanese Wushu Association, so before 1933 he was called "Tang Shou" and 1933 he was called "Empty Hand".

"(karate)" (meaning [〔Kanji〕] in Japanese) "Unarmed" is interpreted as unarmed or unarmed self-defense, and some experts are even called "karate".

Do).

1946 After the Second World War, Mr. Miyagi taught karate skills to the Sports Association of Okinawa City Government and the Okinawa Police Training College. Then, karate developed from Okinawa to all parts of Japan, Miyagi.

Cheng Changshun was called a "samurai gentleman" and later became the father of karate.

Third, the merger process.

The founder of Dojo Karate is Ji Bo Otsuka, who was born in the 25th year of Meiji. I began to learn judo at the age of six. In the ninth year of Taisho, he went to Zhengming School in Funakoshi Gichin to study karate and Japanese Shinto.

In Jiu Jitsu 13, Taisho participated in the Ryukyu Tangshu performance in the dance martial arts performance held in the Dojo of the Palace Jining Pavilion, and Otsuka Ji Bo performed his own "Tangshu" (a constraint in modern karate).

Dui), and "Catch the Short Knife" and "Catch the Real Sword and the White Blade" were well received. Taking this as an opportunity, Ji Bo Otsuka created a "combined stream" combining karate with Japanese jujitsu in May of Showa 8.

Meaning. This school is deeply influenced by Jiu Jitsu, among which "parting", "flowing", "pledging", "leading", "entering the body" and "turning around" are its technical characteristics. and

The most distinctive feature of Daoliu is fighting, which is a very few karate that can reflect the characteristics of this genre in fighting, and there have been many karate fighting champions in this genre. At the same time, karate belongs to Songtao.

Therefore, the first museum is deeply influenced by Songtao Pavilion, but it also has its own characteristics.

The representative groups of Dojo Karate include All-Japan Karate League and Dojo Association, World Dojo Karate League, etc. The universities and schools in Japan, mainly the University of Tokyo and Tokyo, have the greatest influence on Aikido Karate.

A strong karate school is the backbone of university sports leagues such as Agricultural University, Meiji, Japan, Li Jiao, Japanese Dentistry, Tokyo Industries, Tokyo Foreign Studies, Hokkaido, Kumamoto Industries and Fukuoka. Currently in all parts of Japan

Arakawa Tong, director of karate alliance affairs, is one of the representatives of Hedo.

Fourth, east flow.

Mo Wen Renxian, the founder of Kudongliu, was born in Juri, Ryukyu in the 22nd year of Meiji. He is a descendant of the famous ghost town in ancient Japan. His ancestors were named "Mo Wen people" by Tokugawa Ieyasu for their outstanding military exploits.

The island was closed, so it was renamed "Mo Wen people". Liu Zu was intelligent from a young age and had a high understanding of martial arts. 13 years old, he became a famous Ryukyu martial artist and a master of handcraft at that time.

Mr. An Heng is a recognized disciple, and he got what he preached. On his deathbed, Anzhou Anheng did not forget to cultivate him. At the age of 20, he recommended him to another Naha karate master, Donna Liang Kuan.

Sir, continue to learn "Na Ba Hand" martial arts and dynamic qigong in China South Shaolin Temple. Later, I studied karate such as Matsumura School and Shinhara School, and even learned Japanese ancient budokan halls other than karate.

Machinery. Mo Renxian and Showa went to Beijing for three years. When they arrived at the home of Ryukyu Tang players in Japan, only one of them had completely learned the first-hand player and Naha player. Therefore, he can do the best of both schools.

19 15 years, his two masters died one after another. Later, in memory of the two teachers, he created his own with their initials in Osaka, Japan in the ninth year of Showa (1927).

Karate school-"Bitter East Liu". Liu Zu teaches disciples to be careful. He not only asked his disciples to work hard, but also paid special attention to their character cultivation. In training, the process

Zu not only combined the martial arts of "hand in hand" and "Naha hand", but also joined the ancient Japanese grasping technique, traditional fencing, hairpin technique, cudgel technique and Watanabe nunchaku technique. until today

Dongxi has not only become one of the four major schools in the world, but also the most complete and perfect karate martial art, which has been preserved by later generations. The East Stream is characterized by "keeping,

To sum up the word "breaking away" is to observe the types faithfully, and then practice karate in a unique way by using the final independence. Moreover, Kudongliu karate attaches great importance to the cultivation of karate spirit.

Kaizumo Wen Renxian and Hutchison emphasized that karate is a "gentleman's fist" and its purpose is to practice karate in order to perfect personality and lofty life goals.

Mo Wenren Rong Xian (the eldest son of Mo Wenren Xianhe) was born on February, 2008 19 18 in Juri, Okinawa Prefecture. He began to practice karate as early as childhood, and later studied kendo and judo respectively. And in

1952, after Ren Xian and He died, he was named "Xie Dongliu Karate Training Club" and went to all parts of the world to continue to develop Xie Dongliu's karate.

Nine-hole karate I * * * has 47 prescribed types, which is the largest among the four schools and the largest number of volleyball players representing Japan in medium-sized world karate competitions. What kind of East Stream is it?

A major feature of its genre. The representative organizations of Kudongliu are Kudongliu, All-Japan Karate League, World Kudongliu Karate League, Lin Paiku Dongliu, Zhengqi Society, Religious Church, Monk Society and Sacred Heart Society.

Wu Ming will wait. A world-class karate competition will be held every two years from 1989.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Zhen Zhen Pavilion

Because of the brilliant experience of his predecessors, Oshima Beida decided to challenge his ability soon after returning from practicing in the mountains. He vowed to achieve better results: he would challenge 300 people! Dashan Beida selected the best from his disciples, and let them join hands with themselves in turn, playing in cycles until they completed the challenge of 300 people. Finally, Dashan Peking University defeated them. Although in the process of the 300-member team, Oshima Beida suffered great physical injury and spiritual will test, but nothing can shake the father's determination to pass the extreme challenge.

In the hands of 300 people in the three-day group, each challenger had to fight four times, but some fell under the iron arm and steel leg of Dashan Peking University in the first round. According to some biographies, Dashan Beida wanted to challenge a team of 400 people for four consecutive days, but none of his disciples were willing or unable to undertake the task of challenger.

After the completion of the 300-person team, Oshima Beida once wanted to take the 100-person team as one of the assessment contents of the fourth and fifth sections of the black belt of Zhenshe. However, he soon found that physical training is relatively simple, and the indomitable spirit, invincible courage and perseverance-that is, the acme of the essence of OSU-are not available to everyone through training. As a result, the group of 100 people has become a personal behavior of a few excellent karate practitioners to challenge themselves.

At first, the process of a team of 100 people can last for two days, so people who are willing to try flock to it. However, in 1967, Oshima Beida stipulates that the future 100-member team must be completed in one day, and in the hands of this 100 team, the challenger must win more than 50 games and cannot be knocked down by his opponent for more than 5 seconds before he can pass the test.

Therefore, in Australia and other places, teams of 50 people have implemented this principle. In Britain, extreme practitioners can choose to challenge 10 players, 20 players, 30 players, 40 players or even 50 players, and those who pass the challenge can get certificates to prove their achievements. The purpose of this realization is based on the idea that although not everyone has the ability and opportunity to play the 100-man team, everyone can challenge their limits. After all, it is not easy for a team of 10 people to become the ultimate winner of this half-hour powerful fight.