At present, what are the "four major tests" and "four major dangers" facing the whole party?

The four tests refer to the test of governance, the test of reform and opening up, the test of market economy and the test of external environment.

Four dangers refer to the danger of mental slack, lack of ability, alienation from the masses and negative corruption.

I. Four major tests

1, adjudication test

After a long period of revolution and countless sacrifices, our party has become the ruling party of the whole country. At the same time, we should also see that being in power is a severe test for our party. As a Marxist political party, our party can stand the test of being in power, but the premise is that we must face all kinds of tests brought about by being in power, correctly deal with these challenges and effectively deal with all kinds of problems brought about by being in power.

2, the test of reform and opening up

China's rapid development in the past 30 years depends on reform and opening up, and China's future development must also unswervingly rely on reform and opening up. Reform and opening up have also brought great challenges to party building. With the deepening of reform and opening up and the establishment of the socialist market economic system, the environment and conditions in which the party is located have changed greatly compared with the past.

Social and economic components, organizational forms, employment methods, interest relations and distribution methods are increasingly diversified, and various ideologies and cultures are stirring each other. There have been many new situations in economic and social life, and great changes have taken place in the ranks of party member. These new situations have challenged the traditional and effective methods of party building, and the methods of party building that adapt to the new situation are still being explored.

3. Market economy test

Building a market economy under the socialist system is the first great pioneering work of the China Communist Party in human history. Since the reform and opening up, especially after the establishment of the general direction of the socialist market economic system, market economy, as an effective way of resource allocation, has brought about earth-shaking changes in China society, and China has made great achievements in reform, greatly speeding up the process of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and making socialism glow with unprecedented vitality.

We should also be soberly aware that the existence and development of market economy inevitably has certain spontaneity and blindness, and has its negative side. In 20 10, the National Party Building Research Association conducted a survey on more than 200 party member, and 29. 1% people thought that many problems in the current party building were caused by the negative impact of the market economy.

4. External environment test

With the acceleration of globalization, the world has become a "global village". The reform and opening up has brought great changes to China, which has changed the semi-closed situation in the past and integrated into the tide of world modernization. Since the reform and opening up, China has fully enjoyed the benefits of going abroad, made maximum use of external resources, markets, technologies and talents, and promoted the rapid development of China.

With the improvement of China's opening to the outside world, the Party is increasingly facing the severe test of the external environment. Western capitalist countries' attempts to "westernize" and divide me have not changed. The party is facing the pressure of subversion and infiltration of the western capitalist political system. Some advantages of the political party system in western developed countries have put strong pressure on the party, and the masses are more likely to accept foreign information and look at the party with a more critical eye.

Second, four dangers.

1, beware of mental slack

Since the reform and opening up, China's economic and social development has undergone earth-shaking changes. At the same time, the party's ruling environment is also facing a new situation, especially with the in-depth development of the socialist market economy, some negative thoughts have also taken advantage of it.

2. Lack of preventive ability

The world, national conditions and party conditions have undergone profound changes, and new situations and problems have emerged one after another. "We are taking an unprecedented new road. Many problems we encounter have no ready-made answers and methods. Whether it is the coordination of social interests, the resolution of social contradictions or social management, party member cadres are faced with the mismatch between their actual abilities and the problems they face. " Dai Yanjun said.

3, to prevent divorced from the masses

Power comes from the people and power belongs to the people. The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized that "the interests of the people should be put first at all times, and we should always share the same fate with the people."

"Our Party has always stressed that being divorced from the masses is the greatest danger." Dai Yanjun said that under the conditions of reform, opening up and long-term governance, the Party has no strong external pressure to survive, and the concept of the masses of some party member cadres is easily diluted. Coupled with the corrosiveness of power itself and the temptation of some interests brought by the market economy, some party member cadres have alienated the masses and forgotten "who I am and for whom".

4. Preventing passive corruption

"Opposing corruption and building a clean politics is a clear political stance that our party has always adhered to." The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China once again reiterated our party's clear stand and firm determination against corruption, and issued a warning to the whole party: "If this problem is not solved well, it will cause fatal harm to the party, even the party and the country will die."

Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a number of major cases have stimulated people's nerves. At the same time, some corruption phenomena around the masses have aroused strong dissatisfaction among the masses.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia: Four Tests

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia: Four Dangers