Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the grassland nationalities?
What are the grassland nationalities?
* * * Er Manchu
Question 2: What are the customs and habits of prairie people?
Nadam: The significance of entertainment and gathering originated 700 years ago. On the closing day, vendors gathered, telling stories and performing arts, which was very lively. The most exciting things are horse racing, wrestling and archery. Most of them are held in August when cattle and sheep are fat and fragrant. Mongolian yurt: The word Mongolian yurt comes from Manchu people's appellation of Mongolian folk houses and is the product of nomadic life. It is usually seven or eight feet high and more than ten feet wide. First, wooden poles and cowhide are used to make several netted boxes, and then they are connected into a garden warehouse. Then make an umbrella-shaped garden roof out of wood. There is a circular skylight in the center of the roof to circulate air and absorb sunlight. It is the favorite daily necessities in grassland and pastoral areas, and it is also the most interesting accommodation for foreign tourists. Offering Hada: Hada is mainly made of white cloth or silk, with different lengths. One is to save one foot two inches to one foot five inches, and the two ends have silk, about half an inch, depending on the person and the occasion. Offering Hada is a courtesy for Mongolian people to welcome guests, give gifts and communicate on New Year's Day. Sometimes accompanied by songs and greetings, it is more respectful. Hand-roasted mutton: Mongolians call hand-roasted mutton "Bukhlimaha". It is a simple and affordable hospitality food for Mongolian people on the grassland. The practice is to select the parts of the freshly slaughtered sheep, put them in a pot, add white water (except the head and hooves are in the water), and cook the original juice. Sheep eat five kinds of herbs, all seasoned, without any seasoning. As long as they master the cooking skills, they can be delicious. Don't use tableware when eating, but eat with your hands. Mongolian toast: Mongolians are the most particular about pouring wine to honor guests. Wine is the essence of food, the crystallization of grain, and the precious food that can best express the loyalty of friends. The host poured the wine into a silver bowl or a gold cup, put it on the white Hada, and sang a touching toast song to express his sincerity and feelings. At this time, guests should immediately take the wine, drink it if they can, taste it if they can't, and then return it to the host. Don't pass the buck and refuse the host's toast, otherwise he will think that you look down on the host, don't want to make friends and can't be honest with each other.
Characteristics of Mongolian costumes
Mongolian clothes are still blue and black, and Mongolian clothes are mostly leather clothes. Both men and women wear robes and like to tie red and green silk around their waists. Wear sheepskin coat, leather pants, leather boots and felt socks in winter. Wear cloth pants and leather boots in summer. Mongolians love beauty very much. Even if fur coats can't look good, use red and black cloth or wool to embroider the edges of collars, sleeves and clothes. Mongolian robe is very fat, which can not only protect knees from cold when riding and grazing, but also be used as a quilt at night. Slender long sleeves, riding horses in Xinjiang, keeping out the cold in winter and preventing mosquitoes in summer. Women like to wear jewelry. Married women wear two long braids, weave two braids with black cloth and hang them on their chests. Braided sleeves are embroidered with patterns or decorated with silver round jewelry, which is called "Hadur" in Mongolian. Wear bracelets, rings and earrings. Goose tail hat, also called snow hat, has a small dome and a small brim, but it can block shade and farsightedness. Boat-shaped crescent-shaped vertical boots are easy to ride and pedal, with strong weeding ability and low resistance when stepping off the horse. The vertical tube of boots can not only keep out the cold and wind, but also prevent the calf from rubbing against the pedal skin. The ornaments worn by Mongolian women include headdresses, earrings, necklaces, bracelets and rings. There is also an ornament hanging on the lapel button in the upper right corner of the robe, which is called "Chabert lattice". This kind of ornament is exquisite and gorgeous. "Habte Ge" is about two inches wide and three inches long. There are crescent moons, goldfish and butterflies, peaches, pomegranates, gourds, five petals of flowers, vases, leaves and other shapes. There are ellipses, rectangles, squares, triangles and circles. "Habte lattice" is a small hollow clip made of two pieces of hard pulp cloth, padded with cotton, wrapped in satin, and embroidered with colorful gold, silver and silk threads with various Mongolian-style patterns, flowers, birds and animals. "Chabert Pavilion" is colorful, with glittering Phnom Penh, exquisite workmanship and beautiful shape. "Habte Ge" is not only an ornament, but also has practical value. Its top is open and there is a tongue inside. The upper end of the tongue is connected with a sling, and the lower end is a tassel. By pulling the rope up and down, the tongue can move from the inside out of the bag. Mongolian women don't put needle and thread on this tongue, but also like to put their own spices (musk or wild flowers and plants on the grassland) on it, so "Habte Ge" can disperse incense at any time. Some Mongolian women are willing to put the "tribal tiger fever" (snuff bottle) carved with jade, coral, agate or amber in their tongues: "Some devout Buddhists put elixirs in their tongues. In addition, "Habte Ge" is sometimes given to friends or lovers as a symbol of friendship and love. "Habte ge" not only adds beauty to Mongolian women ...
Question 3: Who are the ethnic minorities living on the Inner Mongolia prairie? Are you asking whether the Mongols now live in yurts, eat mutton and drink koumiss? Mongolian men and women like to wear robes, jackets and boots. The favorite sport of Mongolians is horse racing. Now Mongolians live in buildings or brick houses. Only in festivals and pastoral areas do we rarely see mutton and beef that Mongolian people like. Mongolians seldom drink milk tea and koumiss, and the price is very high. Mongolians wear robes, jackets, boots, etc. Only at festivals and weddings, because of the venue, can they see horse racing at ordinary sports meetings.
Question 4: What are the ethnic minorities living on the grassland? Keywords Mongolian, Oroqen, * * * Er, Kazak,
Question 5: What ethnic groups live in the western grasslands? There are 44 ethnic minorities in western China. They are: Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Mongolian, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Manchu, Dong, Yao, Bai, Hani, Kazak, Dai and Gelao. After liberation, the political status of ethnic minorities in the west has been generally improved and their living standards have been greatly improved. Especially since the reform and opening up, the economic development in ethnic areas has advanced by leaps and bounds, and some places have embarked on the road of getting rich and running towards a well-off society. Due to various conditions, there is still a big gap with the eastern region. The state's decision to develop the western region has brought unprecedented opportunities to the people of all ethnic groups in the western region, and a new western region with beautiful mountains and rivers will surely come.
Question 6: There used to be several ethnic groups on Mongolian grassland, which seemed to be braided in ancient times. I think there were several pigtails beside the ears of the previous portraits of Mongolian Khan. ...
Question 7: What nationalities live in Hulunbeier grassland? In the history of China, Xianbei people, Qidan people, Jurchen people and Mongolian people all grew up in this cradle.
Question 8: What ethnic groups are there on the grassland? What are their representative festivals? Tibet Xuedun Festival Lantern Festival Mongolian Nadam Conference
Question 9: What are the customs of the Mongols? The Spring Festival is called Chahan in Mongolian.
Inviting guests to dinner will sing a toast song. There is the biggest festival in July every year. Nadam will take part in equestrian, archery and wrestling competitions.
There are many, many
Didn't you say something simple?
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